Balancing Act POJ - 1655 题意:给定一棵树,求树的重心的编号以及重心删除后得到的最大子树的节点个数size,如果size相同就选取编号最小的. /* 找树的重心可以用树形dp或者dfs,这里我用的dfs 基本方法就是随便设定一个根节点,然后找出这个节点的子树大小(包括这个节点),然后总点数减去子树的大小就是向父亲节点走去的点数,使这几部分的最大值最小 */ #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<alg…

Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 14550   Accepted: 6173 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or m…

求树的重心,直接当模板吧.先看POJ题目就知道重心什么意思了... 重心:删除该节点后最大连通块的节点数目最小 #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<stack> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define clc(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a)) #d…

Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or more trees. Define the balance of a node to be the size of the largest tree in the forest T created by deleting…

Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 13178   Accepted: 5565 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or m…

http://blog.csdn.net/acdreamers/article/details/16905653 题意:给定一棵树,求树的重心的编号以及重心删除后得到的最大子树的节点个数size,如果size相同就选取编号最小的. 分析:首先要知道什么是树的重心,树的重心定义为:找到一个点,其所有的子树中最大的子树节点数最少,那么这个点就是这棵树的重心,删去重 心后,生成的多棵树尽可能平衡.  实际上树的重心在树的点分治中有重要的作用, 可以避免N^2的极端复杂度(从退化链的一端出发),保证 N…

Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or more trees. Define the balance of a node to be the size of the largest tree in the forest T created…

Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or more trees. Define the balance of a node to be the size of the largest tree in the forest T created by deleting…

关于树的重心:百度百科 有关博客:http://blog.csdn.net/acdreamers/article/details/16905653 1.Balancing Act To POJ.1655 Balancing Act 题目大意: 有t组数据.每组数据给出n个点和n-1条边,构成一棵树,求该树的重心及删掉该点后形成的每棵子树的节点数. 代码: #include<cctype> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #inclu…

树的重心的定义是: 一个点的所有子树中节点数最大的子树节点数最小. 这句话可能说起来比较绕,但是其实想想他的字面意思也就是找到最平衡的那个点. POJ 1655 题目大意: 直接给你一棵树,让你求树的重心,如果有多个,找出编号最小的那个,并输出他的子树当中最大的节点数. 思路:利用dfs求出每个点的所有孩子数目,然后在dfs一下求出树的重心. 用途:树的重心在树分治的点分治中有重要作用.具体可以看上篇树分治的题目http://www.cnblogs.com/Howe-Young/p/477685…