要求:此题正好和Maximum Depth of Binary Tree一题是相反的,即寻找二叉树的最小的深度值:从根节点到最近的叶子节点的距离. 结题思路:和找最大距离不同之处在于:找最小距离要注意(l<r)? l+1:r+1的区别应用,因为可能存在左右子树为空的情况,此时值就为0,但显然值是不为0的(只有当二叉树为空才为0),所以,在这里注意一下即可! 代码如下: struct TreeNode { int val; TreeNode *left; TreeNode *right; Tree…

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 二叉树的经典问题之最小深度问题就是就最短路径的节点个数,还是用深度优先搜索DFS来完成,万能的递归啊...请看代码: /** * Definition for binary tre…

[Leetcode] Maximum and Minimum Depth of Binary Tree 二叉树的最小最大深度 (最小有3种解法) 描述 解析 递归深度优先搜索 当求最大深度时,我们只要在左右子树中取较大的就行了. 然而最小深度时,如果左右子树中有一个为空会返回0,这时我们是不能算做有效深度的. 所以分成了三种情况,左子树为空,右子树为空,左右子树都不为空.当然,如果左右子树都为空的话,就会返回1. 广度优先搜索(类似层序遍历的思想) 递归解法本质是深度优先搜索,但因为我们是求最小…

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 给一个二叉树,找出它的最小深度.最小深度是从根节点向下到最近的叶节点的最短路径,就是最短路径的节点个数. 解法1:DFS 解法2: BFS Java: DFS, Time Comp…

[LeetCode]Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 递归和非递归,此提比较简单.广度优先遍历即可.关键之处就在于如何保持访问深度. 下面是4种代码: im…

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 方法一: 层次遍历.主体的思想不变,程序的主体结构也不变,具体遍历过程参照二叉树的层次遍历.关键在于终止条件,在某一层中,节点遍历的顺序是从左往右的,若是最短路径出现在该层中,则其…

给定一个二叉树,找出其最小深度.最小深度是从根节点到最近叶节点的最短路径的节点数量.详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/minimum-depth-of-binary-tree/description/ Java实现: 递归实现: /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * Tree…

Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth. The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node. 求二叉树的最大深度问题用到深度优先搜索DFS,递归的完美应用,跟求二叉树的最小深度问题原理相同.代码如下: C++ 解法一: class Solution { public: in…

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. Hide Tags Tree Depth-first Search       这题是找二叉树的最小深度,这是广度搜索比较好吧,为啥提示给的是 深度优先呢. 判断树是否为空 将ro…

Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth. The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node. 方法一: 层次遍历,整棵树的层数,即二叉树的最大深度.主体的代码还是在层次遍历的基础上改成的. /** * Definition for binary tree * struct…