题目来源:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&category=3&page=show_problem&problem=41 解题思路: 当看到题目时,仔细想想感觉用暴力方法挺复杂的.需要判断建筑是否重叠,找到高度的变化位置,找出对应的左值,找出对应的右值.能这么想就很接近我要讲的解题方法了. 我们是需要找到高度转折点,找到最大的右值. 高度转折点的寻找:判断高度是否和前…
一.用数组储存该位置的最高点即可(图形的连续点离散化),注意左边界及右边界的情况: 注意:无论建筑物最左边是盖到哪里,你都得从1开始输出(输入输出都是integer,所以才能离散化): #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> using namespace std; int main() { ] = {}; int L, H, R; ; bool space = false; while( scanf("%d%d%d", &a…
/* * UVA_10026.cpp * * Created on: 2013年10月10日 * Author: Administrator */ #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1010; struct job{ double a; int num; }p[maxn]; bool cmp(job x, job…
 UVa 1380 A Scheduling Problem 题目: http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/problem/viewProblem.action?id=41557 思路:   给出一个任务调度树,单向边u->v表示u必须在v之前完成,双向边u-v表示无所谓方向. 题目给出定理,首先dfs求得忽略无向边后的最长链点数k,那么问题就是判断是否可以通过无向边定向从而使得最长链点数不超过k.用dp的判断. 设f[i]表示以i为根的子树中所有的边定向后最长链点数不超过…
UVA - 524 Prime Ring Problem Time Limit:3000MS     Memory Limit:0KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Description A ring is composed of n (even number) circles as shown in diagram. Put natural numbers  into each circle separately, and the sum of number…
UVa 101 The Blocks Problem 一道纯模拟题 The Problem The problem is to parse a series of commands that instruct a robot arm in how to manipulate blocks that lie on a flat table. Initially there are nblocks on the table (numbered from 0 to n-1) with block bi…
Home Web Board ProblemSet Standing Status Statistics   Problem D: 判断两个圆之间的关系 Problem D: 判断两个圆之间的关系 Time Limit: 1 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 381  Solved: 325[Submit][Status][Web Board] Description 定义Point类,包括double类型的两个属性,分别表示二维空间中一个点的横纵坐标:定义其必要…
题目链接:uva 10837 - A Research Problem 题目大意:给定一个phin.要求一个最小的n.欧拉函数n等于phin 解题思路:欧拉函数性质有,p为素数的话有phip=p−1;假设p和q互质的话有phip∗q=phip∗phiq 然后依据这种性质,n=pk11(p1−1)∗pk22(p2−1)∗⋯∗pkii(pi−1),将全部的pi处理出来.暴力搜索维护最小值,尽管看上去复杂度很高,可是由于对于垒乘来说,增长很快,所以搜索范围大大被缩小了. #include <cstdi…
UVA 810 - A Dicey Problem 题目链接 题意:一个骰子,给你顶面和前面.在一个起点,每次能移动到周围4格,为-1,或顶面和该位置数字一样,那么问题来了,骰子能不能走一圈回到原地,输出路径,要求最短,假设有多个最短,依照上下左右输出 思路:读懂题就是水题,就记忆化搜一下就可以,记录状态为位置和骰子顶面.正面(由于有两面就能确定骰子了) 代码: #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <vector>…
题意:鞋匠一口气接到了不少生意,但是做鞋需要时间,鞋匠只能一双一双地做,根据协议每笔生意如果拖延了要罚钱. 给出每笔生意需要的天数和每天的罚钱数,求出最小罚钱的排列顺序. 只要按罚款/天数去从大到小排序,如果比例一样就按序号排序(要求字典序). 解释我就不献丑了,附上Staginner大神的证明: 对于为什么贪心策略是这个样子的,我们不妨拿相邻的两个事件a.b来说明一下.由于a.b之后的事件是固定的,所以我们无论排成ab还是排成ba后面部分的损失都是固定的,那么损失的差别主要来源于究竟是排成ab…
/** 题目:UVA 1640 The Counting Problem UVA1640 链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/UVA-1640 题意:求[a,b]或者[b,a]区间内0~9在里面各个数的数位上出现的总次数. 思路:数位dp: dp[leadzero][i][j][k]表示前面是否选过非0数,即i长度之后可以第一个出现0,而不是前导0,长度为i,前面出现j,k次,j出现的次数. */ #include<iostream> #include<cstri…
Uva 101 the block problem 题目大意: 输入n,得到编号为0~n-1的木块,分别摆放在顺序排列编号为0~n-1的位置.现对这些木块进行操作,操作分为四种. 1.move a onto b:把木块a.b上的木块放回各自的原位,再把a放到b上: 2.move a over b:把a上的木块放回各自的原位,再把a发到含b的堆上: 3.pile a onto b:把b上的木块放回各自的原位,再把a连同a上的木块移到b上: 4.pile a over b:把a连同a上木块移到含b的…
题目来源:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&category=3&page=show_problem&problem=37   The Blocks Problem  Background Many areas of Computer Science use simple, abstract domains for both analytical and empiric…
题目链接:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=4126 $LRJ$紫书例题$9-26$ 题目大意: 给定一颗树 有些边已经标好方向 现在要给其余的边标上方向 使得最长的有向链最短 $HIT:$ 题目额外给了一个结论 假设已经确定方向的边所能得到的最长链为$k$ 最后的最长链一定$k$ 或$k + 1$ 不知道是自己太久没有写树形…
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a pr…
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a pr…
 A Puzzling Problem  The goal of this problem is to write a program which will take from 1 to 5 puzzle pieces such as those shown below and arrange them, if possible, to form a square. An example set of pieces is shown here. The pieces cannot be rota…
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a pr…
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a pr…
题目: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you aregiven the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a…
Problem: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), w…
http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=967 对价钱与天数比例排序,贪心即可. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #define maxn 2000 using namespace std; int n; struc…
题意  把1到n这n个数以1为首位围成一圈  输出全部满足随意相邻两数之和均为素数的全部排列 直接枚举排列看是否符合肯定会超时的  n最大为16  利用回溯法 边生成边推断  就要快非常多了 #include<cstdio> using namespace std; const int N = 50; int p[N], vis[N], a[N], n; int isPrime(int k) { for(int i = 2; i * i <= k; ++i) if(k % i == 0)…
链接: https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=4109 题意: 输入正整数n和k(1≤n,k≤1e9),计算sum(k mod i)(1≤i≤n). 分析: 被除数固定,除数逐次加1,直观上余数也应该有规律.假设k/i的整数部分等于d,则k mod i = k-i*d.因为k/(i+1)和k/i差别不大,如果k/(i+1)的整数部…
链接: https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=4515 题意: 给出整数a.b,统计a和b(包含a和b)之间的整数中,数字0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9分别出现了多少次.1≤a,b≤1e8. 分析: 解决这类题目的第一步一般都是:令f(n,d)表示0-n中数字d出现的次数,则所求的就是f(b,d)-f(a-1,d).例如,…
原题链接:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=2031 题意 给你一个有向图,问你定义一个环的平均值为这个环上所有边的平均值,问你最小的环的平均值是多少. 题解 一种做法是强行把所有环搞出来,然后检查即可.不过这种做法好难写.... 我的做法是二分答案:若当前的二分值是mid,让所有的边都减去这个值,如果此时图中出现负环,则说明…
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write a pr…
题目: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city when viewed from a distance. Now suppose you are given the locations and height of all the buildings as shown on a cityscape photo (Figure A), write…
You can Solve a Geometry Problem too Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 9596    Accepted Submission(s): 4725 Problem Description Many geometry(几何)problems were designed in the ACM/I…
题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1086 判断两条线段是否有交点,我用的是跨立实验法: 两条线段分别是A1到B1,A2到B2,很显然,如果这两条线段有交点,那么可以肯定的是: A1-B1,A2-B1这两个向量分别在B2-B1的两边,判断是不是在两边可以用向量的叉积来判断,这里就不说了,同理B1-A1,B2-A1在A2-A1的两边,当同时满足这两个条件时,说明这两条线段是有交点的. #include<cstdio> #include&…