You are given string s consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds <>, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another of the same type. For example, you can replace < by the bracket {, but you can't replace it by ) or >.

The following definition of a regular bracket sequence is well-known, so you can be familiar with it.

Let's define a regular bracket sequence (RBS). Empty string is RBS. Let s1 and s2 be a RBS then the strings s2, {s1}s2, [s1]s2, (s1)s2 are also RBS.

For example the string "[[(){}]<>]" is RBS, but the strings "[)()" and "][()()" are not.

Determine the least number of replaces to make the string s RBS.

Input

The only line contains a non empty string s, consisting of only opening and closing brackets of four kinds. The length of s does not exceed 106.

Output

If it's impossible to get RBS from s print Impossible.

Otherwise print the least number of replaces needed to get RBS from s.

Examples

Input

[<}){}

Output

2

Input

{()}[]

Output

0

Input

]]

Output

Impossible

意思是有左右两类括号,同类可以变形,求把所有括号消掉需要变形多少次,不可以消掉就输出impossible,加个例子{[}]这个是要两次;用stack栈

#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include<cmath>
#include<float.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#define sf scanf
#define pf printf
#define mm(x,b) memset((x),(b),sizeof(x))
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<map>
#define rep(i,a,n) for (int i=a;i<n;i++)
#define per(i,a,n) for (int i=a;i>=n;i--)
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef double db;
const ll mod=1e9+100;
const db e=exp(1);
using namespace std;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
char a[1000005];
int judge(int n)
{
stack<char>v;
int num1=0,num2=0,ans=0;
rep(i,0,n)
{
if(a[i]=='['||a[i]=='('||a[i]=='{'||a[i]=='<')
v.push(a[i]);
else
{
if(v.empty()) return -1;
switch(a[i])
{
case '>':if(v.top()!='<') ans++;break;
case ']':if(v.top()!='[') ans++; break;
case ')':if(v.top()!='(') ans++; break;
case '}':if(v.top()!='{') ans++; break;
}
v.pop();
}
}
if(!v.empty()) return -1;
return ans;
}
int main()
{
sf("%s",a);
int len=strlen(a);
if(len&1) { pf("Impossible"); return 0; }
if(judge(len)==-1) pf("Impossible");
else pf("%d",judge(len));
return 0;
}

D - Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence的更多相关文章

  1. Educational Codeforces Round 4 C. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence 栈

    C. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/612/problem/C De ...

  2. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence

    Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence You are given string s consists of opening and closing brac ...

  3. CodeForces - 612C Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence 压栈

    C. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 m ...

  4. Educational Codeforces Round 4 C. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/612/problem/C 解题思路: 题意就是要求判断这个序列是否为RBS,每个开都要有一个和它对应的关,如:<()> ...

  5. CF 612C. Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence【括号匹配】

    [链接]:CF [题意]:给你一个只含有括号的字符串,你可以将一种类型的左括号改成另外一种类型,右括号改成另外一种右括号 问你最少修改多少次,才能使得这个字符串匹配,输出次数 [分析]: 本题用到了栈 ...

  6. Codeforces Beta Round #5 C. Longest Regular Bracket Sequence 栈/dp

    C. Longest Regular Bracket Sequence Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.c ...

  7. CF1095E Almost Regular Bracket Sequence

    题目地址:CF1095E Almost Regular Bracket Sequence 真的是尬,Div.3都没AK,难受QWQ 就死在这道水题上(水题都切不了,我太菜了) 看了题解,发现题解有错, ...

  8. (CodeForces - 5C)Longest Regular Bracket Sequence(dp+栈)(最长连续括号模板)

    (CodeForces - 5C)Longest Regular Bracket Sequence time limit per test:2 seconds memory limit per tes ...

  9. 贪心+stack Codeforces Beta Round #5 C. Longest Regular Bracket Sequence

    题目传送门 /* 题意:求最长括号匹配的长度和它的个数 贪心+stack:用栈存放最近的左括号的位置,若是有右括号匹配,则记录它们的长度,更新最大值,可以在O (n)解决 详细解释:http://bl ...

随机推荐

  1. ReactNative: 搭建ReactNative开发环境

    搭建ReactNative开发环境 不废话,具体步骤如下: 一.安装需要的软件 1.Homebrew Homebrew, Mac系统的包管理器,用于安装NodeJS和一些其他必需的工具软件. /usr ...

  2. Android GUI之View测量

    在上篇文章(http://www.cnblogs.com/jerehedu/p/4607599.html#gui)中,根据源码探索了View的绘制过程,过程有三个主要步骤,分别为测量.布局.绘制.系统 ...

  3. 【Spark】Spark-架构

    Spark-架构 Spark Master at spark://node-01:7077 spark clustermanager_百度搜索 看了之后不再迷糊-Spark多种运行模式 - 简书 Sp ...

  4. H5使用Swiper过程中遇到的滑动冲突

    一.问题 (1)PC端可以鼠标可以拖动中间的轮子让页面上下滑动,点击左键按着也是拖不动 (2)手机端浏览H5手指不能滑动页面,导致很多页面下面的文字看不到 二.解决问题 1.下面分先说css的问题,主 ...

  5. 函数func_splitString:将字符串按指定方式分割,获取指定位置的数

    CREATE FUNCTION `func_splitString` ( f_string varchar(1000),f_delimiter varchar(5),f_order int) RETU ...

  6. Windows Server 2012 R2 或 2016 无法安装 .NET Framework 3.5.1

    问题描述 使用 Windows Server 2012 R2 或 Windows Server 2016系统,发现在安装 .NET Framework 3.5.1 时报错,报错内容如下图所示. 原因分 ...

  7. iOS AVAudioSession 配置(录音完声音变小问题)

    有这么一个场景,首先我们录音,录音完再播放发现音量变小了: 百思不得其解,查看API发现AVAudioSession里面有这么一个选项, 如果你的app涉及到了音视频通话以及播放其他语音,那么当遇到声 ...

  8. Linux深入理解Socket异常

    在各种网络异常情况的背后,TCP是怎么处理的?又是怎样把处理结果反馈给上层应用的?本文就来讨论这个问题.分为两个场景来讨论 建立连接时的异常情况 1 正常情况下 经过三次握手,客户端连接成功,服务端有 ...

  9. MySQL设置全局sql日志

     分别执行开启日志以及日志路径和日志文件名 SET GLOBAL general_log_file = '/var/lib/mysql/localhost.log';SET GLOBAL genera ...

  10. 深入浅出理解c++虚函数

    深入浅出理解c++虚函数   记得几个月前看过C++虚函数的问题,当时其实就看懂了,最近笔试中遇到了虚函数竟然不太确定,所以还是理解的不深刻,所以想通过这篇文章来巩固下. 装逼一刻: 最近,本人思想发 ...