POJ 3233-Matrix Power Series( S = A + A^2 + A^3 + … + A^k 矩阵快速幂取模)
| Time Limit: 3000MS | Memory Limit: 131072K | |
| Total Submissions: 20309 | Accepted: 8524 |
Description
Given a n × n matrix A and a positive integer k, find the sum S = A + A2 + A3 + … + Ak.
Input
The input contains exactly one test case. The first line of input contains three positive integers n (n ≤ 30), k (k ≤ 109) and m (m < 104). Then follow n lines each containing n nonnegative integers below 32,768, giving A’s elements in row-major order.
Output
Output the elements of S modulo m in the same way as A is given.
Sample Input
2 2 4
0 1
1 1
Sample Output
1 2
2 3
Source
题目意思:
解题思路:
模板题,快速幂取模+二分优化。
补充一个关于等比序列分治的结论:
对于
Sn=(A^1+A^2+A^3+……+A^(n-1)+A^n) mod p
当n为偶数的时候
s[n]=(1+A^(n/2))* (A^1+A^2+A^3+……+A^(n/2)) =(1+A^(n/2))*S[n/2]
当n为奇数的时候
s[n]=(1+A^((n-1)/2+1))* (A^1+A^2+A^3+……+A^(n-1)/2)+A^((n-1)/2+1]
=(1+A^((n-1)/2+1))* S[(n-1)/2] + A^((n-1)/2+1) =(1+A^(n/2+1))*S[n/2] + A^(n/2+1)
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
#define INF 0xfffffff
using namespace std;
const long long MAXN=;
long long n,mod;
struct Mat
{
long long m[MAXN][MAXN];
};
Mat a,per;
void init()
{
long long i,j;
for(i=; i<n; ++i)
for(j=; j<n; ++j)
{
cin>>a.m[i][j];
a.m[i][j]%=mod;
per.m[i][j]=(i==j);
}
} Mat mul(Mat A,Mat B)
{
Mat ans;long long i,j,k;
for(i=; i<n; i++)
for(j=; j<n; j++)
{
ans.m[i][j]=;
for(k=; k<n; k++)
ans.m[i][j]+=(A.m[i][k]*B.m[k][j]);
ans.m[i][j]%=mod;
}
return ans;
}
Mat power(long long k)
{
Mat p,ans=per;
p=a;
while(k)
{
if(k&)
{
ans=mul(ans,p);
--k;
}
else
{
k/=;
p=mul(p,p);
}
}
return ans;
} Mat add(Mat a,Mat b)
{
Mat c;long long i,j;
for(i=; i<n; ++i)
for(j=; j<n; ++j)
c.m[i][j]=(a.m[i][j]+b.m[i][j])%mod;
return c;
}
Mat sum(long long k)
{
if(k==) return a;
Mat temp,b;
temp=sum(k/);
if(k&)
{
b=power(k/+);
temp=add(temp,mul(temp,b));
temp=add(temp,b);
}
else
{
b=power(k/);
temp=add(temp,mul(temp,b));
}
return temp;
} int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie();
long long i,j,k;
while(cin>>n>>k>>mod)
{
init();
Mat ans=sum(k);
for(i=; i<n; ++i)
{
for(j=; j<n-; ++j)
cout<<ans.m[i][j]<<" ";
cout<<ans.m[i][j]<<endl;
}
}
return ;
}
POJ 3233-Matrix Power Series( S = A + A^2 + A^3 + … + A^k 矩阵快速幂取模)的更多相关文章
- 矩阵十点【两】 poj 1575 Tr A poj 3233 Matrix Power Series
poj 1575 Tr A 主题链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1575 题目大意:A为一个方阵,则Tr A表示A的迹(就是主对角线上各项的 ...
- POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series 【经典矩阵快速幂+二分】
任意门:http://poj.org/problem?id=3233 Matrix Power Series Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 131072K To ...
- POJ - 3233 Matrix Power Series (矩阵等比二分求和)
Description Given a n × n matrix A and a positive integer k, find the sum S = A + A2 + A3 + - + Ak. ...
- POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series (矩阵乘法)
Matrix Power Series Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 11954 Accepted: ...
- [ACM] POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series (求矩阵A+A^2+A^3...+A^k,二分求和或者矩阵转化)
Matrix Power Series Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 15417 Accepted: ...
- Poj 3233 Matrix Power Series(矩阵乘法)
Matrix Power Series Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 131072K Description Given a n × n matrix A and ...
- 线性代数(矩阵乘法):POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series
Matrix Power Series Description Given a n × n matrix A and a positive integer k, find the sum S = ...
- POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series(二分等比求和)
Matrix Power Series [题目链接]Matrix Power Series [题目类型]二分等比求和 &题解: 这题我原来用vector写的,总是超时,不知道为什么,之后就改用 ...
- POJ 3233 Matrix Power Series(矩阵快速幂)
Matrix Power Series Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: 131072K Total Submissions: 19338 Accepted: 8161 ...
随机推荐
- F12找到页面某一元素所绑定的点击事件
比如我要查看银行账号这个标签所绑定的事件. 操作过程中使用的是谷歌浏览器 第一步:在该元素上右键→检查 第二步:点击Event Listeners 这样就能看到该元素绑定的所有事件了 第三步:展开cl ...
- Phpstudy 无法启动mysql
原因: 两个mysql版本冲突 本地已经有一个mysql服务(3306)默认开启,再装了phpstudy又会自带一个mysqlla服务(3306) phpstudy启动后会启动mysqlla 发现3 ...
- 网关 apache APISIX
网关 apache - 国内版 Binghttps://cn.bing.com/search?q=%E7%BD%91%E5%85%B3+apache&qs=n&form=QBRE&am ...
- 搭建 Kafka 集群 (v2.12-2.3.0)
服务器:10.20.32.121,10.20.32.122,10.20.32.123 三台服务器都需要安装jdk.配置zookeeper.配置kafka 1.安装配置jdk1.8 [root@loca ...
- SeetaFaceEngine2 实例
LOG: Creating layer(6):LOG: Creating layer(0):LOG: Creating layer(9):LOG: Creating layer(0):LOG: Cre ...
- Spring cloud微服务安全实战-3-12session固定攻击防护
getSession这个方法里面的逻辑,会根据传过来的cookie里面带的JSessionID在你的服务器上去找一个session,如果能找到,就用这个已经存在的session,这个getSessio ...
- 全面系统Python3入门+进阶-1-6 python能做些什么?
结束
- LeetCode_367. Valid Perfect Square
367. Valid Perfect Square Easy Given a positive integer num, write a function which returns True if ...
- fa-list-alt
你可以用 <i> 标签把 Font Awesome 图标放在任意位置. <i class="fa fa-list-alt" aria-hidden="t ...
- Vue + ElementUI的电商管理系统实例01 登录表单
效果图: 1.首先来根据Element网站实现布局: <template> <div class="login_container"> <div cl ...