下面两个写得很清楚了,就不在赘述. http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5cd4cccf0100apd1.htmlhttp://www.cnblogs.com/lyy289065406/archive/2011/07/30/2122265.html 我这里没用trie来表示颜色种类,而是用数组对颜色离散化,之后就差不多一样了,用并查集判断是否连通,再判断奇顶点的个数是否为0个或2个. 这题我开始大意了,刚开始就只判断奇数度的节点个数是否为0或2,没有考虑判断图的连通性.…

Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 40043   Accepted: 10406 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a s…

题目链接 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a straight line such that the colors of the endpoints that touch are of the same color? Input Input…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2513 题解:通过这题了解了字典树.用字典树存储颜色,并给颜色编上序号.这题为典型的欧拉回路问题:将每种颜色当成一个点.首先通过并查集判断是否为连通图,再检验是否符合欧拉回路的特点.不过题目有一点很奇怪,在并查集中,若图为连通,不是有且仅有一个点的fa[]等于它自己吗,即类似于根节点?为什么会出现有0个的情况,这一点搞不懂. 判断欧拉路是否存在的方法: 有向图:图连通,有一个顶点出度大入度1,有一个顶点入度大出度1,其余都是出度=入…

题目:http://poj.org/problem?id=2513 参考博客:http://blog.csdn.net/lyy289065406/article/details/6647445 http://www.cnblogs.com/LK1994/p/3263462.html #include <iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<stac…

Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a straight line such that the colors of the endpoints that touch are of the same color? Input Input is a…

点击打开链接 Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 27955   Accepted: 7403 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks…

链接:poj 2513 题意:给定一些木棒.木棒两端都涂上颜色,不同木棒相接的一边必须是 同样的颜色.求能否将木棒首尾相接.连成一条直线. 分析:能够用欧拉路的思想来解,将木棒的每一端都看成一个结点 由图论知识能够知道,无向图存在欧拉路的充要条件为: ①     图是连通的. ②     全部节点的度为偶数,或者有且仅仅有两个度为奇数的结点. 图的连通性能够用并查集,由于数据比較大,所以用并查集时要压缩路径, 全部节点的度(入度和出度的和)用数组记录就好 可是25w个木棒,有50w个结点,要怎么…

Play on Words HDU - 1116 Some of the secret doors contain a very interesting word puzzle. The team of archaeologists has to solve it to open that doors. Because there is no other way to open the doors, the puzzle is very important for us. There is a…

主题链接: http://poj.org/problem? id=2513 Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 30955   Accepted: 8159 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is i…