Subset leetcode java
题目:
Given a set of distinct integers, S, return all possible subsets.
Note:
- Elements in a subset must be in non-descending order.
- The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets.
For example,
If S = [1,2,3], a solution is:
[
[3],
[1],
[2],
[1,2,3],
[1,3],
[2,3],
[1,2],
[]
] 题解:
一个思路就是套用combination的方法,其实combination那道题就是在求不同n下的subset,这里其实是要求一个集合罢了。
例如k=3,n=1,用combination那道题的方法求得集合是[[1], [2], [3]];
k=3, n=2, 用combination那道题的方法求得集合是[[1, 2], [1, 3], [2, 3]]
k=3, n=3, 用combination那道题的方法求得集合是[[1,2,3]]
所以上述3个集合外加一个空集不就是
[
[3],
[1],
[2],
[1,2,3],
[1,3],
[2,3],
[1,2],
[]
]
么?
只需要在combination的外面加个循环即可。 代码如下:
1 public static void dfs(int[] S, int start, int len, ArrayList<Integer> item,ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res){
2 if(item.size()==len){
3 res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(item));
4 return;
5 }
6 for(int i=start; i<S.length;i++){
7 item.add(S[i]);
8 dfs(S, i+1, len, item, res);
9 item.remove(item.size()-1);
}
}
public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> subsets(int[] S) {
ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> ();
ArrayList<Integer> item = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if(S.length==0||S==null)
return res;
Arrays.sort(S);
for(int len = 1; len<= S.length; len++)
dfs(S,0,len,item,res);
res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
return res;
}
Reference:http://blog.csdn.net/worldwindjp/article/details/23300545 底下是另外一个很精炼的算法。
1 public static void dfs(int[] S, int start, ArrayList<Integer> item,ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res){
2 for(int i=start; i<S.length;i++){
3 item.add(S[i]);
4 res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(item));
5 dfs(S,i+1, item,res);
6 item.remove(item.size()-1);
7 }
8
9 }
public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> subsets(int[] S) {
ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> ();
ArrayList<Integer> item = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if(S.length==0||S==null)
return res;
Arrays.sort(S);
dfs(S,0,item,res);
res.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
return res;
}
Reference:http://blog.csdn.net/u011095253/article/details/9158397
Subset leetcode java的更多相关文章
- N-Queens II leetcode java
题目: Follow up for N-Queens problem. Now, instead outputting board configurations, return the total n ...
- Subset II leetcode java
题目: Given a collection of integers that might contain duplicates, S, return all possible subsets. No ...
- Regular Expression Matching leetcode java
题目: Implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*'. '.' Matches any single chara ...
- Sqrt(int x) leetcode java
Reference: http://blog.csdn.net/lbyxiafei/article/details/9375735 题目: Implement int sqrt(int x). Co ...
- ZigZag Conversion leetcode java
题目: The string "PAYPALISHIRING" is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows l ...
- [LeetCode][Java]Candy@LeetCode
Candy There are N children standing in a line. Each child is assigned a rating value. You are giving ...
- [Leetcode][JAVA] Valid Palindrome
Given a string, determine if it is a palindrome, considering only alphanumeric characters and ignori ...
- 【目录】LeetCode Java实现
这里记录一下自己刷的LeetCode题目. 有些博客用英文阐述自己的思路和收获,相当于练习一下英文的表达能力. 比较好的题目有加粗. 1. Two Sum 3. Longest Substring W ...
- Single Number II leetcode java
问题描述: Given an array of integers, every element appears three times except for one. Find that single ...
随机推荐
- (转)实战Memcached缓存系统(6)Memcached CAS的多线程程序实例
1. 源程序 package com.sinosuperman.memcached; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAdd ...
- SQL 存储过程加事务的使用
create proc USP_CUTTING_TATABLET_PULL_FINISH ( @name NVARCHAR(20) ) as SET XACT_ABORT ON--设置全盘回滚 BEG ...
- 转载:邮箱正则表达式Comparing E-mail Address Validating Regular Expressions
Comparing E-mail Address Validating Regular Expressions Updated: 2/3/2012 Summary This page compares ...
- WinForm窗体间如何传值的几种方法
(转) 窗体间传递数据,无论是父窗体操作子窗体,还是子窗体操作符窗体,有以下几种方式: 公共静态变量: 使用共有属性: 使用委托与事件: 通过构造函数把主窗体传递到从窗体中: 一.通过静态变量 特点: ...
- 让nginx支持PHP
MAC为例 1.安装nginx brew install nginx 2.查找nginx配置文件在什么地方 find /|grep nginx.conf 3.修改配置文件nginx.conf cd / ...
- mac下安装pcntl
Now you need to find out what version of PHP is installed on OSX $ php -vPHP 5.3.10 with Suhosin-Pa ...
- php 批量替换html标签的实例代码
php批量替换html标签的实例代码分享. 1.把html元素全部去掉,或者保留某几个html标签 <?php $text = '<p>Test paragraph.</p ...
- 给虚拟机中的CentOS7配置固定ip
在虚拟机中安装完了CentOS7之后,使用了DHCP来获取ip,vmware的网络连接使用了NAT模式.但是在把Linux设置为固定ip地址后,虚拟机里的linux可以ping通全网段的ip地址,但是 ...
- The content of element type "sqlMapConfig" is incomplete,
The content of element type "sqlMapConfig" is incomplete, it must match "(properties? ...
- onclick控制元素显示与隐藏时,点击第一次无反应的原因
*:first-child { margin-top: 0 !important; } body>*:last-child { margin-bottom: 0 !important; } /* ...