Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 16782   Accepted: 7286 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

1.链接地址: http://bailian.openjudge.cn/practice/2001 http://poj.org/problem?id=2001 2.题目: Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 12208   Accepted: 5210 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at t…

题目链接:POJ 2001 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", "ca", "car", "carb", "carbo", and "carbon"…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 12731   Accepted: 5442 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

题目地址:POJ 2001 考察的字典树,利用的是建树时将每个点仅仅要走过就累加.最后从根节点開始遍历,当遍历到仅仅有1次走过的时候,就说明这个地方是最短的独立前缀.然后记录下长度,输出就可以. 代码例如以下: #include <iostream> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <math.h> #include <ctype.h&g…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 21651   Accepted: 9277 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 15574   Accepted: 6719 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 15610   Accepted: 6734 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

Shortest Prefixes 题意:输入不超过1000个字符串,每个字符串为小写字母,长度不超过20:之后输出每个字符串可以简写的最短前缀串: Sample Input carbohydrate cart carburetor caramel caribou carbonic cartilage carbon carriage carton car carbonate Sample Output carbohydrate carboh (carbo不止一个字符串含有,所以不能作为简写符号)…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 15948   Accepted: 6887 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 21642   Accepted: 9269 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

Shortest Prefixes Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 18724   Accepted: 8101 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", &qu…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3321 http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3887 POJ 3321: 题意:给出一棵根节点为1的边不一定的树,然后给出问题:询问区间和 或者 节点值更新. HDU 3887: 题意:和POJ 3321的题意差不多,只不过对每个节点询问不包含该节点的区间和 思路:今天才学了下才知道有DFS序这种东西,加上树状数组处理一下区间和 和 节点更新. DFS序大概就是我们在DFS遍历一棵树的时候,在进…

POJ 3252:Round Numbers Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 10099 Accepted: 3669 Description The cows, as you know, have no fingers or thumbs and thus are unable to play Scissors, Paper, Stone' (also known as 'Rock, Paper, Sciss…

主题链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2001 Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", "ca", "car", "carb", "carbo",…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2001 思路分析: 在Trie结点中添加数据域childNum,表示以该字符串为前缀的字符数目: 在创建结点时,路径上的所有除叶子节点以外的结点的childNum增加1,叶子结点的childNum设置为1: 在查询某个结点的最短前缀时: (1)若查找路径上的所有结点的childNum大于1,表明该字符串的最短路径为其自身; (2)若查找路径上存在结点的childNum等于1,表明查找的字符串是唯一以该字符串为前缀的字符串; 代码如下…

Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", "ca", "car", "carb", "carbo", and "carbon". Note that t…

<题目链接> 题目大意: 找出能唯一标示一个字符串的最短前缀,如果找不出,就输出该字符串. 解题分析: Trie树的简单应用,对于每个单词的插入,都在相应字符对应的节点 num 值+1 ,这样在查询的时候,如果遍历到num值为1的节点,就可以确定,该前缀能够唯一确定一个字符串,或者是一直遍历到NULL,这时直接输出它本身即可. 指针式Trie树: #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm>…

做的第一道字典树的题,算比较水的: -->>>:传送门 代码: #include <stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #define MAX 26 //using namespace std; typedef struct TrieNode //Trie结点声明 { //bool isStr; int count; //标记该结点处是否构成单词 struct TrieNode *next[MAX]; //儿子分支 }Trie; void in…

题意: 输出每个单词的缩写  使得每个单词 互不相同.. 解析: 统计每个前出现的次数...然后在查询的时候  遇到次数为1的返回即可.. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <sstream> #include <cstring> #include <map> #include <set> #include <vector> #include <stack&…

题意:给出n个单词(1<=n<=1000),求出每个单词的非公共前缀,如果没有,则输出自己. /* 字典树 在裸字典树的基础上,设置一个sum数组,sum[i]表示i这个节点被用过几次,当我们扫一个单词时, 如果它的某一个字母只用过一次,即只有它用过,那么这以前就是它的前缀. */ #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #define N 21 #define M 1010 using n…

字典树. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #define MAXN 26 typedef struct Trie{ int n; Trie *next[MAXN]; } Trie; Trie root; ][]; void create(char str[]) { int len = strlen(str); int i, j, id; Trie *p = &root, *q; ;…

字典树的简单应用. #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> ][]; struct node{ int cnt; node *next[]; }*p; void build(char str[],int k,node *head) { while(k<strlen(str)) { if(head->next[str[k]-'a']!=NULL) { head->next[str[k]-; head=head->next[st…

字典树基本题. 代码: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdlib> using namespace std; #define N 1027 struct node { int count; node *next[]; }*root; ]; node *c…

poj2001:http://poj.org/problem?id=2001 题意:给你一些单词,然后让你寻找每个单词的一个前缀,这个前缀能够唯一表示这个单词,并且是最短的. 题解:直接用trie树来搞.每个节点维护一个val值,每次插入经过该点值,把该点val加1,然后查询的时候,如果当前节点val是1,则说明只有一个串经过这里,此时就可以停止输出,返回即可. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio>…

Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", "ca", "car", "carb", "carbo", and "carbon". Note that t…

http://poj.org/problem?id=1459 题意:有np个发电站,nc个消费者,m条边,边有容量限制,发电站有产能上限,消费者有需求上限问最大流量. 思路:S和发电站相连,边权是产能上限,消费者和T相连,边权是需求上限,边的话就按题意加就好了.难点更觉得在于输入..加个空格..边数组要*2,因为有反向边. #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <cs…

Description A prefix of a string is a substring starting at the beginning of the given string. The prefixes of "carbon" are: "c", "ca", "car", "carb", "carbo", and "carbon". Note that t…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3436 题意:题意很难懂.给出P N.接下来N行代表N个机器,每一行有2*P+1个数字 第一个数代表容量,第2~P+1个数代表输入,第P+2到2*P+1是代表输出 输入有三种情况,0,1,2.输出有0,1两种情况输入0代表不能有这个接口,1代表必须要有这个接口,2代表这个接口可有可无.输出0代表有这个接口,1代表没有这个接口.大概输出就是像插头,输入像插座,只有接口吻合才可以相连. 思路:比较简单的最大流,主要是理解题意很难,把每台机器拆成输…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2195 题意:有一个地图里面有N个人和N个家,每走一格的花费是1,问让这N个人分别到这N个家的最小花费是多少. 思路:通过这个题目学了最小费用最大流.最小费用最大流是保证在流量最大的情况下,使得费用最小. 建图是把S->人->家->T这些边弄上形成一个网络,边的容量是1(因为一个人只能和一个家匹配),边的费用是曼哈顿距离,反向边的费用是-cost. 算法的思想大概是通过SPFA找增广路径,并且找的时候费用是可以松弛的.当找到这样一条增…