P2868 [USACO07DEC]观光奶牛Sightseeing Cows 题目描述 Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to spend their free time. Fortunately, they have a detailed city map sh…

题目描述 Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to spend their free time. Fortunately, they have a detailed city map showing the L (2 ≤ L ≤ 1000) major landma…

题目描述 Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to spend their free time. Fortunately, they have a detailed city map showing the L (2 ≤ L ≤ 1000) major landma…

题意 题目链接 Sol 复习一下01分数规划 设\(a_i\)为点权,\(b_i\)为边权,我们要最大化\(\sum \frac{a_i}{b_i}\).可以二分一个答案\(k\),我们需要检查\(\sum \frac{a_i}{b_i} \geqslant k\)是否合法,移向之后变为\(\sum_{a_i} - k\sum_{b_i} \geqslant 0\).把\(k * b_i\)加在出发点的点权上检查一下有没有负环就行了 #include<bits/stdc++.h> #defin…

题目大意:给定一个 N 个点,M 条边的有向图,点有点权,边有边权,求该有向图中的一个环,使得环上点权和与环上边权和之比最大. 题解:0/1 分数规划思想,每次二分一个 mid,在新图上跑 spfa,将问题转化成是否存在负环即可. 代码如下 #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn=1010; const double eps=1e-4; struct node{int to;double w;}; vector&…

题面 这道题是一道标准的01分数规划: 但是有一些细节可以优化: 不难想到要二分一个mid然后判定图上是否存在一个环S,该环是否满足∑i=1t(Fun[vi]−mid∗Tim[ei])>0 但是上面的算法并不好实现,所以可以将两边同时乘上-1,使式子变为∑i=1t​(mid∗Tim[ei​]−Fun[vi​])<0 那么该问题就转化成了在每一个图中跑一边SPFA来寻找是否存在负环,若存在则l=mid,否则r=mid: #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define…

[POJ3621][洛谷2868]Sightseeing Cows(分数规划) 题面 Vjudge 洛谷 大意: 在有向图图中选出一个环,使得这个环的点权\(/\)边权最大 题解 分数规划 二分答案之后把每条边的边权换为\(mid·\)边权-出点的点权 然后检查有没有负环就行啦 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<cmath&g…

一道\(0/1\)分数规划+负环 POJ原题链接 洛谷原题链接 显然是\(0/1\)分数规划问题. 二分答案,设二分值为\(mid\). 然后对二分进行判断,我们建立新图,没有点权,设当前有向边为\(z=(x,y)\),\(time\)为原边权,\(fun\)为原点权,则将该边权换成\(mid\times time[z]+fun[x]\),然后在上面跑\(SPFA\). 如果有一个环使得\(\sum\{mid\times time[z]+fun[x]\}<0\),则说明\(mid\)小了,而式子…

P2868 [USACO07DEC]观光奶牛Sightseeing Cows [](https://www.cnblogs.com/images/cnblogs_com/Tony-Double-Sky/1270353/o_YH[_INPMKE_4RY]3DF(33@G.png) 错误日志: dfs 判负环没有把初值赋为 \(0\) 而是 \(INF\), 速度变慢 Solution 设现在走到了一个环, 环内有 \(n\) 个点, \(n\) 条边, 点权为 \(f_{i}\), 边权为 \(e…

缩点练习 洛谷 P3387 [模板]缩点 缩点 解题思路: 都说是模板了...先缩点把有环图转换成DAG 然后拓扑排序即可 #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; /* freopen("k.in", "r", stdin); freopen("k.out", "w", stdout); */ //clock_t c1 = clock(); //std::cerr…