E. Santa Claus and Tangerines
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Santa Claus has n tangerines, and the i-th of them consists of exactly ai slices. Santa Claus came to a school which has k pupils. Santa decided to treat them with tangerines.

However, there can be too few tangerines to present at least one tangerine to each pupil. So Santa decided to divide tangerines into parts so that no one will be offended. In order to do this, he can divide a tangerine or any existing part into two smaller equal parts. If the number of slices in the part he wants to split is odd, then one of the resulting parts will have one slice more than the other. It's forbidden to divide a part consisting of only one slice.

Santa Claus wants to present to everyone either a whole tangerine or exactly one part of it (that also means that everyone must get a positive number of slices). One or several tangerines or their parts may stay with Santa.

Let bi be the number of slices the i-th pupil has in the end. Let Santa's joy be the minimum among all bi's.

Your task is to find the maximum possible joy Santa can have after he treats everyone with tangerines (or their parts).

Input

The first line contains two positive integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 106, 1 ≤ k ≤ 2·109) denoting the number of tangerines and the number of pupils, respectively.

The second line consists of n positive integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 107), where ai stands for the number of slices the i-th tangerine consists of.

Output

If there's no way to present a tangerine or a part of tangerine to everyone, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum possible joy that Santa can have.

Examples
Input
3 2
5 9 3
Output
5
Input
2 4
12 14
Output
6
Input
2 3
1 1
Output
-1
Note

In the first example Santa should divide the second tangerine into two parts with 5 and 4 slices. After that he can present the part with 5 slices to the first pupil and the whole first tangerine (with 5 slices, too) to the second pupil.

In the second example Santa should divide both tangerines, so that he'll be able to present two parts with 6 slices and two parts with 7 slices.

In the third example Santa Claus can't present 2 slices to 3 pupils in such a way that everyone will have anything.

题意:有n个橘子,然后每个有ai片,分给m个人,每个橘子能再分,如果当前ai为偶数对半分,奇数分成两份相差一个,然后问分给m个人后分得最少的人能分得的最大值是多少。

思路:二分+记忆化;

二分答案mid,然后判断当前的是否可以分成m个大于等于mid的值,判断的时候用记忆化搜索复杂度N*log(N)。

  1 #include<stdio.h>
2 #include<algorithm>
3 #include<iostream>
4 #include<stdlib.h>
5 #include<math.h>
6 #include<string.h>
7 #include<map>
8 typedef long long LL;
9 int plice[1000005];
10 bool check(LL mid);
11 int dfs(int nc,int mid);
12 LL n,m;
13 using namespace std;
14 int ac[10000001];
15 int t = 0;
16 int vis[10000001];
17 const int BufferSize=1<<16;
18 char buffer[BufferSize],*head,*tail;
19 inline char Getchar() {
20 if(head==tail) {
21 int l=fread(buffer,1,BufferSize,stdin);
22 tail=(head=buffer)+l;
23 }
24 return *head++;
25 }
26 inline int read() {
27 int x=0,f=1;char c=Getchar();
28 for(;!isdigit(c);c=Getchar()) if(c=='-') f=-1;
29 for(;isdigit(c);c=Getchar()) x=x*10+c-'0';
30 return x*f;
31 }
32 int main(void)
33 {
34 //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
35 //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
36
37 while(scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m)!=EOF)
38 {
39 LL sum = 0;
40 t = 1;LL maxx = 0;
41 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
42 {
43 plice[i] = read();
44 sum += plice[i];
45 maxx = max((LL)plice[i],maxx);
46 }
47 if(sum < m)printf("-1\n");
48 else
49 { sort(plice,plice+n);
50 LL l = 1;
51 LL r = maxx;
52 LL id = -1;
53 while(l <= r)
54 {
55 LL mid = (l + r)/2;
56 if(check(mid))
57 l = mid+1,id = mid;
58 else r = mid-1;
59 t++;
60 }
61 printf("%lld\n",id);
62 }
63 }
64 return 0;
65 }
66 bool check(LL mid)
67 {
68 LL cn = 0;
69 int i;
70 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
71 {
72 if(plice[i] == mid)
73 {
74 cn++;
75 vis[mid] = t;
76 ac[mid] = 1;
77 }
78 else if(plice[i] > mid)
79 {
80 cn+=(LL)dfs(plice[i],mid);
81 }
82 }
83 if(cn >= m)return true;
84 else return false;
85 }
86 int dfs(int nc,int mid)
87 {
88 if(t == vis[nc])return ac[nc];
89 vis[nc] = t;
90 if(nc < mid)return ac[nc] = 0;
91 if(nc%2)
92 { if(nc/2 < mid)return ac[nc] = 1;
93
94 return ac[nc] = dfs(nc/2,mid)+dfs(nc/2+1,mid);
95 }
96 else
97 {if(nc/2 < mid) return ac[nc] = 1;
98 return ac[nc] = (LL)2*dfs(nc/2,mid);}
99 }
100 //

E. Santa Claus and Tangerines的更多相关文章

  1. codeforces 748E Santa Claus and Tangerines

    E. Santa Claus and Tangerines time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes inpu ...

  2. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) E. Santa Claus and Tangerines

    E. Santa Claus and Tangerines time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes inpu ...

  3. Santa Claus and Tangerines

    Santa Claus and Tangerines 题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/752/problem/E 二分 显然直接求答案并不是很容易,于是我们将其转 ...

  4. Codeforces Round #389 Div.2 E. Santa Claus and Tangerines

    time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standa ...

  5. [CF752E]Santa Claus and Tangerines(二分答案,dp)

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/752/problem/E 题意:给n个橘子,每个橘子a(i)片,要分给k个人,问每个人最多分多少片.每个橘子每次对半分,偶数的话 ...

  6. E. Santa Claus and Tangerines 二分答案 + 记忆化搜索

    http://codeforces.com/contest/752/problem/E 首先有一个东西就是,如果我要检测5,那么14我们认为它能产生2个5. 14 = 7 + 7.但是按照平均分的话, ...

  7. CodeForces - 748E Santa Claus and Tangerines(二分)

    题意:将n个蛋糕分给k个人,要保证每个人都有蛋糕或蛋糕块,蛋糕可切, 1.若蛋糕值为偶数,那一次可切成对等的两块. 2.若蛋糕值为奇数,则切成的两块蛋糕其中一个比另一个蛋糕值多1. 3.若蛋糕值为1, ...

  8. Codeforces Round #389 (Div. 2, Rated, Based on Technocup 2017 - Elimination Round 3) D. Santa Claus and a Palindrome STL

    D. Santa Claus and a Palindrome time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes in ...

  9. Codeforces Round #389 Div.2 D. Santa Claus and a Palindrome

    time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standa ...

随机推荐

  1. 『与善仁』Appium基础 — 18、元素定位工具(二)

    目录 1.Appium Inspector介绍 2.Appium Inspector打开方式 3.Appium Inspector布局介绍 4.Appium Inspector工具的配置 5.Appi ...

  2. 【模板】有源汇有上下界最大流(网络流)/ZOJ3229

    先导知识 无源汇有上下界可行流 题目链接 https://vjudge.net/problem/ZOJ-3229 https://www.luogu.com.cn/problem/P5192 (有改动 ...

  3. Spring DAO

    Spring DAO 连接池 使用JDBC访问数据库是,频繁的打开连接和关闭连接,造成性能影响,所以有了连接池.数据库连接池负责分配.管理和释放数据库连接,它允许应用程序重复使用一个现有的数据库连接, ...

  4. Navicat连接Linux系统下的Mysql数据库

    1 . 进入Linux机器 , 登录并进入mysql如果没有安装mysql,参照 https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_35353187/article/details/81712 ...

  5. 零基础学习java------40---------Maven(maven的概念,安装,maven在eclipse中使用),springboot(spring整合springmvc(注解),spring整合mybatis(常见的配置文件)),前端页面(bootstrap软件)

    一 maven 1. Maven的相关概念 1.1 项目开发中遇到的问题 (1)都是同样的代码,为什么在我的机器上可以编译执行,而在他的机器上就不行? (2)为什么在我的机器上可以正常打包,而配置管理 ...

  6. spring注解-扩展原理

    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(IOC容器)的有参构造方法中,在refresh()里对这些组件进行初始化 BeanPostProcessor bean后置处理器, ...

  7. Redis 高并发解决方案

    针对大流量瞬间冲击,比如秒杀场景 redis前面可以加一层限流 sentinel / Hystrix redis高并发(读多写少)下缓存数据库双写误差: 1. 修改操作使用分布式锁(就是修改的时候加锁 ...

  8. Java_zip_多源文件压缩到指定目录下

    依赖: <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-compress --> <depend ...

  9. 【.NET6】gRPC服务端和客户端开发案例,以及minimal API服务、gRPC服务和传统webapi服务的访问效率大对决

    前言:随着.Net6的发布,Minimal API成了当下受人追捧的角儿.而这之前,程序之间通信效率的王者也许可以算得上是gRPC了.那么以下咱们先通过开发一个gRPC服务的教程,然后顺势而为,再接着 ...

  10. pipeline 共享库

    目录 一.简介 二.共享库扩展 共享库使用 共享库结构 pipeline模板 一些小问题 三.共享库例子 使用公共变量 使用共享库的src方法 使用共享库的vars方法 四.插件实现pipeline ...