vim配置说明20170819

一、修改～/.vim/colors/guodesert.vim

 " Vim color file
 " Maintainer:   Hans Fugal <hans@fugal.net>
 " Last Change:  $Date: 2004/06/13 19:30:30 $
 " Last Change:  $Date: 2004/06/13 19:30:30 $
 " URL:      http://hans.fugal.net/vim/colors/desert.vim
 " Version:  $Id: desert.vim,v 1.1 2004/06/13 19:30:30 vimboss Exp $

 " cool help screens
 " :he group-name
 " :he highlight-groups
 " :he cterm-colors

 ""set background=dark
 hi clear
 if version > 580
     " no guarantees for version 5.8 and below, but this makes it stop
     " complaining
     if exists("syntax_on")
     syntax reset
     endif
 endif
 let g:colors_name="guodesert"

 hi Normal   guifg=White guibg=grey20
 hi CursorLine ctermfg=NONE ctermbg=235 cterm=NONE guibg=NONE guifg=NONE

 " highlight groups
 hi Cursor   guibg=khaki guifg=slategrey
 "hi CursorIM
 "hi Directory
 "hi DiffAdd
 "hi DiffChange
 "hi DiffDelete
 "hi DiffText
 "hi ErrorMsg
 hi VertSplit    guibg=#c2bfa5 guifg=grey50 gui=none
 hi Folded   guibg=grey30 guifg=gold
 hi FoldColumn   guibg=grey30 guifg=tan
 hi IncSearch    guifg=slategrey guibg=khaki
 "hi LineNr
 hi ModeMsg  guifg=goldenrod
 hi MoreMsg  guifg=SeaGreen
 hi NonText  guifg=LightBlue guibg=grey30
 hi Question guifg=springgreen
 hi Search   guibg=peru guifg=wheat
 hi SpecialKey   guifg=yellowgreen
 "hi StatusLine  guibg=#c2bfa5 guifg=black gui=none
 hi StatusLine   guibg=#c2bfa5 guifg=grey50 gui=none
 hi StatusLineNC guibg=#c2bfa5 guifg=grey50 gui=none
 hi Title    guifg=indianred
 hi Visual   gui=none guifg=khaki guibg=olivedrab
 "hi VisualNOS
 hi WarningMsg   guifg=salmon
 "hi WildMenu
 "hi Menu
 "hi Scrollbar
 "hi Tooltip

 " syntax highlighting groups
 hi Comment  guifg=SkyBlue
 hi Constant guifg=#ffa0a0
 hi Identifier   guifg=palegreen
 hi Statement    guifg=khaki
 hi PreProc  guifg=indianred
 hi Type     guifg=darkkhaki
 hi Special  guifg=navajowhite

 "hi Underlined
 hi Ignore   guifg=grey40
 "hi Error
 hi Todo     guifg=orangered guibg=yellow2

 " color terminal definitions
 "hi CursorLineussorLine ctermfg=NONE ctermbg=235 cterm=NONE guibg=NONE guifg=NONE
 hi SpecialKey   ctermfg=darkgreen
 hi NonText  cterm=bold ctermfg=darkblue
 hi Directory    ctermfg=darkcyan
 hi ErrorMsg cterm=bold ctermfg=7 ctermbg=1
 hi IncSearch    cterm=NONE ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=green
 hi Search   cterm=NONE ctermfg=grey ctermbg=blue
 hi MoreMsg  ctermfg=darkgreen
 hi ModeMsg  cterm=NONE ctermfg=brown
 "hi LineNr   ctermfg=3
 hi LineNr    ctermfg=blue    cterm=bold          "添加更改行号
 hi Question ctermfg=green
 hi StatusLine   cterm=bold,reverse
 hi StatusLineNC cterm=reverse
 hi VertSplit    cterm=reverse
 hi Title    ctermfg=5
 hi Visual   cterm=reverse
 hi VisualNOS    cterm=bold,underline
 hi WarningMsg   ctermfg=1
 hi WildMenu ctermfg=0 ctermbg=3
 hi Folded   ctermfg=darkgrey ctermbg=NONE
 hi FoldColumn   ctermfg=darkgrey ctermbg=NONE
 hi DiffAdd  ctermbg=4
 hi DiffChange   ctermbg=5
 hi DiffDelete   cterm=bold ctermfg=4 ctermbg=6
 hi DiffText cterm=bold ctermbg=1
 "hi Comment cterm=bold ctermfg=darkcyan
 hi Comment   ctermfg=darkgrey       cterm=bold,italic
 "hi Constant    ctermfg=brown
 hi Constant ctermfg=brown    cterm=bold
 hi Special  ctermfg=5
 hi Identifier   ctermfg=6
 "hi Statement   ctermfg=3
 hi Statement    ctermfg=darkred                 cterm=bold
 "hi PreProc ctermfg=5
 hi PreProc  ctermfg=blue                   cterm=bold
 "hi Type        ctermfg=2
 hi Type     ctermfg=green            cterm=bold
 ""hi Underlined cterm=underline ctermfg=5
 hi Ignore   cterm=bold ctermfg=7
 hi Ignore   ctermfg=darkgrey
 hi Error    cterm=bold ctermfg=7 ctermbg=1
 hi OverLength   ctermbg=red ctermfg=white
 syn match cFunctions "\<a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>[^()]*)("me=e-2
 syn match cFunctions "\<[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>\s*("me=e-1
 "hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=blue
 hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=white ctermbg=red

 "vim: sw=4         

　　将第101行的hi Comment ctermfg=darkgrey cterm=bold后面添加,italic即可实现注释文件的灰色显示，并且是斜体显示

二、使c语言中函数名高亮显示，编辑/.vim/syntax/c.vim文件，在该文件尾部添加以下内容

 syn match cFunctions "\<a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>[^()]*)("me=e-2
 syn match cFunctions "\<[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>\s*("me=e-1
 hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=220
 "hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=51 ctermbg=red

　其中第三行的220可以改为自己认为醒目的颜色即可,第四行是加上红色的背景，会更加醒目

三、最好的办法是将

 syn match cFunctions "\<a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>[^()]*)("me=e-2
 syn match cFunctions "\<[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*\>\s*("me=e-1

　　代码放到.vim/syntax/c.vim中，将高亮的语句

 hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=214
 "hi cFunctions gui=NONE cterm=bold ctermfg=51 ctermbg=red

　　代码放到.vim/colors/guodesert.vim中，从而实现关键字识别和高亮语句的分离，便于以后分组的实现。