Appium-Java滑动操作

Java滑动操作，通常可以直接使用API中AndroidDriver类中的swipe方法，直接进行调用

swipe(int startx, int starty, int endx, int endy, int duration)

但是，现在屏幕各式各样，滑动的结束位置均不太好掌控，因此，为了方便，可以将swipe方法进行如下改善

1、不可配置滑动次数

public void swipeToUp(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        driver.swipe(width/2, height*3/4, width/2, height/4, during);
    }

2、可配置滑动次数

    public void swipeToDown(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
        int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
        int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
        for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
            driver.swipe(width/2, height/4, width/2, height*3/4, during);
        }
    }

可以滑动的方法直接写在需要使用的类中，直接调用，也可以将方法封装在类中

 package com.test;

 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;

 public class MyNumSwipe {
     /**
      * This Method for swipe up
      *
      * @author zt
      * @param driver
      * @param during
      * @param num
      */
     public void swipeToUp(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
         int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
         int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
         for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
             driver.swipe(width/2, height*3/4, width/2, height/4, during);
         }
     }

     /**
      * This Method for swipe down
      *
      * @author zt
      * @param driver
      * @param during
      * @param num
      */
     public void swipeToDown(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
         int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
         int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
         for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
             driver.swipe(width/2, height/4, width/2, height*3/4, during);
         }
     }

       /**
      * This Method for swipe Left
      *
      * @author zt
      * @param driver
      * @param during
      * @param num
      */
     public void swipeToLeft(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
         int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
         int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
         for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
             driver.swipe(width*3/4, height/2, width/4, height/2, during);
         }
     }

      /**
      * This Method for swipe right
      *
      * @author zt
      * @param driver
      * @param during
      * @param num
      */
     public void swipeToRight(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
         int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
         int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
         for(int i = 0;i < num;i++){
             driver.swipe(width/4, height/2, width*3/4, height/2, during);
         }
     }
 }

swipe方法调用实例，以下实例已经使用360助手apk测试运行通过，可以执行滑动操作

 package com.test;

 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;

 public class MySwipeTest2 {
     private AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver;
     private boolean isInstall = false;
     private MyNumSwipe myNumSwipe;
     @Before
     public void setUp()throws Exception{
         //set up appium
         DesiredCapabilities capbilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capbilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
         capbilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
         capbilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
         capbilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.0");
         // if no need install don't add this
         if(isInstall){
             File classpathRoot=new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
             File appDir = new File(classpathRoot,"apps");
             File app = new File(appDir,"360.apk");
             capbilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
         }
         capbilities.setCapability("appPackage", "");
         capbilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.qihoo.appstore");
          // no need sign
         capbilities.setCapability("noSign", "True");
         capbilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.qihoo.appstore.home.MainActivity");
         driver = new AndroidDriver<AndroidElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
                 capbilities);
       }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        driver.quit();
     }

     public void sleep(long s) {
         try {
             Thread.sleep(s);
         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
     }

     @Test
     public void swiptest(){
         myNumSwipe = new MyNumSwipe();
         sleep(10000);
         swipeToLeft(driver, 500,3);
         sleep(1000);
         myNumSwipe.swipeToRight(driver, 500,3);
     }     

     public void swipeToLeft(AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver,int during,int num){
         int width = driver.manage().window().getSize().width;//获取当前屏幕的宽度
         int height = driver.manage().window().getSize().height;//获取当前屏幕的高度
         for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
             driver.swipe(width*3/4, height/2, width/4, height/2, during);
         }
     }
 }

另附上执行代码所需要的环境配置截图