FastDFS_v5.05安装配置

废话不多讲，启动FastDFS文件服务器的命令是

#/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
#/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
#cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
#./nginx

FastDFS_v5.05依赖libfastcommon，不再依赖libevent

总的来说需要四个软件包

libfastcommon_V1.0.7.tar.gz;

fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz;

fastdfs_V5.05.tar.gz;

nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz;

1、软件下载：
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/V1.0.7.tar.gz
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/fastdfs/FastDFS%20Nginx%20Module%20Source%20Code/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/V5.05.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.36.tar.gz
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

2.安装

首先安装安装libfastcommonV1.0.7工具包

tar -zxvf V1.0.7.tar.gz
cd libfastcommon-1.0.7
./make.sh
./make.sh install

libfastcommon.so默认安装到了/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so，而FastDFS主程序设置的lib目录是/usr/local/lib，所以设置软连接

 ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
 ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
 ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
 ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so

将libfdfsclient.so拷贝至/usr/lib下

cp /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/

3、安装FastDFS:

tar -zxvf V5.05.tar.gz
ls
cd fastdfs-5.05/
./make.sh
./make.sh install

安装后在/usr/bin/目录下有以fdfs开头的文件都是编译出来的。

配置文件都放到/etc/fdfs文件夹

（2）配置文件设置：

将fdfs解压后conf中的所有的配置文件都复制到/etc/fdfs下。

配置tracker服务

base_path：新建一个目录结构存数据和日志，暂时只改这一处

启动tracker

[root@localhost fdfs]# /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
[root@localhost fdfs]# ps aux|grep tracker
root      4688  0.0  0.2  16132    2772 ?      Sl   17:40   0:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
root      4698  0.0  0.0   6052   768 pts/0    S+   17:41   0:00 grep tracker

重启使用命令

/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart

配置storage服务

路径必须存在，所以要先创建目录

# the base path to store data and log files
base_path=/home/fastdfs/storage

图片的保存路径

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
store_path0=/home/fastdfs/storage

# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=192.168.0.111:22122

启动storage服务

/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

重启

/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart

[root@localhost fdfs]# ps aux|grep storage
root      5263  2.7  6.4  82316 66684 ?        Sl   18:01   0:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
root      5281  3.0  0.0   6052   796 pts/0    S+   18:01   0:00 grep storage

测试服务。

修改配置文件/etc/fdfs/client.conf

# the base path to store log files
base_path=/home/fastdfs/client

# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
tracker_server=192.168.0.111:22122

测试

/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload anti-steal.jpg

返回的url

example file url: http://192.168.0.111/group1/M00/00/00/wKgAb1c-4l6AHIYrAABdrZgsqUU277_big.jpg

由于还没有http服务，所以暂时还不能访问

配置nginx插件访问图片，即由nginx提供http服务

可以使用官方提供的nginx插件。要使用nginx插件需要重新编译。

fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz

1、解压插件压缩包

[root@localhost opt]# tar zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost opt]# tar zxf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz

2、修改fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config文件，把其中的local都去掉。

这个是很重要的，不然在nginx编译的时候会报错的，我看网上很多在安装nginx的fastdfs的插件报错，都是这个原因，而不是版本不匹配。

3、对nginx重新config

切记，先做这些操作，不然报错妥妥的

#cd /var
#mkdir temp
#cd temp
#mkdir nginx
#yum -y install pcre-devel
#yum -y install pcre
#yum install -y zlib-devel
#yum install -y zlib

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi \
--add-module=/opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src

4、make

5、make install

6.把/root/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf文件复制到/etc/fdfs目录下。

配置

# FastDFS tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is
#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address
# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is true
tracker_server=192.168.0.111:22122

# if the url / uri including the group name
# set to false when uri like /M00/00/00/xxx
# set to true when uri like ${group_name}/M00/00/00/xxx, such as group1/M00/xxx
# default value is false
url_have_group_name = true

图片路径

# store_path#, based 0, if store_path0 not exists, it's value is base_path
# the paths must be exist
# must same as storage.conf
store_path0=/home/fastdfs/storage

1、nginx的配置

在nginx的配置文件中添加一个Server，nginx.conf

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  192.168.0.111;

        location /group1/M00/{

                ngx_fastdfs_module;

        }

}

启动nginx

记得前面测试得到的图片的url了吗

/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload anti-steal.jpg
example file url: http://192.168.0.111/group1/M00/00/00/wKgAb1c-4l6AHIYrAABdrZgsqUU277_big.jpg

访问不成功的话有可能是防火墙的问题哟。