c/c++ 软件集成 安装和可卸载软件

作为一个工程师应具备的一些能力：

1. 首先具备这款软件：

　 >inno  Setup      免费版还开源，良心货，妥妥的。

2. 这款软件上手也比较款，可自行参考使用文档

3.编译成功，生成代码之后，样子可能如下：

 ; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard.
 ; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES!

 #define MyAppName "My Program"
 #define MyAppVersion "beta 1.0"
 #define MyAppPublisher "精灵球网络科技有限公司, Inc."
 #define MyAppURL "http://www.cnblogs.com/gongxijun/"
 #define MyAppExeName "startup.bat"

 [Setup]
 ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application.
 ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications.
 ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.)
 AppId={{FA1B17D2-4CC5-465E-9A5F-DCA022B6EA1A}
 AppName={#MyAppName}
 AppVersion={#MyAppVersion}
 ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion}
 AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher}
 AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL}
 AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL}
 AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL}
 DefaultDirName={pf}\{#MyAppName}
 DefaultGroupName={#MyAppName}
 AllowNoIcons=yes
 OutputDir=D:\Users\gxj\Desktop\TFriend
 OutputBaseFilename=setup
 Compression=lzma
 SolidCompression=yes

 [Languages]
 Name: "english"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl"
 Name: "brazilianportuguese"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\BrazilianPortuguese.isl"
 Name: "catalan"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Catalan.isl"
 Name: "corsican"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Corsican.isl"
 Name: "czech"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Czech.isl"
 Name: "danish"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Danish.isl"
 Name: "dutch"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Dutch.isl"
 Name: "finnish"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Finnish.isl"
 Name: "french"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\French.isl"
 Name: "german"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\German.isl"
 Name: "greek"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Greek.isl"
 Name: "hebrew"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Hebrew.isl"
 Name: "hungarian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Hungarian.isl"
 Name: "italian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Italian.isl"
 Name: "japanese"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Japanese.isl"
 Name: "norwegian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Norwegian.isl"
 Name: "polish"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Polish.isl"
 Name: "portuguese"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Portuguese.isl"
 Name: "russian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Russian.isl"
 Name: "scottishgaelic"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\ScottishGaelic.isl"
 Name: "serbiancyrillic"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\SerbianCyrillic.isl"
 Name: "serbianlatin"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\SerbianLatin.isl"
 Name: "slovenian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Slovenian.isl"
 Name: "spanish"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Spanish.isl"
 Name: "turkish"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Turkish.isl"
 Name: "ukrainian"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Languages\Ukrainian.isl"

 [Tasks]
 Name: "desktopicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateDesktopIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked
 Name: "quicklaunchicon"; Description: "{cm:CreateQuickLaunchIcon}"; GroupDescription: "{cm:AdditionalIcons}"; Flags: unchecked; OnlyBelowVersion: ,6.1

 [Files]
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\startup.bat"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_x64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_x64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_IA64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_x64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_x64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\_x64.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\cmd5.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\explorer1.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\GetSysInfo.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\GoodInf.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\jietu.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\json_reader.asm"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\json_value.asm"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\json_writer.asm"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\Kehu.Build.CppClean.log"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\Kehu.exe"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\Kehu.log"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\Kehu.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\Kehu.res"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\KehuDlg.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\libmysql.dll"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\MainMenu.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\MyTracker.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\News.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\ScreepJieTu.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\startup.bat"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\stdafx.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\vc120.pdb"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 Source: "C:\Data\TFriend\RT\Kehu\x64\Release\WMI_DeviceQuery.obj"; DestDir: "{app}"; Flags: ignoreversion
 ; NOTE: Don't use "Flags: ignoreversion" on any shared system files

 [Icons]
 Name: "{group}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"
 Name: "{group}\{cm:ProgramOnTheWeb,{#MyAppName}}"; Filename: "{#MyAppURL}"
 Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}"
 Name: "{commondesktop}\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: desktopicon
 Name: "{userappdata}\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\{#MyAppName}"; Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Tasks: quicklaunchicon

 [Run]
 Filename: "{app}\{#MyAppExeName}"; Description: "{cm:LaunchProgram,{#StringChange(MyAppName, '&', '&&')}}"; Flags: shellexec postinstall skipifsilent

3. 在集成的时候，有时，如果有特殊的条件需要集成运行库，那就得写下如下的批处理文件，并将要集成的运行库下载放到打包文件中，然后参考如下文件：

 @echo off
 ::::::查询微软软件当前的注册表
 set "HKLMU=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
 reg query %HKLMU%\{6E8E85E8-CE4B-4FF5-91F7-04999C9FAE6A}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  Redistributable X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{071C9B48-7C32--A0AC-3F809523288F}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{6CE5BAE9-D3CA-4B99-891A-1DC6C118A5FC}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable ATL Security Update X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{03ED71EA-F531--AABD-1C31BCE8E187}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  Redistributable IA64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{0F8FB34E-675E-42ED-850B-29D98C2ECE08}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable IA64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{-A784-46D8-950D-05CB3CA43A13}>nul >nul&&set VC2005=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable ATL Security Update IA64

 if defined VC2005 (echo %VC2005% 已安装！&ping -n  127.1>nul) else (goto VC2005)

 :VC2005Install
 @echo on
 @echo 安装运行中.....请耐心等待!
 :::::将运行库放置打包到和需要支持的软件一起
 @if exist 2005_x64.exe (echo 开始安装..... &start 2005_x64.exe &ping -n  127.1 >nul) else (echo 没有找到安装包！请自己下载VC2005并按照  &goto QVC2008)

 :QVC2008
 set "HKLMU=HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
 reg query %HKLMU%\{350AA351-21FA--8B7A-835434E766AD}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  Redistributable X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{8220EEFE-38CD-377E-8595-13398D740ACE}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{4B6C7001-C7D6--913E-5BC23FCE91E6}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable ATL Security Update X64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{2B547B43-DB50--9EBE-37D419E0F5FA}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  Redistributable IA64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{5827ECE1-AEB0-328E-B813-6FC68622C1F9}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable IA64
 reg query %HKLMU%\{977AD349-C2A8-39DD--285C08987C7B}>nul >nul&&set VC2008=Microsoft Visual C++  SP1 Redistributable ATL Security Update IA64

 if defined VC2008 (echo %VC2008% 已安装！&ping -n  127.1>nul) else (goto VC2008)
 @if exist 2008_x64.exe (echo 开始安装..... &start 2008_x64.exe &ping -n  127.1 >nul) else (echo 没有找到安装包！请自己下载VC2005并按照  &goto QVC2010)

 :QVC2010
 @if exist 2010_IA64 (start 2010_IA64.exe) else goto CC
 @echo 开始安装.....
 @ping -n  127.1 >nul
 :CC
 @if exist 2012_x64.exe (start 2012_x64.exe) else goto DD
 @echo 开始安装.....
 @ping -n  127.1 >nul
 :DD
 @if exist 2013_x64.exe (start 2013_x64.exe) else goto EE
 @echo 开始安装.....
 @ping -n  127.1 >nul

 :EE
 @if exist 2014_x64.exe (start 2014_x64.exe) else goto FF
 @echo 开始安装.....
 @ping -n  127.1 >nul

 :FF
 @if exist Kehu.exe (start Kehu.exe) else echo 安装失败，请重新安装
 @echo 按任意键结束.........
 pause
 @echo off

这样之后，当你点击生成的软件之后，它就会像我们以前首先的软件一样，成为一款正规的软件，具备安转，卸载，注册，以及自动检测运行库是否安装，并自动安装的软件了！！！