18-10-08 对Excel 表格添加颜色

#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
#首先注意一个问题 pycharm 中路径符号和Linux 系统一样向左
import xlwt

def add_color():
    #实例化对象 增加sheet 创建模式 绿色三行  红色三行 
    workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8')
    worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('我的 Sheet1')
    pattern1 = xlwt.Pattern() # Create the Pattern 模式
    pattern1.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN # May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12
    pattern1.pattern_fore_colour = 3 # May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...
    style1 = xlwt.XFStyle() # Create the Pattern 样式
    style1.pattern = pattern1  # Add Pattern to Style
    worksheet.write(0, 0, '第一行第一列', style1)
    worksheet.write(1, 0, '第二行第一列', style1)
    worksheet.write(2, 0, '第三行第一列', style1)

    pattern2 = xlwt.Pattern()  # Create the Pattern 模式
    pattern2.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN  # May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12
    pattern2.pattern_fore_colour = 5  # May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...
    style2 = xlwt.XFStyle()  # Create the Pattern 样式

    style2.pattern = pattern2 # Add Pattern to Style
    worksheet.write(0, 1, '第一行第二列', style2)
    worksheet.write(1, 1, '第二行第二列', style2)
    worksheet.write(2, 1, '第三行第二列', style2)

    workbook.save('C:/Users/WY/Desktop/aaa.xls')

if __name__ == "__main__":
    add_color()