题意:给出每个人的家庭成员信息和自己的房产个数与房产总面积,让你统计出每个家庭的人口数.人均房产个数和人均房产面积.第一行输出家庭个数,随后每行输出家庭成员的最小编号.家庭人口数.人均房产个数.人均房产面积. 并查集,合并的时候编号小的作为父亲节点,最后父亲节点一样的即属于一个家庭,其它都是细节处理没啥好说了. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <string.h…
PAT甲级1114. Family Property 题意: 这一次,你应该帮我们收集家族财产的数据.鉴于每个人的家庭成员和他/她自己的名字的房地产(房产)信息,我们需要知道每个家庭的规模,以及他们的房地产的平均面积和数量. 输入规格: 每个输入文件包含一个测试用例.对于每种情况, 第一行给出正整数N(<= 1000).然后N行跟随,每个给出一个拥有庄园的人的信息,格式如下: ID父亲母亲k Child1 ... Childk M_estate Area 其中ID是每个人唯一的4位数识别号码;父…
此文章同步发布在我的CSDN上https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44385565/article/details/89930332 1114 Family Property (25 分) This time, you are supposed to help us collect the data for family-owned property. Given each person's family members, and the estate(房产)info un…
1020 Tree Traversals (25分)   Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive integers. Given the postorder and inorder traversal sequences, you are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of the corresponding binary tre…
1146 Topological Order (25 分)   This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topological order obtained from the given directed graph? Now you are supposed to write a program to test each of the optio…
1071 Speech Patterns (25 分)   People often have a preference among synonyms of the same word. For example, some may prefer "the police", while others may prefer "the cops". Analyzing such patterns can help to narrow down a speaker's id…
1063 Set Similarity (25 分)   Given two sets of integers, the similarity of the sets is defined to be /, where N​c​​ is the number of distinct common numbers shared by the two sets, and N​t​​ is the total number of distinct numbers in the two sets. Yo…
1059 Prime Factors (25 分)   Given any positive integer N, you are supposed to find all of its prime factors, and write them in the format N = p​1​​​k​1​​​​×p​2​​​k​2​​​​×⋯×p​m​​​k​m​​​​. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case whi…
1051 Pop Sequence (25 分)   Given a stack which can keep M numbers at most. Push N numbers in the order of 1, 2, 3, ..., N and pop randomly. You are supposed to tell if a given sequence of numbers is a possible pop sequence of the stack. For example,…
1048 Find Coins (25 分)   Eva loves to collect coins from all over the universe, including some other planets like Mars. One day she visited a universal shopping mall which could accept all kinds of coins as payments. However, there was a special requ…
1037 Magic Coupon (25 分)   The magic shop in Mars is offering some magic coupons. Each coupon has an integer N printed on it, meaning that when you use this coupon with a product, you may get N times the value of that product back! What is more, the…
1028 List Sorting (25 分)   Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (≤) and C, wh…
1024 Palindromic Number (25 分)   A number that will be the same when it is written forwards or backwards is known as a Palindromic Number. For example, 1234321 is a palindromic number. All single digit numbers are palindromic numbers. Non-palindromic…
1021 Deepest Root (25 分)   A graph which is connected and acyclic can be considered a tree. The height of the tree depends on the selected root. Now you are supposed to find the root that results in a highest tree. Such a root is called the deepest r…
1020 Tree Traversals (25 分)   Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive integers. Given the postorder and inorder traversal sequences, you are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of the corresponding binary tr…
1016 Phone Bills (25 分)   A long-distance telephone company charges its customers by the following rules: Making a long-distance call costs a certain amount per minute, depending on the time of day when the call is made. When a customer starts connec…
题意: 输入两个正整数N和M(存疑M是否为整数,N<=1000,M<=500)表示月饼的种数和市场对于月饼的最大需求,接着输入N个正整数表示某种月饼的库存,再输入N个正数表示某种月饼库存全部出手的利润.输出最大利润. trick: 测试点2可能包含M不为整数的数据.(尽管题面说明M是正整数,可是根据从前PAT甲级题目的经验,有可能不是整数.....) AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.…
此文章 同步发布在CSDN:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44385565/article/details/89819984   1118 Birds in Forest (25 分)   Some scientists took pictures of thousands of birds in a forest. Assume that all the birds appear in the same picture belong to the same tree…
题目链接 题解:并查集把一个家的并在一起,特殊的一点是编号大的并到小的去.这个题有个坑编号可能为0000,会错数据3和5. 1 #include<bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 4 struct node 5 { 6 int id,num,area,fa,ma; 7 int ch[10]; 8 }p[100100]; 9 10 struct fz 11 { 12 int id,all; 13 double num,area; 14 }q[1001…
代码: 1 /* 2 这道题也是简单并查集,并查集复杂度: 3 空间复杂度为O(N),建立一个集合的时间复杂度为O(1),N次合并M查找的时间复杂度为O(M Alpha(N)), 4 这里Alpha是Ackerman函数的某个反函数,在很大的范围内(人类目前观测到的宇宙范围估算有10的80次方个原子, 5 这小于前面所说的范围)这个函数的值可以看成是不大于4的,所以并查集的操作可以看作是线性的. 6 7 不弄清楚一个算法的复杂度就是不敢很用 8 9 10 题解: 11 在询问时,标记当前结点,然…
题意: 输入一个正整数N(<=10000),接着输入N行每行包括一个人的ID和他双亲的ID以及他的孩子数量和孩子们的ID(四位整数包含前导零),还有他所拥有的房产数量和房产面积.输出一共有多少个块(所有有父子关系的点都视为处于同一块),以及每块的元素个数以及平均每人分得的房产数量和房产面积(保留三位小数),输出顺序按照房产面积降序,第二优先以ID升序. AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h&…
题意: 输入两个正整数M和N(M<=10000,N<=M)表示哈希表的最大长度和插入的元素个数.如果M不是一个素数,把它变成大于M的最小素数,接着输入N个元素,输出它们在哈希表中的位置(从0开始),如有冲突采取二次探测法处理冲突. trick: 测试点1包含M为1的数据,1不是素数... AAAAAccepted code: #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ]; ]; ]; int main(){ ios::sync_wit…
题意:n个点,m条双向边,每条边给出通过用时,每个点给出点上的人数,给出起点终点,求不同的最短路的数量以及最短路上最多能通过多少人.(N<=500) AAAAAccepted code: #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n,m; int s,t; ]; vector<pair<]; vector<]; vector<int>tmp_path; ; ]; ]; ; void SPFA(){ qu…
题意: 输入两个单词的起始地址和一个正整数N(<=1e5),然后输入N行数据,每行包括一个五位数的字母地址,字母和下一个字母的地址.输出这两个单词的公共后缀首字母的地址,若无公共后缀则输出-1. AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; string a1,a2; int n; string s,nex; char x; map<strin…
题意: 输入一个正整数N(<=2e5),接着输入N个非递减序的长整数. 输入一个正整数N(<=2e5),接着输入N个非递减序的长整数.(重复一次) 输出两组数合并后的中位数.(200ms,合并后排序会超时,利用两组数是有序的进行模拟) AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ]; int main(){ int n; cin>>…
题意: 输入两个数可能包含小写字母,1或者2,进制大小.第三个数为代表第一个数是第四个数进制的,求第二个数等于第一个数时进制的大小,不可能则输出Impossible,第三个数为2代表第二个数是第四个数进制的,求第一个数等于第二个数时进制的大小,不可能则输出Impossible.数字的位数最多是十位. trick: 进制可能很大,所以运算过程中可能会爆long long,不必担心,当成负数处理即可. AAAAAccepted code: #include<bits/stdc++.h> using…
This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topological order obtained from the given directed graph? Now you are supposed to write a program to test each of the options. Input Specification: Each in…
A graph which is connected and acyclic can be considered a tree. The height of the tree depends on the selected root. Now you are supposed to find the root that results in a highest tree. Such a root is called the deepest root. Input Specification: E…
This time, you are supposed to help us collect the data for family-owned property. Given each person's family members, and the estate(房产)info under his/her own name, we need to know the size of each family, and the average area and number of sets of…
1114 Family Property(25 分) This time, you are supposed to help us collect the data for family-owned property. Given each person's family members, and the estate(房产)info under his/her own name, we need to know the size of each family, and the average…