D. Sea Battle
time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n grid. In this game a ships are placed on the grid. Each of the ships consists of b consecutive cells. No cell can be part of two ships, however, the ships can touch each other.

Galya doesn't know the ships location. She can shoot to some cells and after each shot she is told if that cell was a part of some ship (this case is called "hit") or not (this case is called "miss").

Galya has already made k shots, all of them were misses.

Your task is to calculate the minimum number of cells such that if Galya shoot at all of them, she would hit at least one ship.

It is guaranteed that there is at least one valid ships placement.

Input

The first line contains four positive integers n, a, b, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·105, 1 ≤ a, b ≤ n, 0 ≤ k ≤ n - 1) — the length of the grid, the number of ships on the grid, the length of each ship and the number of shots Galya has already made.

The second line contains a string of length n, consisting of zeros and ones. If the i-th character is one, Galya has already made a shot to this cell. Otherwise, she hasn't. It is guaranteed that there are exactly k ones in this string.

Output

In the first line print the minimum number of cells such that if Galya shoot at all of them, she would hit at least one ship.

In the second line print the cells Galya should shoot at.

Each cell should be printed exactly once. You can print the cells in arbitrary order. The cells are numbered from 1 to n, starting from the left.

If there are multiple answers, you can print any of them.

Examples
Input
5 1 2 1
00100
Output
2
4 2
Input
13 3 2 3
1000000010001
Output
2
7 11
Note

There is one ship in the first sample. It can be either to the left or to the right from the shot Galya has already made (the "1" character). So, it is necessary to make two shots: one at the left part, and one at the right part.

题意:给你一个01串长度为n,和a个长度为b的船;0位置可以放船,k个位置是1,求删掉最小位置的个数,使得放不下a条长度为b的船;

思路:找到01串(长度大于b)的开始第b个删掉,再将剩下的继续进行操作,直到满足条件为止;ps:比赛时代码写的搓不想改了;

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define pi (4*atan(1.0))
#define eps 1e-14
const int N=1e6+,M=1e6+,inf=1e9+;
const ll INF=1e18+,mod=;
char str[N];
queue<pair<int,int> >q;
vector<int>v;
int main()
{
int n,a,k,b;
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&a,&b,&k);
scanf("%s",str+);
int pre=;
int ans=,f=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
if(str[i]=='')
{
if(i-pre>=b)
{
q.push(make_pair(pre,i-));
f+=(i-pre)/b;
}
pre=i+;
}
}
if(n+-pre>=b)
{
q.push(make_pair(pre,n));
f+=(n-pre+)/b;
}
while(f>=a)
{
ans++;
pair<int,int> p=q.front();
q.pop();
int mid=p.first+b-;
v.push_back(mid);
f-=(p.second-p.first+)/b;
if(mid--p.first+>=b)
{
q.push(make_pair(p.first,mid-));
f+=(mid-p.first)/b;
}
if(p.second-mid>=b)
{
q.push(make_pair(mid+,p.second));
f+=(p.second-mid)/b;
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
for(int i=;i<v.size();i++)
printf("%d ",v[i]);
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #380 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 2) D. Sea Battle 模拟的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #380 (Div. 1, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 2)

    http://codeforces.com/contest/737 A: 题目大意: 有n辆车,每辆车有一个价钱ci和油箱容量vi.在x轴上,起点为0,终点为s,中途有k个加油站,坐标分别是pi,到每 ...

  2. codeforces Codeforces Round #380 (Div. 1, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 2)// 二分的题目硬生生想出来ON的算法

    A. Road to Cinema 很明显满足二分性质的题目. 题意:某人在起点处,到终点的距离为s. 汽车租赁公司提供n中车型,每种车型有属性ci(租车费用),vi(油箱容量). 车子有两种前进方式 ...

  3. Codeforces Round #380 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 2) E. Subordinates 贪心

    E. Subordinates time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard inpu ...

  4. Codeforces Round #380 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 2)C. Road to Cinema 二分

    C. Road to Cinema time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard in ...

  5. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) C

    Description Santa Claus has Robot which lives on the infinite grid and can move along its lines. He ...

  6. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) B

    Description Santa Claus decided to disassemble his keyboard to clean it. After he returned all the k ...

  7. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) A

    Description Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the f ...

  8. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) D. Santa Claus and a Palindrome STL

    D. Santa Claus and a Palindrome time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes in ...

  9. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) E. Santa Claus and Tangerines

    E. Santa Claus and Tangerines time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes inpu ...

随机推荐

  1. vlc分析

    vlc的主界面对应的代码在vlc-2.2.1\modules\gui\qt4\main_interface.cpp.在相同目录下的qt4.cpp的module模块open函数里边new出实例: /* ...

  2. 控制反转(IOC)和依赖注入(DI)的区别

    IOC   inversion of control  控制反转 DI   Dependency Injection  依赖注入 要理解这两个概念,首先要搞清楚以下几个问题: 参与者都有谁? 依赖:谁 ...

  3. memcache缓存的使用

    今天在,本地测试了一个关于memcache的demo. 本地集成环境(wamp)环境如下:php 5.5.12  .Apache 2.4.9 .mysql 5.6.17 1.除了添加配置.添加php的 ...

  4. Houdini Krakatoa Render Plugin

    HDK真实个混蛋,都懒得写个解释.凭着函数英文意思猜测.. plugin sample video: 在极其残忍的开发环境,"Particle Voxel Render" 产生了( ...

  5. 标准类型String(学习中)

    1.读取string对象 #include<iostream> #include<cstring> using namespace std; int main() { stri ...

  6. Django - 02 优化一个应用

      Django - 02 优化一个应用   上一篇中我们已经创建了一个blog app,现在来用一下~ 2.1 添加第一篇blog 这个post 列表很丑陋哦,连标题都木有显示~ 2.2 自定义bl ...

  7. easyui datebox 只选择年月

    //将日期输入框变为年月的函数方法    var month=0;      $('#effectiveDate').datebox({        onShowPanel: function () ...

  8. 利用反射及jdbc元数据实现通用的查询方法

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...

  9. JAVA fundamentals of exception handling mechanism

    Agenda Three Categories Of Exceptions Exceptions Hierarchy try-catch-finally block The try-with-reso ...

  10. Uva 10562 看图写树

    题目链接:https://uva.onlinejudge.org/external/105/10562.pdf 紫书P170 直接在二维数组上做DFS,用的fgets函数读入数据,比较gets函数安全 ...