1031 Hello World for U (20分)
Given any string of N (≥) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, helloworld can be printed as:
h d
e l
l r
lowo
That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n1=n3=max { k | k≤n2 for all 3 } with n1+n2+n3−2=N.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
Sample Input:
helloworld!
Sample Output:
h !
e d
l l
lowor
测试点5没过
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <climits>
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
void printBlock(int n)
{
while (n--)
cout << " ";
}
int main()
{
string s;
cin >> s;
int N = s.length() - ;
int n1=, n2=;
int flag = ;
for (n2 = ; n2 <= N; n2++)
{
for (n1=;n1 <= n2; n1++)
if ( * n1 + n2 == s.length())
{
flag = ;
break;
}
if (flag)
break;
}
for (int i = ; i < n1; i++)
{
cout << s[i];
printBlock(n2 - );
cout << s[s.length() - i - ] << endl;
}
cout << s.substr(n1, n2);
return ;
}
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