CodeForces - 429A Xor-tree
Iahub is very proud of his recent discovery, propagating trees. Right now, he invented a new tree, called xor-tree. After this new revolutionary discovery, he invented a game for kids which uses xor-trees.
The game is played on a tree having n nodes, numbered from 1 to n. Each node i has an initial value initi, which is either 0 or 1. The root of the tree is node 1.
One can perform several (possibly, zero) operations on the tree during the game. The only available type of operation is to pick a node x. Right after someone has picked node x, the value of node x flips, the values of sons of x remain the same, the values of sons of sons of x flips, the values of sons of sons of sons of x remain the same and so on.
The goal of the game is to get each node i to have value goali, which can also be only 0 or 1. You need to reach the goal of the game by using minimum number of operations.
Input
The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains two integers ui and vi (1 ≤ ui, vi ≤ n; ui ≠ vi) meaning there is an edge between nodes ui and vi.
The next line contains n integer numbers, the i-th of them corresponds to initi(initi is either 0 or 1). The following line also contains n integer numbers, the i-th number corresponds to goali (goali is either 0 or 1).
Output
In the first line output an integer number cnt, representing the minimal number of operations you perform. Each of the next cnt lines should contain an integer xi, representing that you pick a node xi.
Examples
10
2 1
3 1
4 2
5 1
6 2
7 5
8 6
9 8
10 5
1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1
2
4
7 题意:给出一棵树,然后这个树,然后每个节点有个值,然后再给一个目标树,要求把树翻转成目标树,翻转规则是,翻转当前节点,他的儿子不变
,他的儿子的儿子要翻转,求翻转次数 思路:因为他每翻一个下面的节点就要发生变化,翻多了节点后就不好判断当前要不要翻转,我就分别记录,奇数层的翻转次数,
和偶数层的翻转次数还有就是判断当前层的奇偶,然后进行dfs
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
vector<int> mp[100001];
int c1[100001],c2[100001];
int n,x,y;
int num[100001];
int vis[100001];
int cnt;
void dfs(int x,int j,int o,int z,int d)
{
if(z==0)//第一个不同的点
{
if(c1[x]!=c2[x])
{
num[cnt++]=x;
d=1;
z=1;
j=1;
}
}
else{//判断奇偶与层数
d++;
if(c1[x]==c2[x]&&d%2==1&&j%2==1)
{
num[cnt++]=x;
j++;
}
else if(c1[x]!=c2[x]&&d%2==1&&j%2==0)
{
num[cnt++]=x;
j++;
}
else if(c1[x]==c2[x]&&d%2==0&&o%2==1)
{
num[cnt++]=x;
o++;
}
else if(c1[x]!=c2[x]&&d%2==0&&o%2==0)
{
num[cnt++]=x;
o++;
} }
for(int i=0;i<mp[x].size();i++)//往下dfs
{
if(vis[mp[x][i]]==0)
{
vis[mp[x][i]]=1;
dfs(mp[x][i],j,o,z,d);
}
}
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n-1;i++)//领接表建图
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
mp[x].push_back(y);
mp[y].push_back(x);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&c1[i]);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&c2[i]);
vis[1]=1;
dfs(1,0,0,0,0);
printf("%d\n",cnt);
for(int i=0;i<cnt;i++)
printf("%d\n",num[i]);
}
CodeForces - 429A Xor-tree的更多相关文章
- Problem - D - Codeforces Fix a Tree
Problem - D - Codeforces Fix a Tree 看完第一名的代码,顿然醒悟... 我可以把所有单独的点全部当成线,那么只有线和环. 如果全是线的话,直接线的条数-1,便是操作 ...
- [多校联考2019(Round 5 T1)] [ATCoder3912]Xor Tree(状压dp)
[多校联考2019(Round 5)] [ATCoder3912]Xor Tree(状压dp) 题面 给出一棵n个点的树,每条边有边权v,每次操作选中两个点,将这两个点之间的路径上的边权全部异或某个值 ...
- 「AGC035C」 Skolem XOR Tree
「AGC035C」 Skolem XOR Tree 感觉有那么一点点上道了? 首先对于一个 \(n\),若 \(n\equiv 3 \pmod 4\),我们很快能够构造出一个合法解如 \(n,n-1, ...
- codeforces 22E XOR on Segment 线段树
题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/242/E E. XOR on Segment time limit per test 4 seconds ...
- Codeforces 765 E. Tree Folding
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/765/E $DFS子$树进行$DP$ 大概分以下几种情况: 1.为叶子,直接返回. 2.长度不同的路径长度 ...
- Codeforces 932.D Tree
D. Tree time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 512 megabytes input standard input outpu ...
- 【思维题 状压dp】APC001F - XOR Tree
可能算是道中规中矩的套路题吧…… Time limit : 2sec / Memory limit : 256MB Problem Statement You are given a tree wit ...
- AtCoder - 3913 XOR Tree
Problem Statement You are given a tree with N vertices. The vertices are numbered 0 through N−1, and ...
- codeforces 570 D. Tree Requests 树状数组+dfs搜索序
链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/570/D D. Tree Requests time limit per test 2 seconds mem ...
- CodeForces 383C Propagating tree
Propagating tree Time Limit: 2000ms Memory Limit: 262144KB This problem will be judged on CodeForces ...
随机推荐
- PHP多种序列化/反序列化的方法(serialize和unserialize函数)
serialize和unserialize函数 这两个是序列化和反序列化PHP中数据的常用函数. <?php $a = array('a' => 'Apple' ,'b' => 'b ...
- Python基础之模块以及5大模块的使用
内容梗概: 1. 模块的简单认识 2. collections模块 3. time时间模块 4. random模块 5. os模块 6. sys模块 1.模块的简单认识定义:模块就是我们把装有特定功能 ...
- Leetcode 1013. 总持续时间可被 60 整除的歌曲
1013. 总持续时间可被 60 整除的歌曲 显示英文描述 我的提交返回竞赛 用户通过次数450 用户尝试次数595 通过次数456 提交次数1236 题目难度Easy 在歌曲列表中,第 i 首 ...
- CentOS虚拟机和物理机共享文件夹实现
安装open-vm-tools: yum -y install open-vm-tools yum -y install open-vm-tools yum -y install open-vm ...
- xpath 获取表单的值
<input type="hidden" id="hospital_id" value="6666sui"> $selector ...
- 如何把一个杯子卖到上万元,不学你就OUT了
我们可以看看一个产品卖到多少钱需要占有什么样的资源: 第1种卖法:卖产品本身的使用价值,只能卖3元/个 如果你将他仅仅当一只普通的杯子,放在普通的商店,用普通的销售方法,也许它最多只能卖3元钱,还可能 ...
- 解决QPainter::drawText修改文字方向
今天在绘制双坐标曲线的时候需要修改y轴文字提示 QPainter的drawText()函数提供了绘制文本的功能. 它有几种重载形式,我们使用了其中的一种,即制定文本的坐标然后绘制 正常我们的文字书写方 ...
- APP安全防护基本方法(混淆/签名验证/反调试)
本教程所用Android Studio测试项目已上传:https://github.com/PrettyUp/SecTest 一.混淆 对于很多人而言是因为java才接触到“混淆”这个词,由于在前移动 ...
- js 奇淫技巧
js没有用来统计字符串中含有多少个字母的方法 let value='aaa&bbb&aad123&333' 那么value共含有 value.length-value.repl ...
- python logs
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import loggingimport sysimport osimport xlrdfrom UtilAzxu import Properties# ...