Senior PanⅡ Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 524288/524288 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Senior Pan had just failed in his math exam, and he can only prepare to make up for it. So he began a daily task with Master Dong, D…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6169 题意:给了区间L,R,求[L,R]区间所有满足其最小质数因子为k的数的和. 解法: 我看了这篇blog.http://blog.csdn.net/wubaizhe/article/details/77484454#cpp 先放在这里,明天来补推导过程. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; co…

Prime Test Time Limit: 6000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 29046   Accepted: 7342 Case Time Limit: 4000MS Description Given a big integer number, you are required to find out whether it's a prime number. Input The first line contains the…

费马定理的逆定理几乎可以用来判断一个数是否为素数,但是有一些数是判断不出来的,因此,Miller_Rabin测试方法对费马的测试过程做了改进,克服其存在的问题. 推理过程如下(摘自维基百科): 摘自另一篇博文(手动滑稽): 原理明白了,就直接上代码了(KuangBin大神的板子): 代码思路是, Miller_Rabin()函数随机选取 s 个a,a用做“基底” check() 函数是用来判断x是否等于1,也就是判断a是否是n的凭证. Mul_mod()函数是 快速乘 ,求 a^t % n 之后…

引语:在数论中,对于素数的研究一直就很多,素数测试的方法也是非常多,如埃式筛法,6N±1法,或者直接暴力判(试除法).但是如果要判断比较大的数是否为素数,那么传统的试除法和筛法都不再适用.所以我们需要学习Miller_Rabin算法. 知识准备 + 算法推导: 1.威尔逊定理:若p是素数,则 (p-1) !≡ -1(mod p). 2.有趣的是,威尔逊定理的逆命题也是正确的:设n是正整数且 n ≥ 2 ,若 (n-1) !≡ -1(mod n),则n 是素数. 很多朋友可能在学习的时候会碰到威尔…

题目链接 Problem Description Senior Pan fails in his discrete math exam again. So he asks Master ZKC to give him graph theory problems everyday.The task is simple : ZKC will give Pan a directed graph every time, and selects some nodes from that graph, yo…

学长好久之前讲的,本来好久好久之前就要写题解的,一直都没写,懒死_(:з」∠)_ Senior Pan Time Limit: 12000/6000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1332    Accepted Submission(s): 533 Problem Description Senior Pan fails in his discrete ma…

Senior Pan Time Limit: 12000/6000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others) Problem DescriptionSenior Pan fails in his discrete math exam again. So he asks Master ZKC to give him graph theory problems everyday.The task is simple :…

How many integers can you find Time Limit: 12000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4249    Accepted Submission(s): 1211 Problem Description   Now you get a number N, and a M-integers set, you shoul…

In your childhood, do you crazy for collecting the beautiful cards in the snacks? They said that, for example, if you collect all the 108 people in the famous novel Water Margin, you will win an amazing award. As a smart boy, you notice that to win t…