TCP实现聊天

TCP实现聊天

IO流关闭是简写的，正常写要判断是否为null

客户端：(最好捕获异常)

1.连接服务器Socket

2.发送消息

package net.TCPChat;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;

// 客户端
public class TcpClientDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.要知道服务器的地址
        InetAddress serverIp=InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
        //2.端口号
        int port = 9999;
        //3.创建socket连接
        Socket socket = new Socket(serverIp, port);
        //4.发送消息 IO流
        OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
        outputStream.write("你好，欢迎学习".getBytes());
        outputStream.close();
        socket.close();
    }
}

服务器：(最好捕获异常)

1.建立服务的端口：ServerSocket

2.等待用户的连接：accept

3.接收用户的消息

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //1.我要有一个地址
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(9999);
        //2.等待客户端连接过来
        Socket accept = serverSocket.accept();
        //3.读取客户端的消息
        InputStream inputStream = accept.getInputStream();
        //管道流
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len=inputStream.read(buffer))!=-1){
            baos.write(buffer,0,len);
        }
        System.out.println(baos.toString());
        baos.close();
        inputStream.close();
        accept.close();
        serverSocket.close();
    }