题意:给定 n,m,k,问你在 1 ~ n 的排列中,前 m 个恰好有 k 个不在自己位置的排列有多少个. 析:枚举 m+1 ~ n 中有多少个恰好在自己位置,这个是C(n-m, i),然后前面选出 k 个,是C(m, k),剩下 n - k - i 个是都不在自己位置,也就是错排 D[n-k-i],求一个和就Ok了. 代码如下: #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio>…
Consider this sequence {1, 2, 3, . . . , N}, as a initial sequence of first N natural numbers. You canearrange this sequence in many ways. There will be N! different arrangements. You have to calculatethe number of arrangement of first N natural numbers…
UVA 10539 - Almost Prime Numbers 题目链接 题意:给定一个区间,求这个区间中的Almost prime number,Almost prime number的定义为:仅仅能整除一个素数. 思路:既然是仅仅能整除一个素数,那么这些数肯定为素数的x次方(x > 1),那么仅仅要先打出素数表,然后在素数表上暴力找一遍就能够了,由于素数表仅仅要找到sqrt(Max),大概100W,然后每一个数找的复杂度为log(n),这样复杂度是能够接受的. 代码: #include <…
1095 - Arrange the Numbers Consider this sequence {1, 2, 3 ... N}, as an initial sequence of first N natural numbers. You can rearrange this sequence in many ways. There will be a total of N! arrangements. You have to calculate the number of arrangem…
Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 13381 Accepted: 5208 Description The cows, as you know, have no fingers or thumbs and thus are unable to play Scissors, Paper, Stone' (also known as 'Rock, Paper, Scissors', 'Ro, Sham, Bo…
Almost prime numbers are the non-prime numbers which are divisible by only a single prime number.In this problem your job is to write a program which finds out the number of almost prime numberswithin a certain range.InputFirst line of the input file c…