leetcode — gas-station
/**
* Source : https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/
*
* There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i].
*
* You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i] of gas to travel from station i to
* its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an empty tank at one of the gas stations.
*
* Return the starting gas station's index if you can travel around the circuit once, otherwise return -1.
*
* Note:
* The solution is guaranteed to be unique.
*/
public class GasStation {
/**
*
* 判断车能否从某一个station开始绕所有的station走一圈
*
* sum(gas[i]-cost[i]) < 0表示一定不能走完,否则一定可以
*
* 如果能绕一圈,那么怎么寻找起点
*
* 性质1:如果从i出发可以绕一圈,那么从i出发可以达到任意station,显而易见
* 性质2:如果这样的i是唯一的,那么不存在 j!= i,从j出发能达到i,证明:使用反证法:假设这样的j存在,那么j能到达i,
* 由性质1得i可以到达任意station,那么i也可以到达j,那么就可以从j出发到达j,也就是说同时存在i、j可以绕一圈,与唯一解矛盾,所以不存在
* 性质3:假如i是唯一的解,那么从0至i-1出发无法到达i,从i出发可以到达i+1至n-1
*
* 结合以上三条性质,解法如下:
* 0:如果sum(gas[i]-cost[i]) < 0表示无解,否则有解,进入1
* 1:从0开始计算sum(gas[i]-cost[i]),如果sum < 0,则由0作为起点不能到达i,根据性质1,0不能作为起点,因为从0出发可以到达i,
* 由性质2,1至i-1不能作为起点,那么i+1作为新的候选起始点
* 3:以此类推,直到遇到k,从k出发能到达n-1,那么k就能绕一圈,因为这个时候k能到达n-1,加上sum(gas[i]-cost[i]) > 0一定有解的话,k就是起点
*
* @param gas
* @param cost
* @return
*/
public int canCOmpleteCircuit (int[] gas, int[] cost) {
int start = 0;
int sum = 0; // 从0开始的所有gas[i] - cost[i]和
int sumK = 0; // 从k开始的所有gas[i] - cost[i]和
for (int i = 0; i < gas.length; i++) {
sum += gas[i] - cost[i];
sumK += gas[i] - cost[i];
if (sumK < 0) {
start = i+1;
sumK = 0;
}
}
if (sum < 0) {
return -1;
}
return start;
}
}
leetcode — gas-station的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Gas Station 加油站问题
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- [LeetCode] Gas Station
Recording my thought on the go might be fun when I check back later, so this kinda blog has no inten ...
- [leetcode]Gas Station @ Python
原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/ 题意: There are N gas stations along a circular rou ...
- LeetCode: Gas Station 解题报告
Gas Station There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is ...
- [LeetCode] Gas Station,转化为求最大序列的解法,和更简单简单的Jump解法。
LeetCode上 Gas Station是比较经典的一题,它的魅力在于算法足够优秀的情况下,代码可以简化到非常简洁的程度. 原题如下 Gas Station There are N gas stat ...
- LeetCode——Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- [Leetcode] gas station 气站
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i isgas[i]. You ...
- [LeetCode] Gas Station 贪心
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- [LeetCode] 134. Gas Station 解题思路
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You ...
- leetcode@ [134] Gas station (Dynamic Programming)
https://leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/ 题目: There are N gas stations along a circular route, wher ...
随机推荐
- 图论之Dijkstra算法
Dijkstra算法是图论中经典的最短路径算法之一,主要用于解决单源最短路径问题. 单源最短路径问题,即求某个源节点到其他各个节点的最短路径. Dijkstra算法采用了贪心算法的思想,如图求1号节点 ...
- 小乌龟 git ssh配置问题解决, 没有的话执行pull push会没有权限,因为没有git的ssh
ortoisegit 常见错误disconnected no supported authentication methods available(server sent: publickey) ht ...
- CSS3 常用属性
1------border-radius (盒子圆角 border-radius :border-radius:5px 4px 3px 2px; 左上,右上,右下,左下 2------如果将一个正方形 ...
- 使用Js进行linq处理
需要引用的文件 <script src="~/js/linq/jquery.linq-vsdoc.js"></script><script src=& ...
- sass快速入门
sass十分钟入门 变量 sass中可以定义变量,方便统一修改和维护. //sass style //----------------------------------- $fontStack: H ...
- Git使用的自我总结
一.Git安装后打开Git bash,第一次使用 1.Git账号信息配置 2.用命令git clone从远程库克隆 会在克隆的项目下有一个隐藏的.git目录,这个目录是Git来跟踪管理版本库的,没事千 ...
- js 事件模型详解
把js的事件模型,分为两类,DOM0级和DOM2级, DOM0级 通常直接在DOM对象上绑定函数对象,指定事件类型,dom.onClick = function(){};类似于这种写法,移除事件,则直 ...
- 发布版本Debug和Release的区别
1.Debug是调试版本不会对项目发布的内容进行优化,并且包含调试信息容量会大很多 2.Release不对源代码进行调试,对应用程序的速度进行优化,使得发布的内容容量等都是最优的
- 3.ifconfig
Windows下查看IP地址用ipconfig Linux 下查看IP地址用ifconfig 还有 ip addr 而ipconfig 和ip addr的区别则是与net-tools工具和i ...
- 接口自动化项目搭建(Java+testng+maven+git+springboot)
自动化测试: https://www.bilibili.com/video/av31078661?from=search&seid=16551153777362561361 一工具准备 二 环 ...