接口自动化框架(java)--5.通过testng.xml生成extentreport测试报告

这套框架的报告是自己封装的

由于之前已经通过Extentreport插件实现了Testng的IReport接口，所以在testng.xml中使用listener标签并指向实现IReport接口的那个类就可以替换原始的testngreport

testng配置如下:

单suite，单test

test name 指向你写的testCase,methods放入需要执行的方法

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
 <suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
     <test name="testCase1">
         <classes>
             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                 <methods>
                     <include name="login"></include>
                     <include name="getApi"></include>
                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                 </methods>
             </class>
         </classes>
     </test>
     <listeners>
         <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
     </listeners>
 </suite>

测试用例中使用Reporter.log方法可以在生成的report中对应的接口里增加你想要呈现的属性，比如状态码，接口地址

 package com.qa.tests;

 import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
 import com.qa.base.TestBase;
 import com.qa.Parameters.postParameters;
 import com.qa.restclient.RestClient;
 import com.qa.util.TestUtil;
 import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
 import org.testng.Assert;
 import org.testng.Reporter;
 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
 import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;

 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.HashMap;

 import static com.qa.util.TestUtil.dtt;

 public class testCase1 extends TestBase {
     TestBase testBase;
     RestClient restClient;
     CloseableHttpResponse closeableHttpResponse;
     //host根url
     String host;
     //Excel路径
     String testCaseExcel;
     //header
     HashMap<String ,String> postHeader = new HashMap<String, String>();
     @BeforeClass
     public void setUp(){
         testBase = new TestBase();
         restClient = new RestClient();
         postHeader.put("Content-Type","application/json");
         //载入配置文件，接口endpoint
         host = prop.getProperty("Host");
         //载入配置文件，post接口参数
         testCaseExcel=prop.getProperty("testCase1data");

     }

     @DataProvider(name = "postData")
     public Object[][] post() throws IOException {
         return dtt(testCaseExcel,0);

     }

     @DataProvider(name = "get")
     public Object[][] get() throws IOException{
         //get类型接口
         return dtt(testCaseExcel,1);
     }

     @DataProvider(name = "delete")
     public Object[][] delete() throws IOException{
         //delete类型接口
         return dtt(testCaseExcel,2);
     }
     @Test(dataProvider = "postData")
     public void login(String loginUrl,String username, String passWord) throws Exception {
         //使用构造函数将传入的用户名密码初始化成登录请求参数
         postParameters loginParameters = new postParameters(username,passWord);
         //将登录请求对象序列化成json对象
         String userJsonString = JSON.toJSONString(loginParameters);
         //发送登录请求
         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.postApi(host+loginUrl,userJsonString,postHeader);
         //从返回结果中获取状态码
         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+loginUrl);
     }

     @Test(dataProvider = "get")
     public void getApi(String url) throws Exception{
         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.getApi(host+ url);
         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,200);
         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
     }

     @Test(dataProvider = "delete")
     public void deleteApi(String url) throws Exception{
         System.out.println(url);
         closeableHttpResponse = restClient.deleteApi(url);
         int statusCode = TestUtil.getStatusCode(closeableHttpResponse);
         Assert.assertEquals(statusCode,204);
         Reporter.log("状态码："+statusCode,true);
         Reporter.log("接口地址： "+url);
     }

     @BeforeClass
     public void endTest(){
         System.out.print("测试结束");
     }

 }

运行testng.xml后在test-output目录下找到Index.html,每次执行都会刷新测试报告

2.testng.xml多条testcase的情况下，test name 会变成报告的testname

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
 <suite name="test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
     <test name="项目1">
         <classes>
             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                 <methods>
                     <include name="login"></include>
                     <include name="getApi"></include>
                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                 </methods>
             </class>
         </classes>
     </test>
     <test name="项目2">
         <classes>
             <class name="com.qa.tests.testCase1">
                 <methods>
                     <include name="login"></include>
                     <include name="getApi"></include>
                     <include name="deleteApi"></include>
                 </methods>
             </class>
         </classes>
     </test>
     <listeners>
         <listener class-name="com.qa.report.ExtentTestNGReporterListener"></listener>
     </listeners>
 </suite>

原文地址https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34693151/article/details/81907415