干oracle 047文章12当问题,经验group by 声明.因此邂逅group by rollup,decode,grouping,nvl,nvl2,nullif,RATIO_TO_REPORT等一下. 1. decode 与if...then,case...when...这类流数据语句功能差点儿相同 decode(条件,值1,返回值1,值2,返回值2,...值n,返回值n,缺省值) 该函数的含义例如以下: IF 条件=值1 THEN RETURN(值1) ELSIF 条件=值2 TH…
首先我们创建一个示例表: Create table test_group (v_name varchar2(4) ,v_size varchar2(4) ,v_color varchar2(4) ,n_num number(4) ); --插入数据 insert into test_group select '桌子','大','红',10 from dual union all select '桌子','大','绿',10 from dual union all select '桌子','小',…
常常写SQL语句的人应该知道Group by语句的主要使用方法是进行分类汇总,以下是一种它最常见的使用方法(依据部门.职位分别统计业绩): SELECT a.dname,b.job,SUM(b.sal) sum_sal FROM dept a,emp b WHERE a.deptno = b.deptno GROUP BY a.dname,b.job; DNAME JOB SUM_SAL -------------- --------- ---------- SALES MANAGER 2850…
group by rollup() 按分组合计 select grouping(status),status,owner,object_type,count(*) from dba_objects where owner not in ('SYS','SYSTEM') group by rollup (status,owner,object_type) order by status,owner,object_type; 经典分类查询语句: select object_type,count(*)…
Oracle grouping和rollup简单测试 SQL,,,) group by department_id order by department_id; DEPARTMENT_ID SUM(SALARY) ------------- ----------- SQL,,,) group by (department_id,first_name) order by department_id; DEPARTMENT_ID FIRST_NAME SUM(SALARY) -----------…
