218. The Skyline Problem (LeetCode)
天际线问题,参考自: 百草园
天际线为当前线段的最高高度,所以用最大堆处理,当遍历到线段右端点时需要删除该线段的高度,priority_queue不提供删除的操作,要用unordered_map来标记要删除的元素。从heap中pop的时候先看有没有被标记过,如果标记过,就一直pop直到空或都找到没被标记过的值(之前的值被标记过也要删除干净,因为到当前x坐标时,标记过的高度已失效)。为排除冗余答案,需要提前对线段排序,横坐标相等时,都是左端点,按y从大到小(只记录高的端点),都是右端点,按y从小到大(只记录高的端点),一左一右,左在前右在后,不重复记录。
class Solution {
private:
enum NODE_TYPE {LEFT, RIGHT};
struct node{
int x,y;
NODE_TYPE type;
node(int _x, int _y, NODE_TYPE _type): x(_x),y(_y),type(_type){}
}; public:
vector<vector<int>> getSkyline(vector<vector<int>>& buildings) {
vector<node> height;
for(int i=;i<buildings.size();i++){
height.push_back(node(buildings[i][],buildings[i][],LEFT));
height.push_back(node(buildings[i][],buildings[i][],RIGHT));
}
sort(height.begin(),height.end(),[](const node &a, const node& b) {
if(a.x!=b.x)return a.x<b.x;
else if(a.type==b.type && a.type == LEFT) return a.y>b.y;
else if(a.type==b.type && a.type == RIGHT) return a.y<b.y;
else return a.type == LEFT;
});
priority_queue<int> heap;
heap.push();
unordered_map<int,int> mp; // remove the element in heap
int cur=,pre=;
vector<vector<int>> res;
for(auto & h : height){
if(h.type == LEFT){
heap.push(h.y);
} else {
mp[h.y]++;
while(!heap.empty()&&mp[heap.top()]>) {
mp[heap.top()]--;
heap.pop();
}
}
cur = heap.top();
if(cur!=pre){
res.push_back({h.x,cur});
pre = cur;
}
}
return res;
}
};
218. The Skyline Problem (LeetCode)的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] 218. The Skyline Problem 天际线问题
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city whe ...
- [LeetCode#218] The Skyline Problem
Problem: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that ...
- Java for LeetCode 218 The Skyline Problem【HARD】
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city whe ...
- LeetCode 218. The Skyline Problem 天际线问题(C++/Java)
题目: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city ...
- 218. The Skyline Problem
题目: A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city ...
- 218. The Skyline Problem *HARD* -- 矩形重叠
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city whe ...
- The Skyline Problem leetcode 详解
class Solution { public: vector<pair<int, int>> getSkyline(vector<vector<int>&g ...
- [LeetCode] The Skyline Problem 天际线问题
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city whe ...
- [LeetCode] The Skyline Problem
A city's skyline is the outer contour of the silhouette formed by all the buildings in that city whe ...
随机推荐
- Spring搬迁
Spring简介 加载bean流程 Bean的生命周期 双亲委派 自定义类加载器 Spring事务 异步Async Spring设计模式 Spring单例 SpringMVC流程 备注:app ...
- python操作excel获取内容
背景:从excel表中获取请求url.请求数据.请求类型.预期结果 因此,需要学会如何使用python从excel获取这些信息 #coding=utf-8 import xlrd #创建对象时,获取对 ...
- strings命令(转)
以前我用strings命令的频率不高, 现在越用越顺手, 而且已经是离不开strings命令了.虽然以前说过strings命令, 但今天还是要说. 主要是两大用途, 下面来说明一下: 一. 确认代码编 ...
- Hibernate——离线查询
1.Criteria查询方式: (1)一般方式: 缺点:每一次查询dao层都需要书写对应的方法,离线查询可以解决这个问题. (2)离线方式: 2.离线查询 用DetachedCriteria来构造查询 ...
- 网络命令——write、wall、ping、ifconfig、mail
1.write命令: 前提:用户必须在线: (1)向zhb用户发送信息: (2)用户收到信息: CTRL+D结束会话. 2.wall(发送广播信息,即给在线的所有用户发送信息) 管理员发送消息(自己可 ...
- ES5新增的数组方法
ES5新增:(IE9级以上支持)1.forEach():遍历数组,无返回值,不改变原数组.2.map():遍历数组,返回一个新数组,不改变原数组.3.filter():过滤掉数组中不满足条件的值,返回 ...
- stack的简单用法总结
stack中常见方法 top():返回一个栈顶元素的引用,类型为 T&.如果栈为空,返回值未定义. push(const T& obj):可以将对象副本压入栈顶.这是通过调用底层容器的 ...
- cocos Uniforms值的赋值
cocos Uniforms值的赋值 举个void Renderer::drawBatchedTriangles()的渲染: //Start drawing verties in batch for( ...
- 19 条效率至少提高 3 倍的 MySQL 技巧
阅读本文大概需要 4 分钟. 来源:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/49888088 本文我们来谈谈项目中常用的 MySQL 优化方法,共 19 条,具体如下: 1.EXPL ...
- jenkins使用--安装文档
添加Jenkins的源(repository): #sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://jenkins-ci.org/redhat/je ...