spring单元測试时发现的问题:

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [spring/spring-datasource-mogon.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring/spring-datasource-mogon.xml]
cannot be opened because it does not exist

at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:243)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:127)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:93)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:130)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537)

at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:451)

at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)

at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)

at com.test.db.mongo.test.MongoTest.setUp(MongoTest.java:32)

at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:125)

at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:106)

at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:124)

at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109)

at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)

at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:208)

at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.junit3.JUnit3TestReference.run(JUnit3TestReference.java:130)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)

Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring/spring-datasource-mogon.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist

at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:157)

at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:328)

... 26 morez

载入配置文件的代码例如以下:

ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-datasource-mogon.xml");

之前在写单元測试时也遇到过类似的问题,查询、核对代码和载入方式都没有问题,就是报错找不到文件。百思不得其解,一直以为是和环境相关。

今天在调试mongo时,最终找到问题所在了

出现故障的情况:仅仅要更新过、刷新过project,就会报如上错误;

解决的方法:

1. 新建一个内容同样,名字不同的配置文件;比如。将配置文件/spring-datasource-mogon.xml的名字改动为/spring-datasource-mogon-1.xm

2. 改动代码的载入配置文件为:ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-datasource-mogon-1.xml");

3. 调试。发现没有上述问题了。

问题总结:

1. 更新project后,单元測试载入的project也会刷新,刷新的时候配置文件从project环境中删掉了。

2. 改动名字。相当于加入了一个新的文件,这时project环境中会跟着同步。

3. 因此程序在载入新文件时能够找到。老的找不到。

4. 单元測试载入的配置文件的路径没有找到。假设找到了能够直接将老配置文件加入到当中

5. 遗留问题: 问什么刷新project时,会将配置文件所有清空;这个怎样避免

6. project的编辑存放路径和project执行环境路径的差别是什么,project执行环境路径是什么。

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