centos源码安装lnmp

参考博客：http://blog.csdn.net/yanzi1225627/article/details/49123659

服务器环境为：CentOS6.6 64位（虚拟机）

一.安装前准备

创建www目录，在www目录下创建software目录用来存储软件安装包

二.安装所有的依赖包

yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel cmake

三.下载软件包

1.nginx：http://nginx.org/en/download.html 下载稳定版 nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

2.mysql：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下载 mysql-5.5.54-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz

3.php：http://php.net/downloads.php 下载php-5.6.30.tar.gz

上传到 /www/software目录下

四.安装nginx

在/www/software目录下

1.tar -zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

2.cd nginx-1.10.3

3../configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/www/nginx

4.make

5.make install

6.groupadd -f www

7.useradd -g www www

8. cp /www/nginx/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/

9. chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx

10.cd /etc/rc.d/init.d

11.新建nginx，如果有则覆盖，文件内容如下

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/www/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/www/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/www/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /www/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

12.chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

13.chkconfig nginx on

14./etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart

15.service nginx restart

16.在浏览器中树localhost，显示

Welcome to nginx!

五.安装mysql

参考http://www.cnblogs.com/shiwaitaoyuan/p/6401334.html

六. 安装php

1. tar -zxvf  php-5.6.30.tar.gz

2. cd php-5.6.30

./configure --prefix=/www/php --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-openssl --with-libxml-dir --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-curl

3.make 和make install

4.nginx整合php

打开/www/nginx/conf/nginx.conf，做如下修改

进到cp /www/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /www/php/etc/php-fpm.conf。

执行/www/php/sbin/php-fpm

5.配置php.ini

cp /root/www/software/php-5.6.30/php.ini-production /www/php/lib/。