Is It A Tree? Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:10000KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description A tree is a well-known data structure that is either empty (null, void, nothing) or is a set of one or more nodes connected by direct…

这道题还是非常有意思的,题意很简单,就是给定一个图,和图上的双向边,要求1号节点的度(连接边的条数)等于K,求这棵树的生成树. 我们首先要解决,如何让1号节点的度时为k的呢???而且求的是生成树,意思是不是所有边都会选择.那么我们如何选择才能保证1号节点有K个度呢???这里就要考虑联通分量的问题了,我们刨除1号点,那么联通分量的个数,就是我们让图联通的最小个数,因此我们需要用并查集,把点分在不同的联通块内部. 再考虑我们每个联通块,至少需要1条连接1号点的边.不够K再添加连接1号点的边. 然后考…

原题链接:K-Link-Cut Tree_第46屆ICPC 東亞洲區域賽(澳門)(正式賽) (nowcoder.com) 题意: 要求一个边权值总和最小的环,并从小到大输出边权值(2的次幂):若不存在环,输出-1. 思路: 考虑按权值从小到大加边,当出现环时(利用并查集判环),这个环必定是总权值最小的环. 找到环后,不再加边,并从环上某一点做DFS,找到从该点出发并再次回到该点的环. 代码: #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define PII pair<int,in…

A graph which is connected and acyclic can be considered a tree. The height of the tree depends on the selected root. Now you are supposed to find the root that results in a highest tree. Such a root is called the deepest root. Input Specification: E…

题目链接 dalao们怎么都写的线段树合并啊.. dsu跑的好慢. \(Description\) 给定一棵\(n(n\leq 10^5)\)个点的树. 定义\(Tree[L,R]\)表示为了使得\(L\sim R\)号点两两连通,最少需要选择的边的数量. 求\[\sum_{l=1}^n\sum_{r=l}^nTree[l,r]\] \(Solution\) 枚举每条边,计算它的贡献. 那么我们要判断有多少连续区间的点跨过这条边,并不好算,反过来去求在这条边的两侧分别有多少个连续区间. 那么显然…

C. Timofey and a tree time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Each New Year Timofey and his friends cut down a tree of n vertices and bring it home. After that they paint all the n…

Is It A Tree? Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 16702    Accepted Submission(s): 3761 Problem Description A tree is a well-known data structure that is either empty (null, void, n…

原题: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1232 我的第一道并查集题目,刚刚学会,我是照着<啊哈算法>这本书学会的,感觉非常通俗易懂,另外还有一篇同样非常好的博客:http://blog.csdn.net/niushuai666/article/details/6662911 这两位大神已经把并查集讲解的非常透彻了,所以我就不班门弄斧了... 刚开始看到这道题的时候,我并不知道这里是怎么用到并查集的,可以说我对并查集的理解还不是很到位.看了上…

Is It A Tree? Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 26002   Accepted: 8879 Description A tree is a well-known data structure that is either empty (null, void, nothing) or is a set of one or more nodes connected by directed edge…

Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. One day Petya encountered a tre…