1057. Stack Stack is one of the most fundamental data structures, which is based on the principle of Last In First Out (LIFO). The basic operations include Push (inserting an element onto the top position) and Pop (deleting the top element). Now you…
题目地址:https://www.nowcoder.com/acm/contest/136/F 树状数组.快速幂.逆元的模板运用: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define lowbit(x) x&-x ; ; int n, m; LL sum[N]; void read(int &x) { ; x = ; char ch = getch…
Description Farmer John's cows have discovered that the clover growing along the ridge of the hill (which we can think of as a one-dimensional number line) in his field is particularly good. Farmer John has N cows (we number the cows from 1 to N). E…
Cows Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 14906 Accepted: 4941 Description Farmer John's cows have discovered that the clover growing along the ridge of the hill (which we can think of as a one-dimensional number line) in hi…
题中给出了第 i 头牛前面有多少比它矮,如果正着分析比较难找到规律.因此,采用倒着分析的方法(最后一头牛的rank可以直接得出),对于第 i 头牛来说,它的rank值为没有被占用的rank集合中的第A[i]+1大数.所以,采用树状数组维护0-1序列(表示是否被占用)的前缀和,每次再用二分得出第K大数的下标即可. 代码如下: #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace…