Codeforces Round #324 (Div. 2) C. Marina and Vasya 贪心
C. Marina and Vasya
Time Limit: 1 Sec
Memory Limit: 256 MB
题目连接
http://codeforces.com/contest/584/problem/C
Description
Marina loves strings of the same length and Vasya loves when there is a third string, different from them in exactly t characters. Help Vasya find at least one such string.
More formally, you are given two strings s1, s2 of length n and number t. Let's denote as f(a, b) the number of characters in which strings a and b are different. Then your task will be to find any string s3 of length n, such that f(s1, s3) = f(s2, s3) = t. If there is no such string, print - 1.
Input
The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 0 ≤ t ≤ n).
The second line contains string s1 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters.
The third line contain string s2 of length n, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output
Print a string of length n, differing from string s1 and from s2 in exactly t characters. Your string should consist only from lowercase English letters. If such string doesn't exist, print -1.
Sample Input
abc
xyc
Sample Output
HINT
题意
给你两个字符串,要求你构造出第三个字符串,使得第三个字符串和第一个字符串和第二个字符串的不同个数,都是k个
题解:
难点就是重叠的时候
只要过了下面数据就差不多了吧
3 2
abc
def
这个只要交替染色就好了
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <map>
#include <functional>
#include <queue>
#define N 100000+100
#define pf(x) ((x)*(x))
#define D(x) (1/x)
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
const double PI=3.141592653589793; char s1[N],s2[N],s3[N];
bool v[N];
int l,t;
int cnt;
bool s; void build()
{
cnt=;
if(cnt==t)return;
for(int i=;i<l;i++)
if(s1[i]==s2[i])
{
v[i]=true;
s3[i]=s1[i];
cnt++;
if(cnt==t) return;
}
s=true;
for(int i=;i<l;i++)
if(s1[i]!=s2[i])
{
v[i]=true;
if(s) s3[i]=s1[i];
else s3[i]=s2[i];
s=!s;
if(s) cnt++;
if(cnt==t) return;
}
} int main()
{
cin>>l>>t;
cin>>s1>>s2;
// l=strlen(s1);
t=l-t; build();
s3[l]='\0';
if(cnt<t) {cout<<"-1"<<endl;return ;}
// cout<<i<<endl;
for(int i=;i<l;i++)
if(!v[i])
{
for(int j='a';j<='z';j++)
if(s1[i]!=j && s2[i]!=j)
{s3[i]=j;break;}
} cout<<s3<<endl;
return ;
}
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