题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会…
题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会…
[USACO10MAR]伟大的奶牛聚集 Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会. 每个奶牛居住在 N(1<=N<=100,000) 个农场中的一个,这些农场由N-1条道路连接,并且从任意一个农场都能够到达另外一个农场.道路i连接农场A_i和B_i(1 <= A_i <=N; 1 <= B_i <= N),长度为L_i(1 <= L_i <= 1,000).集会可以在N个农场中的…
BZOJ_1827_[Usaco2010 Mar]gather 奶牛大集会_树形DP 题意:Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会.每个奶牛居住在 N(1<=N<=100,000) 个农场中的一个,这些农场由N-1条道路连接,并且从任意一个农场都能够到达另外一个农场.道路i连接农场A_i和B_i(1 <= A_i <=N; 1 <= B_i <= N),长度为L_i(1 <= L_i…
Annoying problem 题目连接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5293 Description Coco has a tree, whose vertices are conveniently labeled by 1,2,-,n. There are m chain on the tree, Each chain has a certain weight. Coco would like to pick out some ch…
题目传送门 首先这道题是在树上进行的,然后求最小的不方便程度,比较符合dp的性质,那么我们就可以搞一搞树形dp. 设计状态:f[i]表示以i作为聚集地的最小不方便程度.那么我们还需要各点间的距离,但是由于本题数据加强到1e5,开二维数组显然是不现实的,我们可以换一种思路,求d[i]表示其他所有奶牛到 i点的距离和,这样就成功转化过来惹==. d[u]+=d[v]+size[v]*edge[i].val 然后再预处理size[i]数组表示以i为根的子树上奶牛的数量.这些都是一遍dfs就能搞定的,然…
题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Each cow lives in one of N (1 <= N <= 100,000) different ba…
题目大意:给你一棵树,每个点有点权,边有边权,求一个点,使得其他所有点到这个点的距离和最短,输出这个距离 题解:树形$DP$,思路清晰,转移显然 卡点:无 C++ Code: #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #define maxn 100010 const long long inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; int head[maxn], cnt; struct Edge { int to, nxt, w; } e…
就是有n个点n条边,那么有且只有一个环那么用Dfs把在环上的两个点找到.然后拆开,从这条个点分别作树形Dp即可. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #define LL long long ; ]; LL head[Maxn],F[Maxn],G[Maxn],cnt,U,V,E,vis[Maxn],a[Maxn],n,Ans; inline void Add(LL u,LL v) {edge[++cnt].to=v;edge[cnt].nex…
题意:给出一棵树,两个给给的人在第\(i\)天会从节点\(i\)沿着最长路径走,求最长的连续天数\([L,R]\)使得\([L,R]\)为起点的最长路径极差不超过m 求\(1\)到\(n\)的最长路经可用树形DP求解, 设\(f[i]\):\(i\)的子树下到\(i\)的最远距离 \(g[i]\):\(i\)子树下除了\(f[i]\)子树以外的最远距离 \(h[i]\):除了\(i\)子树以外到\(i\)的最远距离 \(h[i]\)从父到儿子的转移需要判断\(i\)到底是\(fa\)的最远距离所…