Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.

According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has both v and w as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”

        _______6______
/ \
___2__ ___8__
/ \ / \
0 _4 7 9
/ \
3 5

For example, the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of nodes 2 and 8 is 6. Another example is LCA of nodes 2 and 4 is 2, since a node can be a descendant of itself according to the LCA definition.

这个题目的意思就是:让你找出两个结点最近的祖先,也就是和他们血缘关系最近的祖先

我的解法:深度优先搜索,再以这个结点,进行搜索,如果以这个结点进行搜索时,发现了我们要求的两个结点,则该结点就是这两个结点最近的 ,不过我的算法的时间复杂度很高。。。。

/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void dfs(TreeNode *root, TreeNode *p, TreeNode *q,int &i)
{
if (root == NULL)return;
if (root == p || root == q)
++i;
dfs(root->left, p, q,i);
dfs(root->right, p, q,i);
}
TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
map<TreeNode*,int> visited;
stack<TreeNode*> sttn;
TreeNode * curNode;
sttn.push(root);
while (!sttn.empty())
{
curNode = sttn.top();
while(curNode->left != NULL&&visited[curNode->left] != )
{
curNode = curNode->left;
sttn.push(curNode);
}
if (curNode->right != NULL&&visited[curNode->right] != )
{
curNode = curNode->right;
sttn.push(curNode);
}
else
{
int cnt = ;
dfs(curNode, p, q,cnt);
if (cnt == )
return curNode;
visited[curNode] = ;
sttn.pop();
}
}
}
};

LeetCode Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Serach Tree的更多相关文章

  1. [LeetCode] Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree 二叉搜索树的最小共同父节点

    Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BS ...

  2. LeetCode: Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree 解题报告

    https://leetcode.com/submissions/detail/32662938/ Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest ...

  3. [LeetCode]Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree

    Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BS ...

  4. LeetCode——Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree

    Description: Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given no ...

  5. Python3解leetcode Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree

    问题描述: Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in ...

  6. LeetCode Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree (LCA最近公共祖先)

    题意: 给一棵二叉排序树,找p和q的LCA. 思路: 给的是BST(无相同节点),那么每个节点肯定大于左子树中的最大,小于右子树种的最小.根据这个特性,找LCA就简单多了. 分三种情况: (1)p和q ...

  7. [LeetCode] Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree 二叉树的最小共同父节点

    Given a binary tree, find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the tree. According ...

  8. LeetCode Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-tree/ 题目: Given a binary tr ...

  9. leetcode面试准备:Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree & Binary Tree

    leetcode面试准备:Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree & Binary Tree 1 题目 Binary Search Tre ...

随机推荐

  1. 【转】Deprecated: Function ereg_replace() is deprecated的解决方法

    这个问题是因为你用的php版本过高. 在php5.3中,正则函数ereg_replace已经废弃,而dedecms还继续用.有两个方案可以解决以上问题: 1.把php版本换到v5.3下. 2.继续使用 ...

  2. python3生成标签云

    标签云是现在大数据里面最喜欢使用的一种展现方式,其中在python3下也能实现标签云的效果,贴图如下: -------------------进入正文--------------------- 首先要 ...

  3. 屏幕取色工具推荐 ColorPix

    很好用的一个屏幕取色工具,方便套页面时,在图片上取色. 用鼠标指到取色未知,按CTRL+C,就可复制16进制的颜色值. 下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/zjfree/Col ...

  4. php xdebug xampp eclipse

    Eclipse配置 一:配置workspace 打开Eclipse for PHP Developers,需要设置workspace,这个必须设置到C:\xampp\htdocs目录,否则待会无法进行 ...

  5. The Android Gradle Plugin and Gradle version-compatibility

    http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/version-compatibility Version Compatibility Post ...

  6. 批量修改Sqlserver中数据库对象的所属架构

    执行以下SQL,将执行结果拷贝出来,批量执行既可. SELECT 'ALTER SCHEMA dbo TRANSFER ' + s.Name + '.' + p.Name FROM sys.Proce ...

  7. 进程间的通讯(IPC)方式

    内存映射 为什么要进行进程间的通讯(IPC (Inter-process communication)) 数据传输:一个进程需要将它的数据发送给另一个进程,发送的数据量在一个字节到几M字节之间共享数据 ...

  8. 【MySQL】unique列插入重复值解决方案

    当在一个UNIQUE键上插入包含重复值的记录时,我们可以控制MySQL如何处理这种情况:使用IGNORE关键字或者ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE子句跳过INSERT.中断操作或者更新旧 ...

  9. opacity兼容写法

    .opacity{ position: absolute; top: 0px;left: 0px; background: #000; filter:alpha(opacity=50); /* IE ...

  10. 黄聪:阿里云Windows2012服务器IIS8实现wordpress完美伪静态(ISAPIRewritev)

    1.下载64位URL重写组件:http://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/url-rewrite   (可以直接下载:urlrewrite2.rar) 2.暂停IIS ...