Codeforce 814A - An abandoned sentiment from past (贪心)
A few years ago, Hitagi encountered a giant crab, who stole the whole of her body weight. Ever since, she tried to avoid contact with others, for fear that this secret might be noticed.
To get rid of the oddity and recover her weight, a special integer sequence is needed. Hitagi's sequence has been broken for a long time, but now Kaiki provides an opportunity.
Hitagi's sequence a has a length of n. Lost elements in it are denoted by zeros. Kaiki provides another sequence b, whose length k equals the number of lost elements in a (i.e. the number of zeros). Hitagi is to replace each zero in a with an element from b so that each element in b should be used exactly once. Hitagi knows, however, that, apart from 0, no integer occurs in a and b more than once in total.
If the resulting sequence is not an increasing sequence, then it has the power to recover Hitagi from the oddity. You are to determine whether this is possible, or Kaiki's sequence is just another fake. In other words, you should detect whether it is possible to replace each zero in a with an integer from b so that each integer from b is used exactly once, and the resulting sequence is not increasing.
The first line of input contains two space-separated positive integers n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100) and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the lengths of sequence a and brespectively.
The second line contains n space-separated integers a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 200) — Hitagi's broken sequence with exactly k zero elements.
The third line contains k space-separated integers b1, b2, ..., bk (1 ≤ bi ≤ 200) — the elements to fill into Hitagi's sequence.
Input guarantees that apart from 0, no integer occurs in a and b more than once in total.
Output "Yes" if it's possible to replace zeros in a with elements in b and make the resulting sequence not increasing, and "No" otherwise.
4 2
11 0 0 14
5 4
Yes
6 1
2 3 0 8 9 10
5
No
4 1
8 94 0 4
89
Yes
7 7
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Yes
In the first sample:
- Sequence a is 11, 0, 0, 14.
- Two of the elements are lost, and the candidates in b are 5 and 4.
- There are two possible resulting sequences: 11, 5, 4, 14 and 11, 4, 5, 14, both of which fulfill the requirements. Thus the answer is "Yes".
In the second sample, the only possible resulting sequence is 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, which is an increasing sequence and therefore invalid.
题解:实际上如果m>1的或就直接输出yes,不要想太多,因为已经保证每个数字只出现一遍,而如果m>1的话,b中的数就必定有大小关系,所以直接输出yes。
这样一来m就只能为1了,把b放进a判断一下是否递增就可以了。
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000000007
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define ei exp(1)
#define PI 3.141592653589793238462
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef long long ll;
const int N=;
const int mod=1e9+;
int a[],b[];
int n,m,cnt;
int main()
{
int i,j;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(i=;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
if(a[i]==)cnt=i;
}
for(i=;i<=m;i++)
scanf("%d",&b[i]);
if(m>){
cout<<"Yes";
return ;
}
i=cnt;
a[i]=b[];
for(i=;i<=n;i++){
if(a[i]<a[i-]){
cout<<"Yes";
return ;
}
}
cout<<"No";
return ;
}
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