Radix Given a pair of positive integers, for example, 6 and 110, can this equation 6 = 110 be true? The answer is yes, if 6 is a decimal number and 110 is a binary number. Now for any pair of positive integers N1 and N2, your task is to find th…
This time you are asked to tell the difference between the lowest grade of all the male students and the highest grade of all the female students. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a positive integer N, f…
Counting Leaves A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree. Your job is to count those family members who have no child. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a line containing 0 < N < 100…
Colors in Mars People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digit…
Tree Traversals Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive integers. Given the postorder and inorder traversal sequences, you are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of the corresponding binary tree. Input Spec…
General Palindromic Number A number that will be the same when it is written forwards or backwards is known as a Palindromic Number. For example, 1234321 is a palindromic number. All single digit numbers are palindromic numbers. Although palindromic…
Reversible Primes A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime. Now given any two posi…
To evaluate the performance of our first year CS majored students, we consider their grades of three courses only: C - C Programming Language, M - Mathematics (Calculus or Linear Algrbra), and E - English. At the mean time, we encourage students by e…
To prepare for PAT, the judge sometimes has to generate random passwords for the users. The problem is that there are always some confusing passwords since it is hard to distinguish 1 (one) from l (L in lowercase), or 0 (zero) from O (o in uppercase)…