Description During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse’s class a large bag of candies and had flymouse distribute them. All the kids loved candies very much and ofte…

During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse’s class a large bag of candies and had flymouse distribute them. All the kids loved candies very much and often compared t…

POJ 3159 Candies (图论,差分约束系统,最短路) Description During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse's class a large bag of candies and had flymouse distribute them. All the kids…

POJ 1161 Walls(最短路+枚举) 题目背景 题目大意:题意是说有 n个小镇,他们两两之间可能存在一些墙(不是每两个都有),把整个二维平面分成多个区域,当然这些区域都是一些封闭的多边形(除了最外面的一个),现在,如果某几个小镇上的人想要聚会,为选择哪个区域为聚会地点,可以使他们所有人总共需要穿过的墙数最小,题目上有说明,不在某个点上聚会(聚会点在某个多边形内部),行进过程中不穿过图中的点(也就是除出发点外的其他小镇). 输入第1行代表m(2<=M<=200)个区域 第2行代表n(3&…

Dijkstra最短路算法 --转自啊哈磊[坐在马桶上看算法]算法7:Dijkstra最短路算法 上节我们介绍了神奇的只有五行的Floyd最短路算法,它可以方便的求得任意两点的最短路径,这称为“多源最短路”.本周来来介绍指定一个点(源点)到其余各个顶点的最短路径,也叫做“单源最短路径”.例如求下图中的1号顶点到2.3.4.5.6号顶点的最短路径. 与Floyd-Warshall算法一样这里仍然使用二维数组e来存储顶点之间边的关系,初始值如下. 我们还需要用一个一维数组dis来存储1号顶点到其余各…

dijkstra(最短路)和Prim(最小生成树)下的堆优化 最小堆: down(i)[向下调整]:从第k层的点i开始向下操作,第k层的点与第k+1层的点(如果有)进行值大小的判断,如果父节点的值大于子节点的值,则修改,并继续对第k+1层与第k+2层的点进行判断和修改,否则不修改,且退出.当点向下移动到树的最后一层,没有子节点供判断与修改,停止操作. 树最多有log(n) 层[log(n)=log2n,一般省略数字2],时间复杂度log(n)次. up(i)[向上调整]:同理,时间复杂度log(…

       上周我们介绍了神奇的只有五行的Floyd最短路算法,它可以方便的求得任意两点的最短路径,这称为“多源最短路”.本周来来介绍指定一个点(源点)到其余各个顶点的最短路径,也叫做“单源最短路径”.例如求下图中的1号顶点到2.3.4.5.6号顶点的最短路径.           与Floyd-Warshall算法一样这里仍然使用二维数组e来存储顶点之间边的关系,初始值如下.           我们还需要用一个一维数组dis来存储1号顶点到其余各个顶点的初始路程,如下.          …

原题地址:http://poj.org/problem?id=3159 题意大概是班长发糖果,班里面有不良风气,A希望B的糖果不比自己多C个.班长要满足小朋友的需求,而且要让自己的糖果比snoopy的尽量多. 比如现在ABCD四个小朋友,B的糖果不能超过A的5个,如果A的史努比,D是班长,那么班长最多比史努比多7个糖果,而不是5+4+1=9个. 因为如果是9个,就不满足D-A<=(D-C)+(C-A)<=7的条件. 不懂的可以翻一下算法导论,上面有差分约束的定义和证明,总之这是一个求最短路的问…

Candies Time Limit: 1500MS   Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 20067   Accepted: 5293 Description During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse’s class a large b…

Telephone Lines Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 7214   Accepted: 2638 Description Farmer John wants to set up a telephone line at his farm. Unfortunately, the phone company is uncooperative, so he needs to pay for some of…