The Stern-Brocot Number System Input: standard input Output: standard output The Stern-Brocot tree is a beautiful way for constructing the set of all nonnegative fractions m / n where m and n are relatively prime. The idea is to start with two fracti…

这是在看geeksforgeeks时看到的一道题,挺不错的,题目是 Given a number system with only 3 and 4. Find the nth number in the number system. First few numbers in the number system are: 3, 4, 33, 34, 43, 44, 333, 334, 343, 344, 433, 434, 443, 444, 3333, 3334, 3343, 3344, 343…

Description In a k bit 2's complement number, where the bits are indexed from 0 to k-1, the weight of the most significant bit (i.e., in position k-1), is -2^(k-1), and the weight of a bit in any position i (0 ≤ i < k-1) is 2^i. For example, a 3 bit…

题目来源:http://poj.org/problem?id=1023 题目大意: 有一种有趣的数字系统.类似于我们熟知的二进制,区别是每一位的权重有正有负.(低位至高位编号0->k,第i位的权值为2^i 或-2^i) 输入:第一行给定测试用例数.每个用例的第一行为一个正整数k(1<=k<=64),说明该二进制编码的位数长度.接下来一行是一个长度为k的字符串,仅有两种字母p和n,描述了该种编码格式中每一位的权重为正(p)还是为负(n).第三行为一个正整数,N(-2^23<=N<…

A number system with moduli is defined by a vector of k moduli, [m1,m2, ···,mk]. The moduli must be pairwise co-prime, which means that, for any pair of moduli, the only common factor is 1. In such a system each number n is represented by a string "-x…

Description In a k bit 2's complement number, where the bits are indexed from 0 to k-1, the weight of the most significant bit (i.e., in position k-1), is -2^(k-1), and the weight of a bit in any position i (0 ≤ i < k-1) is 2^i. For example, a 3 bit…

We define the smallest positive real number as the number which is explicitly greater than zero and yet less than all other positive real numbers except itself. The smallest positive real number, if exists, implies the existence of the second greater…

5.2 Given a real number between 0 and 1 (e.g., 0.72) that is passed in as a double, print the binary representation. If the number cannot be represented accurately in binary with at most 32 characters, print "ERROR."…

博主欢迎转载,但请给出本文链接,我尊重你,你尊重我,谢谢~http://www.cnblogs.com/chenxiwenruo/p/6789138.html特别不喜欢那些随便转载别人的原创文章又不给出链接的所以不准偷偷复制博主的博客噢~~ 题意:给出n个数,求拼接后值最小的数是多少. 一开始就简单的把所有字符串先从小到大拍个序,然后拼接起来去掉前导零,结果发现有个问题,比如下面两个32 32321如果按常规字符串比较,32是在32321前面.然而,32321-32才是较小的方案如何有个好的比较…

题目链接:http://lightoj.com/volume_showproblem.php?problem=1172 题意:一个n进制(2<=n<=6)的数字,满足以下条件:(1)至少包含两位且不以0开头,比如012是不行的:(2)相邻数字不同:(3)定义这个数字x的score(x)等于相邻数字差的平方和,比如score(125)=(1-2)*(1-2)+(2-5)*(2-5)=10.现在给出n和m,求满足条件的所有n进制的数字中有多少数字的score为m.(1<=m<=10^9…