HDU 5763：Another Meaning（字符串匹配）

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HDU 5763 Another Meaning

HDU 5763 Another Meaning 题意:一个字串有可能在模式串出现多次,问有多少种可能出现的情况.关键是有重合的字串是不能同时计入的. 思路:先用kmp求出所有字串的位置.然后,dp. 二维的时候:dp[i][j] i表示前i个子串,j的值1表示一定用这个串,0表示不用.值表示字串出现的情况数. 一维的时候可以直接用dp[i] 表示前i个字串能出现的情况. 然后,状态转移就都是分为三种情况: 1)当前子串和前一个子串不冲突,dp[i] = dp[i-1] * 2. 或者 dp[i…

HDU 1711 Number Sequence (字符串匹配，KMP算法)

HDU 1711 Number Sequence (字符串匹配,KMP算法) Description Given two sequences of numbers : a1, a2, ...... , aN, and b1, b2, ...... , bM (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make aK = b1, aK+1 = b2, ...... , aK+M…

HDU 5763 Another Meaning KMP+DP

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5763 Another Meaning Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) 问题描述 As is known to all, in many cases, a word has two meanings. Such as "hehe", which not only…

HDU 5763 Another Meaning （kmp + dp）

Another Meaning 题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5763 Description As is known to all, in many cases, a word has two meanings. Such as "hehe", which not only means "hehe", but also means "excuse me". Today, ?? i…

HDU 5763 Another Meaning（DP+KMP）

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5763 题意: 给出一个字符串和一个模式串,模式串有两种意思,问这句话有几种意思. 思路:因为肯定要去字符串去找模式串,所以首先用KMP计算next数组,然后用动态规划,d[i]表示分析到第i个字符时有多少种意思. #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #inclu…

【动态规划】【KMP】HDU 5763 Another Meaning

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5763 题目大意: T组数据,给两个字符串s1,s2(len<=100000),s2可以被解读成2种意思,问s1可以解读成几种意思(mod 1000000007). 题目思路: [动态规划][KMP] 题目有点绕,看看样例就懂了.其实不用KMP直接用substr就能做. 首先不解读成另一个意思的话,f[i]=f[i-1],接着如果当前位置能够与s2匹配,那么f[i]+=f[i-strlen(s2)]…

HDU 5763 Another Meaning（FFT）

[题目链接] http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5763 [题目大意] 给出两个串S和T,可以将S串中出现的T替换为*,问S串有几种表达方式. [题解] 我们定义数组f为S串中T出现的最后一个字母所在的位置,那么ans[i]=ans[i-1]+f[i-1]?ans[i-lenT]:0,一遍递推即可,所以关键就在于求出f数组了,f数组可以用kmp求,由于最近练FFT,用FFT求距离卷积匹配为0的位置,就是f数组了. [代码] #include <c…