/****************************************************************** 题目: The order of a Tree(hdu 3999) 链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3999 题意: 给你一个序列建立一棵二叉搜索树 要你找出另外一个序 列,可以建立和原序列建立的二叉搜索树一样且这个序列 是字典序最小 算法: 二叉搜索树 思想: 对于一个二叉搜索树,它的先序遍历是能建立…

建一个二叉搜索树,然后前序输出. 用链表建的,发现很久没做都快忘了... #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> struct Node{ int v; Node* l; Node* r; }; Node* root; Node* newnd(int value) { Node* u = (Node*) malloc(sizeof(Node)); if (u != NULL) { u -> v = value; u -> r = u -…

这里是杭电hdu上的链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3999  Problem Description: As we know,the shape of a binary search tree is greatly related to the order of keys we insert. To be precisely: 1.  insert a key k to a empty tree, then the tree becom…

The order of a Tree Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 835    Accepted Submission(s): 453 Problem Description As we know,the shape of a binary search tree is greatly related to the…

本文同步发布在CSDN:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44385565/article/details/90701125 1099 Build A Binary Search Tree (30 分)   A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties: The left subtree of a node cont…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has…

给定一棵二叉搜索树, 找到该树中两个指定节点的最近公共祖先. 详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-search-tree/description/ Java实现: 方法一: /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right;…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has…

这次是二叉搜索树的遍历 感觉只要和二叉搜索树的题目,都要用到一个重要性质: 中序遍历二叉搜索树的结果是一个递增序列: 而且要注意,在递归遍历树的时候,有些参数如果是要随递归不断更新(也就是如果递归返回上层,参数也需要最新的),就要用全局变量,而不是传参,其实这就是全局变量的定义. 不过如果是保存每层递归内的信息,就需要传参数. 本题显然是需要全局参数 /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int…

The order of a Tree Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 845    Accepted Submission(s): 461 Problem Description As we know,the shape of a binary search tree is greatly related to the…

Problem Description As we know,the shape of a binary search tree is greatly related to the order of keys we insert. To be precisely: 1. insert a key k to a empty tree, then the tree become a tree with only one node; 2. insert a key k to a nonempty tr…

传送门:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3791 中文题不说题意. 建立完二叉搜索树后进行前序遍历或者后序遍历判断是否一样就可以了. 跟这次的作业第一题一模一样,输出输入改下就好 水的半死. 另外一题我以为是一定要一遍读入一边输出,被骗了,最后一起输出就好.等星期一再发那题的题解. #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> int cur; struct node { char c; node *lef…

二叉树(Binary Tree)是最简单的树形数据结构,然而却十分精妙.其衍生出各种算法,以致于占据了数据结构的半壁江山.STL中大名顶顶的关联容器--集合(set).映射(map)便是使用二叉树实现.由于篇幅有限,此处仅作一般介绍(如果想要完全了解二叉树以及其衍生出的各种算法,恐怕要写8~10篇). 1)二叉树(Binary Tree) 顾名思义,就是一个节点分出两个节点,称其为左右子节点:每个子节点又可以分出两个子节点,这样递归分叉,其形状很像一颗倒着的树.二叉树限制了每个节点最多有两个子节…

Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道题是要求把有序链表转为二叉搜索树,和之前那道Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree 将有序数组转为二叉搜索树思路完全一样,只不过是操作的数据类型有所差别,一个是数组,一个是链表.数组方便就方便在可以通过index直接访问任意一个元…

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道题是要将有序数组转为二叉搜索树,所谓二叉搜索树,是一种始终满足左<根<右的特性,如果将二叉搜索树按中序遍历的话,得到的就是一个有序数组了.那么反过来,我们可以得知,根节点应该是有序数组的中间点,从中间点分开为左右两个有序数组,在分别找出其中间点作为原中间点的左右两个子节点,这不就是是二分查找法的核…

Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to the nod…

Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never diffe…

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more th…

Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never diffe…

Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the root node of a BST. Calling next() will return the next smallest number in the BST. Note: next() and hasNext() should run in average O(1) time and uses…

Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 由于对于这个二叉搜索树的要求是其必须是其必须是平衡的,所以应该使用递归.首先找到二叉树的中点.然后由这个中点作为根节点递归的在从左右子树上面取节点构成一颗二叉树.代码如下所示: /** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct L…

---恢复内容开始--- Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 题目要求:转成高度平衡的二叉搜索树. 高度平衡的二叉搜索树:i)左子树和右子树的高度之差的绝对值不超过1; ii)树中的每个左子树和右子树都是AVL树; iii)每个节点都有一个平衡因子(balance factor bf),任一节点的平衡因子是1,0,…

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 讲一个排序好的数组转换成二叉搜索树,这题没想出来,基本上是参考别人的,边界条件应该注意一下: /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *rig…

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more th…

Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never diffe…

Given an array of numbers, verify whether it is the correct preorder traversal sequence of a binary search tree. You may assume each number in the sequence is unique. Follow up: Could you do it using only constant space complexity? 这道题让给了我们一个一维数组,让我们…

Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the root node of a BST. Calling next() will return the next smallest number in the BST. Note: next() and hasNext() should run in average O(1) time and uses…

Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note:A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constant space solution? confused what "{1,#,2,3}"…

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys…