这是使用DFS来解数组类题的典型题目,像求子集,和为sum的k个数也是一个类型 解题步骤: 1:有哪些起点,例如,数组中的每个元素都有可能作为起点,那么用个for循环就可以了. 2:是否允许重复组合 3:处理某个数,判断结果 4:dfs递归 5:还原现场 一:Permutations Given a collection of numbers, return all possible permutations. For example,[1,2,3] have the following per…

Permutations Given a collection of numbers, return all possible permutations. For example, [1,2,3] have the following permutations: [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], and [3,2,1]. 求数组元素的全排列,数组不含重复元素 算法1:递归 类似于DFS的递归. 对于包含n个元素的数组,先确定第一位置的元素,…

Next Permutation: Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers. If such arrangement is not possible, it must rearrange it as the lowest possible order (ie, sorted in ascending ord…

题目: LeetCode46 I Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. (Medium) For example,[1,2,3] have the following permutations: [ [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], [3,2,1] ] LeetCode47 II Given a collection of numb…

1. Permutations Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. For example,[1,2,3] have the following permutations: [ [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], [3,2,1] ]  思路:直接使用递归来遍历即可,因为数字是不重复的所以,所以这里的每层递归都从索引0开始遍历整个数组…

Permutations I Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. For example, [1,2,3] have the following permutations: [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], and [3,2,1]. 这里需要特别注意,第15行用的是index+1,而不是i+1这里也是与以前的代码思路不一样的地方,…

https://leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum-ii/ 题目跟前面几道题很类似,直接写代码: class Solution { public: vector<vector<int>> combinationSum2(vector<int>& candidates, int target) { sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end()); ) return res; vector&…

Here is a difficulty and frequency distribution chart for each problem (which I got from the Internet and is very useful). Dynamic Programming Edit Distance Maximum Subarray Minimum Path Sum Unique Paths Unique Paths II Longest Palindromic Substring…

Leetcode--回溯法常考算法整理 Preface Leetcode--回溯法常考算法整理 Definition Why & When to Use Backtrakcing How to Use Backtracking Leetcode Problems N-Queens Permutations II Combinations Sudoku Solver Definition First, let's see the definition of backtracking given b…

1 模块简介 Python提供了itertools模块,可以创建属于自己的迭代器.itertools提供的工具快速并且节约内存.开发者可以使用这些工具创建属于自己特定的迭代器,这些特定的迭代器可以用于有效的遍历. 2 模块使用 2.1 无限迭代器 itertools中有个三个迭代器是无限迭代的,这就意味着当你在使用它们时,你需要了解你要么从这些迭代器中终止,要么就是无限循环. count count(start = 0, step = 1),count迭代器返回一系列值,以传入的start参数开…