Android自定义ImageView圆形头像

效果图：

代码如下:

RoundImageView.java

import cn.comnav.evaluationsystem.R;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
 * 圆形ImageView，可设置最多两个宽度不同且颜色不同的圆形边框。
 * 设置颜色在xml布局文件中由自定义属性配置参数指定
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class RoundImageView extends ImageView{
    private int mBorderThickness = 0;
    private Context mContext;
    private int defaultColor = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    // 如果只有其中一个有值，则只画一个圆形边框
    private int mBorderOutsideColor = 0;
    private int mBorderInsideColor = 0;
    // 控件默认长、宽
    private int defaultWidth = 0;
    private int defaultHeight = 0;

    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        mContext = context;
        setCustomAttributes(attrs);
    }

    public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        mContext = context;
        setCustomAttributes(attrs);
    }

    public RoundImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        mContext = context;
    }

     private void setCustomAttributes(AttributeSet attrs) {
            TypedArray a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,R.styleable.roundedimageview);
            mBorderThickness = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_thickness, 0);
            mBorderOutsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_outside_color,defaultColor);
            mBorderInsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_inside_color, defaultColor);
        } 

     @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        Drawable drawable = getDrawable() ;
        if (drawable == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (getWidth() == 0 || getHeight() == 0) {
            return;
        }
        this.measure(0, 0);
        if (drawable.getClass() == NinePatchDrawable.class)
            return;
        Bitmap b = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
        Bitmap bitmap = b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);
        if (defaultWidth == 0) {
            defaultWidth = getWidth();
        }
        if (defaultHeight == 0) {
            defaultHeight = getHeight();
        }
        int radius = 0;
        if (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画两个边框，分别为外圆边框和内圆边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2 - 2 * mBorderThickness;
            // 画内圆
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2,mBorderInsideColor);
            // 画外圆
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderOutsideColor);
        } else if (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor == defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2 - mBorderThickness;
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderInsideColor);
        } else if (mBorderInsideColor == defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2 - mBorderThickness;
            drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderOutsideColor);
        } else {// 没有边框
            radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2;
        }
        Bitmap roundBitmap = getCroppedRoundBitmap(bitmap, radius);
        canvas.drawBitmap(roundBitmap, defaultWidth / 2 - radius, defaultHeight / 2 - radius, null);
    }  

     /**
         * 获取裁剪后的圆形图片
         * @param radius半径
         */
        public Bitmap getCroppedRoundBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int radius) {
            Bitmap scaledSrcBmp;
            int diameter = radius * 2;
            // 为了防止宽高不相等，造成圆形图片变形，因此截取长方形中处于中间位置最大的正方形图片
            int bmpWidth = bmp.getWidth();
            int bmpHeight = bmp.getHeight();
            int squareWidth = 0, squareHeight = 0;
            int x = 0, y = 0;
            Bitmap squareBitmap;
            if (bmpHeight > bmpWidth) {// 高大于宽
                squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpWidth;
                x = 0;
                y = (bmpHeight - bmpWidth) / 2;
                // 截取正方形图片
                squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth, squareHeight);
            } else if (bmpHeight < bmpWidth) {// 宽大于高
                squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpHeight;
                x = (bmpWidth - bmpHeight) / 2;
                y = 0;
                squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth,squareHeight);
            } else {
                squareBitmap = bmp;
            }
            if (squareBitmap.getWidth() != diameter || squareBitmap.getHeight() != diameter) {
                scaledSrcBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(squareBitmap, diameter,diameter, true);
            } else {
                scaledSrcBmp = squareBitmap;
            }
            Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(),
                    scaledSrcBmp.getHeight(),
                    Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);  

            Paint paint = new Paint();
            Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(),scaledSrcBmp.getHeight());  

            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
            paint.setDither(true);
            canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
            canvas.drawCircle(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / 2,
                    scaledSrcBmp.getHeight() / 2,
                    scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / 2,
                    paint);
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
            canvas.drawBitmap(scaledSrcBmp, rect, rect, paint);
            bmp = null;
            squareBitmap = null;
            scaledSrcBmp = null;
            return output;
        }

        /**
         * 边缘画圆
         */
        private void drawCircleBorder(Canvas canvas, int radius, int color) {
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            /* 去锯齿 */
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
            paint.setDither(true);
            paint.setColor(color);
            /* 设置paint的　style　为STROKE：空心 */
            paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
            /* 设置paint的外框宽度 */
            paint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderThickness);
            canvas.drawCircle(defaultWidth / 2, defaultHeight / 2, radius, paint);
        }
}

1、定义自己的属性配置文件：attr.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="roundedimageview">
        <attr name="border_thickness" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="border_inside_color" format="color" />
        <attr name="border_outside_color" format="color"></attr>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>  

2、在xml配置中使用控件：activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:imagecontrol="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    >  

    <!-- 没有指定圆形ImageView属性时，默认没有外边圆颜色 -->
    <!-- 需要将图片资源自定为src ，或在程序中setImageResource(res) 不能设置background为图片，这样不能达到圆形效果-->
    <com.dxd.roundimageview.RoundImageView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:src="@drawable/img"
        />
    <!-- border_outside_color 外部圆圈的颜色 -->
    <!-- border_inside_color 内部部圆圈的颜色 -->
    <!-- border_thickness 外圆和内圆的宽度 -->
    <com.dxd.roundimageview.RoundImageView
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:src="@drawable/img"
        imagecontrol:border_inside_color="#bc0978"
        imagecontrol:border_outside_color="#ba3456"
        imagecontrol:border_thickness="1dp"
        />
</LinearLayout>  

3、主Activity中没有相关代码，直接加载布局文件即可。