Hdoj 2602.Bone Collector 题解
Problem Description
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?

Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 231).
Sample Input
1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
Author
Teddy
Source
HDU 1st “Vegetable-Birds Cup” Programming Open Contest
思路
简单的01背包问题。
因为不用恰好装满,所以初始化的时候\(f[i]\)全都初始化为0
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int value[1001];
int cost[1001];
int f[1001];
int main()
{
int T;
cin >> T;
while(T--)
{
int n,v;
cin >> n >> v;
memset(f,0,sizeof(f));
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin >> value[i];//价值
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin >> cost[i];//花费
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=v;j>=cost[i];j--)
f[j] = max(f[j], f[j-cost[i]]+value[i]);
cout << f[v] << endl;
}
return 0;
}
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