建议收藏：.net core 使用导入导出Excel详细案例，精心整理源码已更新至开源模板

还记得刚曾经因为导入导出不会做而发愁的自己吗？我见过自己前同事因为一个导出改了好几天，然后我们发现虽然有开源的库但是用起来却不得心应手，主要是因为百度使用方案的时候很多方案并不能解决问题。

尤其是尝试新技术那些旧的操作还会有所改变，为了节约开发时间，我们把解决方案收入到一个个demo中，方便以后即拿即用。而且这些demo有博客文档支持，帮助任何人非常容易上手开发跨平台的.net core。随着时间的推移，我们的demo库会日益强大请及时收藏GitHub。

一、首先在Common公用项目中引用EPPlus.Core类库和Json序列化的类库及读取配置文件的类库

Install-Package EPPlus.Core -Version 1.5.
Install-Package Newtonsoft.Json -Version 12.0.-beta2
Install-Package Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json -Version 3.0.

二、在Common公用项目中添加相关操作类OfficeHelper和CommonHelper及ConfigHelper

1.OfficeHelper中Excel的操作方法

#region Excel

        #region EPPlus导出Excel
        /// <summary>
        /// datatable导出Excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dt">数据源</param>
        /// <param name="sWebRootFolder">webRoot文件夹</param>
        /// <param name="sFileName">文件名</param>
        /// <param name="sColumnName">自定义列名（不传默认dt列名）</param>
        /// <param name="msg">失败返回错误信息，有数据返回路径</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool DTExportEPPlusExcel(DataTable dt, string sWebRootFolder, string sFileName, string[] sColumnName, ref string msg)
        {
            try
            {
                if (dt == null || dt.Rows.Count == )
                {
                    msg = "数据为空";
                    return false;
                }

                //转utf-8
                UTF8Encoding utf8 = new UTF8Encoding();
                byte[] buffer = utf8.GetBytes(sFileName);
                sFileName = utf8.GetString(buffer);

                //判断文件夹，不存在创建
                if (!Directory.Exists(sWebRootFolder))
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(sWebRootFolder);

                //删除大于30天的文件，为了保证文件夹不会有过多文件
                string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(sWebRootFolder, "*.xlsx", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
                foreach (string item in files)
                {
                    FileInfo f = new FileInfo(item);
                    DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
                    TimeSpan t = now - f.CreationTime;
                    int day = t.Days;
                    if (day > )
                    {
                        File.Delete(item);
                    }
                }

                //判断同名文件
                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
                if (file.Exists)
                {
                    //判断同名文件创建时间
                    file.Delete();
                    file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
                }
                using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(file))
                {
                    //添加worksheet
                    ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add(sFileName.Split('.')[]);

                    //添加表头
                    int column = ;
                    if (sColumnName.Count() == dt.Columns.Count)
                    {
                        foreach (string cn in sColumnName)
                        {
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Value = cn.Trim();//可以只保留这个，不加央视，导出速度也会加快

                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Font.Bold = true;//字体为粗体
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.HorizontalAlignment = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;//水平居中
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;//设置样式类型
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(, , ));//设置单元格背景色
                            column++;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        foreach (DataColumn dc in dt.Columns)
                        {
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Value = dc.ColumnName;//可以只保留这个，不加央视，导出速度也会加快

                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Font.Bold = true;//字体为粗体
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.HorizontalAlignment = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;//水平居中
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;//设置样式类型
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(, , ));//设置单元格背景色
                            column++;
                        }
                    }

                    //添加数据
                    int row = ;
                    foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
                    {
                        int col = ;
                        foreach (DataColumn dc in dt.Columns)
                        {
                            worksheet.Cells[row, col].Value = dr[col - ].ToString();//这里已知可以减少一层循环，速度会上升
                            col++;
                        }
                        row++;
                    }

                    //自动列宽，由于自动列宽大数据导出严重影响速度，我这里就不开启了，大家可以根据自己情况开启
                    //worksheet.Cells.AutoFitColumns();

                    //保存workbook.
                    package.Save();
                }
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                msg = "生成Excel失败：" + ex.Message;
                CommonHelper.WriteErrorLog("生成Excel失败：" + ex.Message);
                return false;
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Model导出Excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list">数据源</param>
        /// <param name="sWebRootFolder">webRoot文件夹</param>
        /// <param name="sFileName">文件名</param>
        /// <param name="sColumnName">自定义列名</param>
        /// <param name="msg">失败返回错误信息，有数据返回路径</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static bool ModelExportEPPlusExcel<T>(List<T> myList, string sWebRootFolder, string sFileName, string[] sColumnName, ref string msg)
        {
            try
            {
                if (myList == null || myList.Count == )
                {
                    msg = "数据为空";
                    return false;
                }

                //转utf-8
                UTF8Encoding utf8 = new UTF8Encoding();
                byte[] buffer = utf8.GetBytes(sFileName);
                sFileName = utf8.GetString(buffer);

                //判断文件夹，不存在创建
                if (!Directory.Exists(sWebRootFolder))
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(sWebRootFolder);

                //删除大于30天的文件，为了保证文件夹不会有过多文件
                string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(sWebRootFolder, "*.xlsx", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
                foreach (string item in files)
                {
                    FileInfo f = new FileInfo(item);
                    DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
                    TimeSpan t = now - f.CreationTime;
                    int day = t.Days;
                    if (day > )
                    {
                        File.Delete(item);
                    }
                }

                //判断同名文件
                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
                if (file.Exists)
                {
                    //判断同名文件创建时间
                    file.Delete();
                    file = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(sWebRootFolder, sFileName));
                }
                using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(file))
                {
                    //添加worksheet
                    ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add(sFileName.Split('.')[]);

                    //添加表头
                    int column = ;
                    if (sColumnName.Count() > )
                    {
                        foreach (string cn in sColumnName)
                        {
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Value = cn.Trim();//可以只保留这个，不加央视，导出速度也会加快

                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Font.Bold = true;//字体为粗体
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.HorizontalAlignment = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;//水平居中
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.PatternType = OfficeOpenXml.Style.ExcelFillStyle.Solid;//设置样式类型
                            worksheet.Cells[, column].Style.Fill.BackgroundColor.SetColor(System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(, , ));//设置单元格背景色
                            column++;
                        }
                    }

                    //添加数据
                    int row = ;
                    foreach (T ob in myList)
                    {
                        int col = ;
                        foreach (System.Reflection.PropertyInfo property in ob.GetType().GetRuntimeProperties())
                        {
                            worksheet.Cells[row, col].Value = property.GetValue(ob);//这里已知可以减少一层循环，速度会上升
                            col++;
                        }
                        row++;
                    }

                    //自动列宽，由于自动列宽大数据导出严重影响速度，我这里就不开启了，大家可以根据自己情况开启
                    //worksheet.Cells.AutoFitColumns();

                    //保存workbook.
                    package.Save();
                }
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                msg = "生成Excel失败：" + ex.Message;
                CommonHelper.WriteErrorLog("生成Excel失败：" + ex.Message);
                return false;
            }

        }
        #endregion

        #region EPPluse导入

        #region 转换为datatable
        public static DataTable InputEPPlusByExcelToDT(FileInfo file)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            if (file != null)
            {
                using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(file))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets[];
                        dt = WorksheetToTable(worksheet);
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
            return dt;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 将worksheet转成datatable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="worksheet">待处理的worksheet</param>
        /// <returns>返回处理后的datatable</returns>
        public static DataTable WorksheetToTable(ExcelWorksheet worksheet)
        {
            //获取worksheet的行数
            int rows = worksheet.Dimension.End.Row;
            //获取worksheet的列数
            int cols = worksheet.Dimension.End.Column;

            DataTable dt = new DataTable(worksheet.Name);
            DataRow dr = null;
            for (int i = ; i <= rows; i++)
            {
                if (i > )
                    dr = dt.Rows.Add();

                for (int j = ; j <= cols; j++)
                {
                    //默认将第一行设置为datatable的标题
                    if (i == )
                        dt.Columns.Add(GetString(worksheet.Cells[i, j].Value));
                    //剩下的写入datatable
                    else
                        dr[j - ] = GetString(worksheet.Cells[i, j].Value);
                }
            }
            return dt;
        }
        private static string GetString(object obj)
        {
            try
            {
                return obj.ToString();
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return "";
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region 转换为IEnumerable<T>
        /// <summary>
        /// 从Excel中加载数据（泛型）
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">每行数据的类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="FileName">Excel文件名</param>
        /// <returns>泛型列表</returns>
        public static IEnumerable<T> LoadFromExcel<T>(FileInfo existingFile) where T : new()
        {
            //FileInfo existingFile = new FileInfo(FileName);//如果本地地址可以直接使用本方法，这里是直接拿到了文件
            List<T> resultList = new List<T>();
            Dictionary<string, int> dictHeader = new Dictionary<string, int>();

            using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(existingFile))
            {
                ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets[];

                int colStart = worksheet.Dimension.Start.Column;  //工作区开始列
                int colEnd = worksheet.Dimension.End.Column;       //工作区结束列
                int rowStart = worksheet.Dimension.Start.Row;       //工作区开始行号
                int rowEnd = worksheet.Dimension.End.Row;       //工作区结束行号

                //将每列标题添加到字典中
                for (int i = colStart; i <= colEnd; i++)
                {
                    dictHeader[worksheet.Cells[rowStart, i].Value.ToString()] = i;
                }

                List<PropertyInfo> propertyInfoList = new List<PropertyInfo>(typeof(T).GetProperties());

                for (int row = rowStart + ; row <=rowEnd; row++)
                {
                    T result = new T();

                    //为对象T的各属性赋值
                    foreach (PropertyInfo p in propertyInfoList)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            ExcelRange cell = worksheet.Cells[row, dictHeader[p.Name]]; //与属性名对应的单元格

                            if (cell.Value == null)
                                continue;
                            switch (p.PropertyType.Name.ToLower())
                            {
                                case "string":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<String>());
                                    break;
                                case "int16":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Int16>());
                                    break;
                                case "int32":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Int32>());
                                    break;
                                case "int64":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Int64>());
                                    break;
                                case "decimal":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Decimal>());
                                    break;
                                case "double":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Double>());
                                    break;
                                case "datetime":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<DateTime>());
                                    break;
                                case "boolean":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Boolean>());
                                    break;
                                case "byte":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Byte>());
                                    break;
                                case "char":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Char>());
                                    break;
                                case "single":
                                    p.SetValue(result, cell.GetValue<Single>());
                                    break;
                                default:
                                    break;
                            }
                        }
                        catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
                        { }
                    }
                    resultList.Add(result);
                }
            }
            return resultList;
        }
        #endregion
        #endregion

        #endregion

2.ConfigHelper添加读取配置文件方法（了解更多看我过去的文章）

private static IConfiguration _configuration;

        static ConfigHelper()
        {
            //在当前目录或者根目录中寻找appsettings.json文件
            var fileName = "Config/ManagerConfig.json";

            var directory = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
            directory = directory.Replace("\\", "/");

            var filePath = $"{directory}/{fileName}";
            if (!File.Exists(filePath))
            {
                var length = directory.IndexOf("/bin");
                filePath = $"{directory.Substring(0, length)}/{fileName}";
            }

            var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
                .AddJsonFile(filePath, false, true);

            _configuration = builder.Build();
        }

        public static string GetSectionValue(string key)
        {
            return _configuration.GetSection(key).Value;
        }

3.CommonHelper中加入json相关操作

/// <summary>
        /// 得到一个包含Json信息的JsonResult
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="isOK">服务器处理是否成功 1.成功 -1.失败 0.没有数据</param>
        /// <param name="msg">报错消息</param>
        /// <param name="data">携带的额外信息</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetJsonResult(int code, string msg, object data = null)
        {
            var jsonObj = new { code = code, msg = msg, data = data };
            return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(jsonObj);
        }

三、添加OfficeController控制器和ManagerConfig配置文件

1.ManagerConfig配置（了解更多看我过去的文章）

{
  "FileMap": {
    "ImgPath": "D:\\myfile\\TemplateCore\\TemplateCore\\wwwroot\\UpImg\\",
    "ImgWeb": "http://127.0.0.1:1994/UpImg/",
    "FilePath": "D:\\myfile\\TemplateCore\\TemplateCore\\wwwroot\\UpFile\\",
    "FileWeb": "http://127.0.0.1:1994/UpFile/",
    "VideoPath": "D:\\myfile\\TemplateCore\\TemplateCore\\wwwroot\\UpVideo\\",
    "VideoWeb": "http://127.0.0.1:1994/UpVideo/",
    "Web": "http://127.0.0.1:1994/"
  }
}

2.OfficeController控制器添加Excel处理相应方法

#region EPPlus导出Excel
        public string DTExportEPPlusExcel()
        {
            string code = "fail";
            DataTable tblDatas = new DataTable("Datas");
            DataColumn dc = null;
            dc = tblDatas.Columns.Add("ID", Type.GetType("System.Int32"));
            dc.AutoIncrement = true;//自动增加
            dc.AutoIncrementSeed = ;//起始为1
            dc.AutoIncrementStep = ;//步长为1
            dc.AllowDBNull = false;//

            dc = tblDatas.Columns.Add("Product", Type.GetType("System.String"));
            dc = tblDatas.Columns.Add("Version", Type.GetType("System.String"));
            dc = tblDatas.Columns.Add("Description", Type.GetType("System.String"));

            DataRow newRow;
            newRow = tblDatas.NewRow();
            newRow["Product"] = "大话西游";
            newRow["Version"] = "2.0";
            newRow["Description"] = "我很喜欢";
            tblDatas.Rows.Add(newRow);

            newRow = tblDatas.NewRow();
            newRow["Product"] = "梦幻西游";
            newRow["Version"] = "3.0";
            newRow["Description"] = "比大话更幼稚";
            tblDatas.Rows.Add(newRow);

            newRow = tblDatas.NewRow();
            newRow["Product"] = "西游记";
            newRow["Version"] = null;
            newRow["Description"] = "";
            tblDatas.Rows.Add(newRow);

            for (int x = ; x < ; x++)
            {
                newRow = tblDatas.NewRow();
                newRow["Product"] = "西游记"+x;
                newRow["Version"] = ""+x;
                newRow["Description"] = x;
                tblDatas.Rows.Add(newRow);
            }
            string fileName = "MyExcel.xlsx";
            string[] nameStrs = new string[tblDatas.Rows.Count];//每列名，这里不赋值则表示取默认
            string savePath = "wwwroot/Excel";//相对路径
            string msg = "Excel/"+ fileName;//文件返回地址，出错就返回错误信息。
            System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch watch = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();
            watch.Start();  //开始监视代码运行时间
            bool b = OfficeHelper.DTExportEPPlusExcel(tblDatas, savePath, fileName, nameStrs, ref msg) ;
            TimeSpan timespan = watch.Elapsed;  //获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
            watch.Stop();  //停止监视
            if (b)
            {
                code = "success";
            }
            return "{\"code\":\"" + code + "\",\"msg\":\"" + msg + "\",\"timeSeconds\":\"" + timespan.TotalSeconds + "\"}";
        }
        public string ModelExportEPPlusExcel()
        {
            string code = "fail";
            List<Article> articleList = new List<Article>();
            for (int x = ; x < ; x++)
            {
                Article article = new Article();
                article.Context = "内容："+x;
                article.Id = x + ;
                article.CreateTime = DateTime.Now;
                article.Title = "标题：" + x;
                articleList.Add(article);
            }
            string fileName = "MyModelExcel.xlsx";
            string[] nameStrs = new string[] {"Id", "Title", "Context", "CreateTime" };//按照模型先后顺序，赋值需要的名称
            string savePath = "wwwroot/Excel";//相对路径
            string msg = "Excel/" + fileName;//文件返回地址，出错就返回错误信息。
            System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch watch = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();
            watch.Start();  //开始监视代码运行时间
            bool b = OfficeHelper.ModelExportEPPlusExcel(articleList, savePath, fileName, nameStrs, ref msg);
            TimeSpan timespan = watch.Elapsed;  //获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
            watch.Stop();  //停止监视
            if (b)
            {
                code = "success";
            }
            return "{\"code\":\"" + code + "\",\"msg\":\"" + msg + "\",\"timeSeconds\":\"" + timespan.TotalSeconds + "\"}";
        }
        #endregion

        #region EPPlus导出数据
        public async Task<string> ExcelImportEPPlusDTJsonAsync() {
            IFormFileCollection files = Request.Form.Files;
            DataTable articles = new DataTable();
            int code = ;
            string msg = "失败！";
            var file = files[];
            string path = ConfigHelper.GetSectionValue("FileMap:FilePath") + files[].FileName;
            using (FileStream fs = System.IO.File.Create(path))
            {
                await file.CopyToAsync(fs);
                fs.Flush();
            }
            System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch watch = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();
            watch.Start();  //开始监视代码运行时间
            FileInfo fileExcel = new FileInfo(path);
            articles = OfficeHelper.InputEPPlusByExcelToDT(fileExcel);
            TimeSpan timespan = watch.Elapsed;  //获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
            watch.Stop();  //停止监视
            code = ; msg = "成功！";
            string json = CommonHelper.GetJsonResult(code, msg, new { articles, timespan });
            return json;
        }

        public async Task<string> ExcelImportEPPlusModelJsonAsync()
        {
            IFormFileCollection files = Request.Form.Files;
            List<Article> articles = new List<Article>();
            int code = ;
            string msg = "失败！";
            var file = files[];
            string path = ConfigHelper.GetSectionValue("FileMap:FilePath")+files[].FileName;
            using (FileStream fs = System.IO.File.Create(path))
            {
                await file.CopyToAsync(fs);
                fs.Flush();
            }
            System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch watch = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();
            watch.Start();  //开始监视代码运行时间
            FileInfo fileExcel = new FileInfo(path);
            articles=OfficeHelper.LoadFromExcel<Article>(fileExcel).ToList();
            TimeSpan timespan = watch.Elapsed;  //获取当前实例测量得出的总时间
            watch.Stop();  //停止监视
            code = ;msg = "成功！";
            string json = CommonHelper.GetJsonResult(code, msg, new { articles, timespan });
            return json;
        }
        #endregion

四、前端请求设计

<script type="text/javascript">
    function DTEPPlusExport() {
        $.ajax({
            type: "post",
            contentType: 'application/json',
            url: '/Office/DTExportEPPlusExcel',
            dataType: 'json',
            async: false,
            success: function (data) {
                if (data.code == "success") {
                    window.open("../" + data.msg);
                    $("#DTEPPlusExcel").text("导出10w条耗时"+data.timeSeconds+"秒");
                }
                console.log(data.code);
            },
            error: function (xhr) {
                console.log(xhr.responseText);
            }
        });
    }
    function ModelEPPlusExport() {
        $.ajax({
            type: "post",
            contentType: 'application/json',
            url: '/Office/ModelExportEPPlusExcel',
            dataType: 'json',
            async: false,
            success: function (data) {
                if (data.code == "success") {
                    window.open("../" + data.msg);
                    $("#ModelEPPlusExcel").text("导出10w条耗时"+data.timeSeconds+"秒");
                }
                console.log(data.code);
            },
            error: function (xhr) {
                console.log(xhr.responseText);
            }
        });
    }
    function ExcelToModel() {
        $("#filename").text(document.getElementById("ExcelToModel").files[].name);
        var formData = new FormData();
        formData.append('file',document.getElementById("ExcelToModel").files[]);
        $.ajax({
            url: "../Office/ExcelImportEPPlusModelJson",
            type: "POST",
            data: formData,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            dataType: "json",
            success: function(result){
                if (result.code == ) {
                    console.log(result.data.articles);
                    $("#ToModel").text("导入10w条耗时"+result.data.timespan+"秒");
                }
            }
    });
    }
    function ExcelToDT() {
        $("#filename1").text(document.getElementById("ExcelToDT").files[].name);
        var formData = new FormData();
        formData.append('file',document.getElementById("ExcelToDT").files[]);
        $.ajax({
            url: "../Office/ExcelImportEPPlusDTJson",
            type: "POST",
            data: formData,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            dataType: "json",
            success: function(result){
                if (result.code == ) {
                    console.log(result.data.articles);
                    $("#ToDT").text("导入10w条耗时"+result.data.timespan+"秒");
                }
            }
    });
    }
</script>
<style>
    body {
        margin:auto;
        text-align:center;
    }
</style>
<div style="margin-top:30px;">
    <h3>EPPlus导出案例</h3>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="DTEPPlusExcel" onclick="DTEPPlusExport();">Excel导出测试（Datatable）</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="ModelEPPlusExcel" onclick="ModelEPPlusExport();">Excel导出测试（Model）</button>
    <h3>EPPlus导入案例</h3>
    <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4" style="width:100%;">
        <div class="file-container" style="display:inline-block;position:relative;overflow: hidden;vertical-align:middle">
            <label>Model:</label>
            <button class="btn btn-success fileinput-button" type="button">上传</button>
            <input type="file" accept=".xls,.xlsx" id="ExcelToModel" onchange="ExcelToModel(this.files[0])" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;font-size:34px; opacity:0">
        </div>
        <span id="filename" style="vertical-align: middle">未上传文件</span>
        <span id="ToModel"></span>
    </div><br /><br />
    <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4" style="width:100%;">
        <div class="file-container" style="display:inline-block;position:relative;overflow: hidden;vertical-align:middle">
            <label>DataTable:</label>
            <button class="btn btn-success fileinput-button" type="button">上传</button>
            <input type="file" accept=".xls,.xlsx" id="ExcelToDT" onchange="ExcelToDT(this.files[0])" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;font-size:34px; opacity:0">
        </div>
        <span id="filename1" style="vertical-align: middle">未上传文件</span>
        <span id="ToDT"></span>
    </div>
</div>

上面的上传为了美观用了bootstrap的样式，如果你喜欢原生可以把两个导入案例通过如下代码替换，其它条件无需改变。

<label>Model:</label><input accept=".xls,.xlsx" type="file" id="ExcelToModel" style="display:initial;" /><button id="ToModel" onclick="ExcelToModel();" >上传</button><br />
<label>DataTable:</label><input accept=".xls,.xlsx" type="file" id="ExcelToDT" style="display:initial;" /><button id="ToDT" onclick="ExcelToDT();">上传</button>

五、那么看下效果吧，我们这里模拟了10w条数据进行了简单实验，一般要求满足应该没什么问题。

开源地址 动动小手，点个推荐吧！

注意：我们机遇屋该项目将长期为大家提供asp.net core各种好用demo，旨在帮助.net开发者提升竞争力和开发速度，建议尽早收藏该模板集合项目。