题意:二叉树的根节点为(1,1),对每个结点(a,b)其左结点为 (a + b, b) ,其右结点为 (a, a + b),已知某结点坐标,求根节点到该节点向左和向右走的次数. 分析:往回一步一步走肯定超时,不过如果a>b,大的有点多,就没必要一步一步走,直接a/b就好了,然后把a变成a%b取余,那么a/b就是从现在的a到原来的a向左走的步数.(a<b同理) 同理,如果a=1的话,那么也没必要往回走了,因为从根节点到现在的结点就是向右走了b-1.(b=1同理) #pragma comment(…
Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 给一个二叉树,找出它的最小深度.最小深度是从根节点向下到最近的叶节点的最短路径,就是最短路径的节点个数. 解法1:DFS 解法2: BFS Java: DFS, Time Comp…
Given a binary tree, you need to compute the length of the diameter of the tree. The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longest path between any two nodes in a tree. This path may or may not pass through the root. Example:Given a binary t…
[Leetcode] Maximum and Minimum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树的最小最大深度 (最小有3种解法) 描述 解析 递归深度优先搜索 当求最大深度时,我们只要在左右子树中取较大的就行了. 然而最小深度时,如果左右子树中有一个为空会返回0,这时我们是不能算做有效深度的. 所以分成了三种情况,左子树为空,右子树为空,左右子树都不为空.当然,如果左右子树都为空的话,就会返回1. 广度优先搜索(类似层序遍历的思想) 递归解法本质是深度优先搜索,但因为我们是求最小…
Description In computer science, a binary tree is a tree data structure in which each node has at most two children. Consider an infinite full binary tree (each node has two children except the leaf nodes) defined as follows. For a node labelled v it…