题意: 输入N,M,S,D(N,M<=500,0<S,D<N),接下来M行输入一条边的起点,终点,通过时间和通过花费.求花费最小的最短路,输入这条路径包含起点终点,通过时间和通过花费. trick: 找了半小时bug终于发现是给dis数组赋初值时范围是1~N,这道题点是从0~N-1的,故初次只通过了第0组数据,初始化改一下边界即可AC. AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h>…

1030 Travel Plan (30 分)   A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting…

https://www.patest.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1030 找最短路,如果有多条找最小消耗的,相当于找两次最短路,可以直接dfs,数据小不会超时. #include<cstdio> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<vector> #include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<bitset&g…

A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting city and the destination.…

PAT 1030 最短路最小边权 堆优化dijkstra+DFS 1030 Travel Plan (30 分) A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest…

1030. Travel Plan (30) A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting cit…

题目 A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting city and the destinatio…

A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting city and the destination.…

时间限制 400 ms 内存限制 65536 kB 代码长度限制 16000 B 判题程序 Standard 作者 CHEN, Yue A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide t…

先处理出最短路上的边.变成一个DAG,然后在DAG上进行DFS. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdio> #include<queue> #include<vector> using namespace std; const int INF=0x7FFFFFFF; ; int n,m,…

模板题最短路+输出路径如果最短路不唯一,输出cost最小的 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <string.h> #include <cmath> #include <queue> #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f using namespace std; ; int n,m,s,t; struct Edge{ int…

(一)题意 题目链接:https://www.patest.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1030 1030. Travel Plan (30) A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a tra…

1030 Travel Plan (30)(30 分) A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her startin…

1030 Travel Plan (30 分) A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting ci…

1018 Public Bike Management (30 分)   There is a public bike service in Hangzhou City which provides great convenience to the tourists from all over the world. One may rent a bike at any station and return it to any other stations in the city. The Pub…

1004 Counting Leaves (30)(30 分) A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree. Your job is to count those family members who have no child. Input Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a line containing 0 < N < 10…

#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ; const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f; int mp[N][N]; bool vis[N]; int dis[N]; int n,m,s,D; int cost[N][N]; vector<int>path[N]; void Dijkstra() { fill(vis,vis+N,false); fill(dis,dis+N,inf); ;i<n;i++) dis[i]=…

和1018思路如出一辙,先求最短路径,再dfs遍历 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <vector> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; ][], c[][];// distence cost vector<];//到达当前节点的前一个节点 vector<vector<int> > st; //最短距离的路径 vector…

A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path between his/her starting city and the destination.…

#include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <vector> #include <queue> #include <unordered_map> #include <algorithm> #include <climits> #define CMB(ID1, ID2) (((ID1)<<9) | (ID2)) using namespace std; class…

题面 100 注意到ban的只会是一个子树,所以我们把原树转化为dfs序列. 然后题目就转化为,询问一段ban的区间,之后的背包问题. 比赛的时候,我想到这里,于是就开始想区间合并,于是搞了线段树合并,遂无果,爆零. 由于ban的是一段区间,所以肯定是将前缀和后缀合并. 我们预处理出前缀背包,和后缀背包. 然后合并两个背包就可以了. 具体的合并,Two pointers. 还要卡常. Code #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include…

https://pintia.cn/problem-sets/994805342720868352/problems/994805464397627392 A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler t…

明天就要考PAT,为了应付期末已经好久没有刷题了啊啊啊啊,今天开了一道最短路,状态不是很好 1.没有读清题目要求,或者说没有读完题目,明天一定要注意 2.vis初始化的时候从1初始化到n,应该从0开始,以后初始化就从0到n即可 题目大意:给一张地图,两个结点中既有距离也有时间,有的单行有的双向,要求根据地图推荐两条路线:一条是最快到达路线,一条是最短距离的路线. 第一行给出两个整数N和M,表示地图中地点的个数和路径的条数.接下来的M行每一行给出:道路结点编号V1 道路结点编号V2 是否单行线 道…

题意: 输入两个正整数N和K(2<=N<=200),代表城市的数量和道路的数量.接着输入起点城市的名称(所有城市的名字均用三个大写字母表示),接着输入N-1行每行包括一个城市的名字和到达该城市所能获得的快乐,接着输入M行每行包括一条道路的两端城市名称和道路的长度.输出从起点城市到目标城市"ROM"获得最大快乐且经历道路长度最短的道路条数和经历的道路长度和获得的快乐总数以及其中经过城市最少的那条路的到达每个城市所获得的平均快乐.下一行输出这条路的路径,城市名之间用"…

题意: 输入四个正整数C,N,S,M(c<=100,n<=500),分别表示每个自行车站的最大容量,车站个数,此次行动的终点站以及接下来的M行输入即通路.接下来输入一行N个正整数表示每个自行车站初始拥有的自行车数量,接下来输入M行每行包含三个正整数分别表示一条双向边的端点以及这条路的长度.求去往终点车站一次所经历的最短路,多条最短路则优先少带出车辆,次优先少带回车辆.(路上经过站点时需要把该站点的车辆变为最大容量的一半) AAAAAccepted code: #include<bits/…

#include <iostream> #include <limits> #include <vector> using namespace std; int n,m,s,d; int cityMap[500][500]; int costMap[500][500]; #define INF numeric_limits<int>::max() int dp[500]; int vis[500]; int costDp[500]; vector<in…

Source: PAT A1030 Travel Plan (30 分) Description: A traveler's map gives the distances between cities along the highways, together with the cost of each highway. Now you are supposed to write a program to help a traveler to decide the shortest path b…

1053 Path of Equal Weight (30 分)   Given a non-empty tree with root R, and with weight W​i​​ assigned to each tree node T​i​​. The weight of a path from R to L is defined to be the sum of the weights of all the nodes along the path from R to any leaf…

1004 Counting Leaves (30分)   A family hierarchy is usually presented by a pedigree tree. Your job is to count those family members who have no child. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a line containing…

题目分析: 本题我有两种思路,一种是只依靠dijkstra算法,在dijkstra部分直接判断所有的情况,以局部最优解得到全局最优解,另一种是dijkstra + dfs,先计算出最短距离以及每个点的可能前驱点,然后用dfs搜索每一条道路对最优路径进行维护,并且第二种方法记录道路的方式比较巧妙值得学习掌握(在dfs部分用一条临时路径进行维护) 对于字符串如何以整数的形式存储到二维数组中,这里用的是map的方式,当然也可以通过字符串计算出hash值去索引,毕竟是三个大写字母的字符串 本题代码: 1…