题目链接:  http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1010 题目大意:给定起点和终点,问刚好在t步时能否到达终点. 解题思路: 4个剪枝. ①dep>t剪枝 ②搜到一个解后剪枝 ③当前走到终点最少步数>满足条件还需要走的步数剪枝(关键) ③奇偶剪枝(关键):当前走到终点步数的奇偶性应该与满足条件还需要走的步数奇偶性一致. 其中三四两步放在一步中写:remain=abs(x-ex)+abs(y-ey)-abs(dep-t) 奇偶剪枝的原理:abs(…

<题目链接> 题目大意:一个迷宫,给定一个起点和终点,以及一些障碍物,所有的点走过一次后就不能再走(该点会下陷).现在问你,是否能从起点在时间恰好为t的时候走到终点. 解题分析:本题恰好要在某一时刻到达,所以需要用到可行性剪枝中的奇偶剪枝,如果在某一点,它所剩的步数与到终点的最短距离之差是偶数,说明这种情况有可能恰好在规定时刻到达终点,否则不可能,将其剪去. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ][]; ][]; int n,…

需要剪枝否则会超时,然后就是基本的深搜了 #include<cstdio> #include<stdio.h> #include<cstdlib> #include<cmath> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<vector> #include<queue> #define INF 0x3f3f3f3…

题目链接 给一个迷宫,问从起点到终点存不存在一条长度为T的路径. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 判断(T-当前步数)的奇偶性 和 (终点-当前位置)距离的奇偶性是否相同. #include <set> #include <map> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <cmath…

问题描述: 给定一个 N * M的迷宫+起点+终点 ,迷宫中有一些障碍无法穿过,问能否不重复也不停留地在刚好一共走 t 步出迷宫. 先上结论: 在理想情况下,s到e需要的最小步数为m=|ex-sx|+|ey-sy|   即abs(ex-sx)+abs(ey-sy) 当最小步数m与t同为奇数,或同为偶数时,才有可能从s经过t步,到达e.…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1010 题目大意: 输入 n m t,生成 n*m 矩阵,矩阵元素由 ‘.’ 'S' 'D' 'X' 四类元素组成. S'代表是开始位置: 'D'表示结束位置:'.'表示可以走的路:'X'表示是墙. 问:从‘S’  能否在第 t 步 正好走到 'D'. 解题思路: 平常心态做dfs即可,稍微加个奇偶剪枝,第一次做没经验,做过一次下次就知道怎么做了.最后有代码注释解析. AC Code: #includ…

Tempter of the Bone Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 82702    Accepted Submission(s): 22531 Problem Description The doggie found a bone in an ancient maze, which fascinated him a…

Tempter of the Bone Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 58766    Accepted Submission(s): 15983 Problem Description The doggie found a bone in an ancient maze, which fascinated him a…

Tempter of the Bone Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 89317    Accepted Submission(s): 24279 Problem Description The doggie found a bone in an ancient maze, which fascinated him a…

题目: The doggie found a bone in an ancient maze, which fascinated him a lot. However, when he picked it up, the maze began to shake, and the doggie could feel the ground sinking. He realized that the bone was a trap, and he tried desperately to get ou…