P3043 [USACO12JAN]牛联盟Bovine Alliance 题目描述 Bessie and her bovine pals from nearby farms have finally decided that they are going to start connecting their farms together by trails in an effort to form an alliance against the farmers. The cows in each…
P3043 [USACO12JAN]牛联盟Bovine Alliance 题目描述 Bessie and her bovine pals from nearby farms have finally decided that they are going to start connecting their farms together by trails in an effort to form an alliance against the farmers. The cows in each…
题目描述 给出n个点m条边的图,现把点和边分组,每条边只能和相邻两点之一分在一组,点可以单独一组,问分组方案数. (友情提示:每个点只能分到一条边,中文翻译有问题,英文原版有这样一句:The cows in each of the N  farms were initially instructed to build a trail to exactly one other farm) 思路 这题只要多画一画图,找一找性质就可以了. 我们先从一条链考虑: 可以看出,答案显然是四种,即四个点分别是…
传送门:https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P3043 其实这道题十分简单..看到大佬们在用tarjan缩点,并查集合并.... 蒟蒻渣渣禹都不会. 渣渣禹发现,给出的图经过处理之后会出现: 环. 不是环. 不是环的情况我们有n中匹配方式(n为其点的个数) 是环的情况我们只有两种匹配方式,顺时针匹配和逆时针匹配. 所以我们dfs处理出图中有多少个环,和不是环的个数. ans 初始为1. 遇到环ans乘二,否则ans乘n(n为这个不是环的点的个数). 结束咯…
P2950 [USACO09OPEN]牛绣Bovine Embroidery 题目描述 Bessie has taken up the detailed art of bovine embroidery. Cows embroider a cloth mounted in a circular hoop of integer radius d (1 <= d <= 50,000). They sew N (2 <= N <= 50,000) threads, each in a s…
(m<n<=1e5,有重边) 题目表述有问题..... 给定一张图(不一定联通),每条边可以选择连接的两个点之一,剩余的点可以自己成对,问方案数. 一开始是真的被吓到了....觉得可写性极低的一题..... 但是两个结论如果推出来的话就蛮好的了 solution: 一开始想:对于每个块进行大小统计,然后组合数乘在一起.但是,有点麻烦: 有环的情况:对于一个联通块有环,那么就会有n个点,n条边,那就意味着会有一个联通块只有一个单独的点.单独考虑环块(下统称环块) 看看这个三元环(误),先确定第一…
洛谷 2953 [USACO09OPEN]牛的数字游戏Cow Digit Game 题目描述 Bessie is playing a number game against Farmer John, and she wants you to help her achieve victory. Game i starts with an integer N_i (1 <= N_i <= 1,000,000). Bessie goes first, and then the two players…
P3045 [USACO12FEB]牛券Cow Coupons 71通过 248提交 题目提供者洛谷OnlineJudge 标签USACO2012云端 难度提高+/省选- 时空限制1s / 128MB 提交  讨论  题解 最新讨论更多讨论 86分求救 题目描述 Farmer John needs new cows! There are N cows for sale (1 <= N <= 50,000), and FJ has to spend no more than his budget…
题目描述 Being a secret computer geek, Farmer John labels all of his cows with binary numbers. However, he is a bit superstitious, and only labels cows with binary numbers that have exactly K "1" bits (1 <= K <= 10). The leading bit of each la…
题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way paths (no path connects a pasture to…
如果在阅读本文之前对于康托展开没有了解的同学请戳一下这里:  简陋的博客    百度百科 题目描述 N(1<=N<=20)头牛,编号为1...N,正在与FJ玩一个疯狂的游戏.奶牛会排成一行(牛线),问FJ此时的行号是多少.之后,FJ会给牛一个行号,牛必须按照新行号排列成线. 行号是通过以字典序对行的所有排列进行编号来分配的.比如说:FJ有5头牛,让他们排为行号3,排列顺序为: 1:1 2 3 4 5 2:1 2 3 5 4 3:1 2 4 3 5 因此,牛将在牛线1 2 4 3 5中. 之后,…
P3048 [USACO12FEB]牛的IDCow IDs 12通过 67提交 题目提供者lin_toto 标签USACO2012 难度普及/提高- 时空限制1s / 128MB 提交  讨论  题解 最新讨论更多讨论 谁能解释一下这个样例啊.... 题目描述 Being a secret computer geek, Farmer John labels all of his cows with binary numbers. However, he is a bit superstitiou…
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=3029 题目描述 Farmer John has hired a professional photographer to take a picture of some of his cows. Since FJ's cows represent a variety of different breeds, he would like the photo to contain at least one cow fro…
P2952 [USACO09OPEN]牛线Cow Line 题目描述 Farmer John's N cows (conveniently numbered 1..N) are forming a line. The line begins with no cows and then, as time progresses, one by one, the cows join the line on the left or right side. Every once in a while, s…
传送门 题目大意: n头牛,上山时间为u(i),下山为d(i). 要求每一时刻最多只有一头牛上山,一头牛下山. 问每头牛都上下山后花费最少时间. 题解:贪心 推了推样例,发现上山时间一定,那找个下山最快 的当最后一头山上的牛. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #define LL long long #define N 25009 using…
传送门 题目大意: m个车道. 如果第i头牛前面有k头牛,那么这头牛的最大速度会 变为原本的速度-k*D,如果速度小于l这头牛就不能行驶. 题解:贪心 让初始速度小的牛在前面 代码: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #define N 50009 using namespace std; int n,m,d,l,k,ans; int a[N],…
传送门 题目大意:n头牛在单行道n个位置,开始用不同的速度跑步. 当后面的牛追上前面的牛,后面的牛会和前面的牛以一样的速度 跑,称为一个小团体.问:ts后有多少个小团体. 题解:模拟 倒着扫一遍,因为某头牛后面的牛对这头牛的速度没影响. 计算出ts后牛的终点,如果能撞上前面最慢的牛,那么小团体数+1 注意开long long 一开始不理解为什么倒着扫, 因为如果正着扫,看第i头牛能否撞上i+1头, 我们不确定第i+1头牛的速度,可能第i+1头牛 速度很快,追上i+2头牛速度减缓,从而被第i头牛追…
传送门 题目大意:形成一个环的牛可以跳舞,几个环连在一起是个小组,求几个小组. 题解:tarjian缩点后,求缩的点包含的原来的点数大于1的个数. 代码: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #define maxn 10009 using namespace std; int n,m,sumedge,top,sumclr,tim,ans; int Stack[maxn],instack[maxn]…
本来分好组之后,就确定好了每个人要学什么,我去学数据结构啊. 因为前一段时间遇到一道题是用Lca写的,不会,就去学. 然后发现Lca分为在线算法和离线算法,在线算法有含RMQ的ST算法,前面的博客也写了.离线算法是基于DFS的Tarjan算法. 然后就打算去学一下Tarjan,因为以前也看过但是没看完,就打算学一下,因为Tarjan算法是图论的内容,然后就让图论选手教了我一下大环套小环的怎么推,然后就尴尬了. 我是学数据结构的,没有要去抢图论的内容学... 我也看了线段树了啊. 学完这个Tarj…
P2854 [USACO06DEC]牛的过山车Cow Roller Coaster 题目描述 The cows are building a roller coaster! They want your help to design as fun a roller coaster as possible, while keeping to the budget. The roller coaster will be built on a long linear stretch of land o…
P3080 [USACO13MAR]牛跑The Cow Run 题目描述 Farmer John has forgotten to repair a hole in the fence on his farm, and his N cows (1 <= N <= 1,000) have escaped and gone on a rampage! Each minute a cow is outside the fence, she causes one dollar worth of dam…
P2875 [USACO07FEB]牛的词汇The Cow Lexicon 题目描述 Few know that the cows have their own dictionary with W (1 ≤ W ≤ 600) words, each containing no more 25 of the characters 'a'..'z'. Their cowmunication system, based on mooing, is not very accurate; sometime…
题目描述 Like everyone else, FJ is always thinking up ways to increase his revenue. To this end, he has set up a series of tolls that the cows will pay when they traverse the cowpaths throughout the farm. The cows move from any of the N (1 <= N <= 250)…
https://daniu.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P1561 题目描述 Farmer John has discovered that his cows produce higher quality milk when they are subject to strenuous exercise. He therefore decides to send his N cows (1 <= N <= 25,000) to climb up and then back…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way path…
题目背景 [Usaco2008 Jan] 题目描述 N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) cows, conveniently numbered 1..N, are participating in a programming contest. As we all know, some cows code better than others. Each cow has a certain constant skill rating that is unique among the competito…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way path…
P3014 [USACO11FEB]牛线Cow Line 题目背景 征求翻译.如果你能提供翻译或者题意简述,请直接发讨论,感谢你的贡献. 题目描述 The N (1 <= N <= 20) cows conveniently numbered 1...N are playing yet another one of their crazy games with Farmer John. The cows will arrange themselves in a line and ask Far…
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=2863#sub 题目描述 The N (2 <= N <= 10,000) cows are so excited: it's prom night! They are dressed in their finest gowns, complete with corsages and new shoes. They know that tonight they will each try to perform th…
题目描述 约翰的N (2 <= N <= 10,000)只奶牛非常兴奋,因为这是舞会之夜!她们穿上礼服和新鞋子,别 上鲜花,她们要表演圆舞. 只有奶牛才能表演这种圆舞.圆舞需要一些绳索和一个圆形的水池.奶牛们围在池边站好, 顺时针顺序由1到N编号.每只奶牛都面对水池,这样她就能看到其他的每一只奶牛. 为了跳这种圆舞,她们找了 M(2<M< 50000)条绳索.若干只奶牛的蹄上握着绳索的一端, 绳索沿顺时针方绕过水池,另一端则捆在另一些奶牛身上.这样,一些奶牛就可以牵引另一些奶 牛.…