Cow Marathon Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has committed to create a bovine marathon for his cows to run. The marathon route will include a pair of farms and…

Cow Marathon Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 5496   Accepted: 2685 Case Time Limit: 1000MS Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has com…

Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has committed to create a bovine marathon for his cows to run. The marathon route will include a pair of farms and a path compr…

Cow Marathon Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 7536   Accepted: 3559 Case Time Limit: 1000MS Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has com…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2631 题意:给出一棵树的两边结点以及权重,就这条路上的最长路. 思路:求实求树的直径. 这里给出树的直径的证明: 主要是利用了反证法: 假设 s-t这条路径为树的直径,或者称为树上的最长路 现有结论,从任意一点u出发搜到的最远的点一定是s.t中的一点,然后在从这个最远点开始搜,就可以搜到另一个最长路的端点,即用两遍广搜就可以找出树的最长路 证明:   1.设u为s-t路径上的一点,结论显然成立,否则设搜到的最远点为T则   dis…

http://poj.org/problem?id=1985 题意:就是给你一颗树,求树的直径(即问哪两点之间的距离最长) 分析: 1.树形dp:只要考虑根节点和子节点的关系就可以了 2.两次bfs: ①任意从一个点u出发bfs,设其能到的最远点为v ②从v出发重新bfs,设其能到达的最远点为s ③则树的直径就是v->s 证明: 若能证明从任意一个点出发,bfs到的最远点一定在树的直径的端点上,那么第二次bfs就可以证明一定正确了,下面来证明第一次bfs正确性: ①若选择的点u在直径上,那么能到…

Rope in the Labyrinth Time Limit:500MS     Memory Limit:65536KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice URAL 1145 Description A labyrinth with rectangular form and size m × n is divided into square cells with sides' length 1 by lines…

Cow Marathon Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 3195   Accepted: 1596 Case Time Limit: 1000MS Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has com…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4607 题目大意:给你n个点,n-1条边,将图连成一棵生成树,问你从任意点为起点,走k(k<=n)个点,至少需要走多少距离(每条边的距离是1): 思路:树形dp求树的直径r: a:若k<=r+1 ,ans = k-1: b:若k>=r+1,ans = r+(k-(r+1))*2: 代码: #include "stdio.h" #include "string.h&…

问加一条边,最少可以剩下几个桥. 先双连通分量缩点,形成一颗树,然后求树的直径,就是减少的桥. 本题要处理重边的情况. 如果本来就两条重边,不能算是桥. 还会爆栈,只能C++交,手动加栈了 别人都是用的双连通分量,我直接无向图改成有向图搞得强连通水过. #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <…