主要考线段树的区间修改和区间查询,这里有一个问题就是这么把一个区间的多种颜色上传给父亲甚至祖先节点,在这里题目告诉我们最多30颜色,那么我们可以把这30中颜色用二进制储存和传给祖先节点,二进制的每一位有0和1两种情况,0表示这个区间不存在这种颜色,1就表示存在,我在这里用到或运算,我们确定一个非叶子节点的值时,可以把它的两个儿子节点的值做或运算,只要某一位有1,那么这一位就是1了,这样就完成了颜色的上传.看代码吧. 建树: struct node{ int w,f; //w是颜色的二进制表示的值…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5023 在片段上着色,有两种操作,如下: 第一种:P a b c 把 a 片段至 b 片段的颜色都变为 c . 第二种:Q a b 询问 a 片段至 b 片段有哪些颜色,把这些颜色按从小到大的编号输出,不要有重复 片段上默认的初始颜色为编号2的颜色. 颜色30种,状压:线段树进行更新和询问 #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cs…

略复杂的一道题,首先要处理开闭区间问题,扩大两倍即可,注意输入最后要\n,初始化不能随便memset 采用线段树,对线段区间进行0,1标记表示该区间是否包含在s内U T S ← S ∪ T 即将[l,r]标记为1I T S ← S ∩ T 即将-oo~l和r~+oo标记为0,因为是并集,所以并集后的集合s一定在[l,r]内,则在l,r内的集合被标记是什么状态就是什么状态(表示是否属于s),[l,r]外的集合不属于s所以标记为0D T S ← S - T  即将[l,r]标记为0,则在[l,r]内…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2777 Description Chosen Problem Solving and Program design as an optional course, you are required to solve all kinds of problems. Here, we get a new problem.  There is a very long board with length L centimeter, L is a…

Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 42472   Accepted: 12850 Description Chosen Problem Solving and Program design as an optional course, you are required to solve all kinds of problems. Here, we get a new problem. There is a…

题目链接 New Year Tree 考虑到$ck <= 60$,那么用位运算统计颜色种数 对于每个点,重新标号并算出他对应的进和出的时间,然后区间更新+查询. 用线段树来维护. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, a, b) for (int i(a); i <= (b); ++i) struct node{ long long num, lazy; } tree[ << ]; st…

链接: https://codeforces.com/contest/1234/problem/D 题意: You are given a string s consisting of lowercase Latin letters and q queries for this string. Recall that the substring s[l;r] of the string s is the string slsl+1-sr. For example, the substrings…

Count Color Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 39917 Accepted: 12037 Description Chosen Problem Solving and Program design as an optional course, you are required to solve all kinds of problems. Here, we get a new problem. The…

这个也是一个线段树的模板 #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #include<stdio.h> #include<set> using namespace std; ; set<int>s; struct node{ int color; int left; int right; int mid; }a[maxx<<]; void pushd…

/* 线段树延迟更新+状态压缩 */ #include<stdio.h> #define N 1100000 struct node { int x,y,yanchi,sum; }a[N*4]; int lower[31]; void build(int t,int x,int y) { a[t].x=x; a[t].y=y; a[t].yanchi=0; if(x==y){ a[t].sum=lower[1]; return ; } int temp=t<<1; int mid=…

第一次没想到用位运算,不出意料的T了,,, PS:在床上呆了接近两个月后,我胡汉三又杀回来刷题啦-- #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #define lson l,m,rt<<1 #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1 const int maxn=100004; using namespace std;…

[题目描述:] AKN觉得第一题太水了,不屑于写第一题,所以他又玩起了新的游戏.在游戏中,他发现,这个游戏的伤害计算有一个规律,规律如下 1. 拥有一个伤害串为长度为n的01串. 2. 给定一个范围[l,r],伤害为伤害串的这个范围内中1的个数 3. 会被随机修改伤害串中的数值,修改的方法是把[l,r]中的所有数xor上1 AKN想知道一些时刻的伤害,请你帮助他求出这个伤害 [输入格式:] 第一行两个数n,m,表示长度为n的01串,有m个时刻 第二行一个长度为n的01串,为初始伤害串 第三行开始…

成端更新+统计区间内的值 挺模板的题... 一开始没想起来用set统计,傻傻地去排序了[大雾 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<set> using namespace std; struct { int l,r; int dat; }t[]; char ch; int N,M,num,aa,bb,cc; set&l…

发现自己越来越傻逼了.一道傻逼题搞了一晚上一直超时,凭啥子就我不能过??? 然后发现cin没关stdio同步... Description Chosen Problem Solving and Program design as an optional course, you are required to solve all kinds of problems. Here, we get a new problem. There is a very long board with length…

I Hate It Time Limit: 9000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 57279    Accepted Submission(s): 22365 Problem Description 很多学校流行一种比较的习惯.老师们很喜欢询问,从某某到某某当中,分数最高的是多少. 这让很多学生很反感. 不管你喜不喜欢,现在需要你做的是,就是按照老师…

Weak Pair Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 439    Accepted Submission(s): 155 Problem Description You are given a rooted tree of N nodes, labeled from 1 to N. To the ith node a…

Assign the task Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1647    Accepted Submission(s): 753 Problem Description There is a company that has N employees(numbered from 1 to N),every emplo…

Queue-jumpers Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3348    Accepted Submission(s): 904 Problem Description Ponyo and Garfield are waiting outside the box-office for their favorite mo…

Sequence operation Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 7502    Accepted Submission(s): 2233 Problem Description lxhgww got a sequence contains n characters which are all '0's or '1…

Transformation Time Limit: 15000/8000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/65536 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 4095    Accepted Submission(s): 1008 Problem Description Yuanfang is puzzled with the question below:  There are n integers, a1,…

威威猫系列故事——晒被子 Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1592    Accepted Submission(s): 444 Problem Description 因为马拉松初赛中吃鸡腿的题目让不少人抱憾而归,威威猫一直觉得愧对大家,这几天他悄悄搬到直角坐标系里去住了. 生活还要继续,太阳也照常升起,今天,威威猫在…

Memory Control Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 5913    Accepted Submission(s): 1380 Problem Description Memory units are numbered from 1 up to N. A sequence of memory units is c…

Adding New Machine Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1428    Accepted Submission(s): 298 Problem Description Incredible Crazily Progressing Company (ICPC) suffered a lot with the…

Atlantis Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 10208    Accepted Submission(s): 4351 Problem Description There are several ancient Greek texts that contain descriptions of the fabled i…

Picture Time Limit: 6000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3897    Accepted Submission(s): 1978 Problem Description A number of rectangular posters, photographs and other pictures of the same shape…

A Simple Problem with Integers Time Limit: 5000/1500 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4996    Accepted Submission(s): 1576 Problem Description Let A1, A2, ... , AN be N elements. You need to deal with…

Mex Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/65535 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2482    Accepted Submission(s): 805 Problem Description Mex is a function on a set of integers, which is universally used for impartial game…

Level up Time Limit: 10000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 3973    Accepted Submission(s): 1104 Problem Description Level up is the task of all online games. It's very boooooooooring. There is o…

敌兵布阵 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 66634    Accepted Submission(s): 28074 Problem Description C国的死对头A国这段时间正在进行军事演习,所以C国间谍头子Derek和他手下Tidy又开始忙乎了.A国在海岸线沿直线布置了N个工兵营地,Derek和Tidy的任务…

在给定的N个整数A1,A2……ANA1,A2……AN中选出两个进行xor(异或)运算,得到的结果最大是多少? 输入格式 第一行输入一个整数N. 第二行输入N个整数A1A1-ANAN. 输出格式 输出一个整数表示答案. 数据范围 1≤N≤1051≤N≤105,0≤Ai<2310≤Ai<231 输入样例: 3 1 2 3 输出样例: 3 算法:01字典树 + 位运算 + 异或性质 题解:首先我们并看不出来这个题目需要用到字典树,但是,我们可以发现数据的范围只有31位,那么我们就可以同过这个点来建立…