Java [leetcode 30]Substring with Concatenation of All Words
题目描述:
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all starting indices of substring(s) in s that is a concatenation of each word in words exactly once and without any intervening characters.
For example, given:
s: "barfoothefoobarman"
words: ["foo", "bar"]
You should return the indices: [0,9].
(order does not matter).
解题思路:
首先设置一个HashMap,里面键值为单词,元素值为对应单词出现的次数,将其作为比较的模板。
我们首先在一个大的循环里面获得字符串的第一个位置开始的第一个单词,查看上述的模板Map中是否存在这个单词。如果不存在,那么外面的大循环直接后移一位,匹配下一个位置开始的单词。同时内嵌循环,用于逐个单词进行排查。如果查找是存在的,那么我们把这个单词加入到新的Map中,同时统计次数也需要递增。接下来查看这个新Map中的该单词出现的次数是否小于的个等于模板中该单词出现的次数,如果大于该次数,说明情况是不符合要求的,跳出该内层循环,外层循环的指针后移。
最后如果内层循环如果顺利走完,则说明从该位置开始所有的单词都是匹配的,那么将该位置添加到List中,否则外层循环指针指向下一个字符的外置,继续开始类似的判断。
代码如下:
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> findSubstring(String s, String[] words) {
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
Map<String, Integer> tmp = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
int sLength = s.length();
int wordsNum = words.length;
int wordsLength = words[0].length();
int j;
if (sLength < wordsNum || wordsNum == 0)
return list;
for (int i = 0; i < wordsNum; i++) {
if (map.containsKey(words[i]))
map.put(words[i], map.get(words[i]) + 1);
else
map.put(words[i], 1);
}
for (int i = 0; i <= sLength - wordsNum * wordsLength; i++) {
tmp.clear();
for (j = 0; j < wordsNum; j++) {
String word = s.substring(i + j * wordsLength, i + j
* wordsLength + wordsLength);
if (!map.containsKey(word))
break;
if (tmp.containsKey(word))
tmp.put(word, tmp.get(word) + 1);
else
tmp.put(word, 1);
if (tmp.get(word) > map.get(word))
break;
}
if (j == wordsNum)
list.add(i);
}
return list;
}
}
Java [leetcode 30]Substring with Concatenation of All Words的更多相关文章
- LeetCode - 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words
30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words Problem's Link --------------------------------------- ...
- [LeetCode] 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words 解题思路 - Java
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all sta ...
- leetCode 30.Substring with Concatenation of All Words (words中全部子串相连) 解题思路和方法
Substring with Concatenation of All Words You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, tha ...
- [LeetCode] 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words 串联所有单词的子串
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all sta ...
- LeetCode 30 Substring with Concatenation of All Words(确定包含所有子串的起始下标)
题目链接: https://leetcode.com/problems/substring-with-concatenation-of-all-words/?tab=Description 在字符 ...
- [leetcode]30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words由所有单词连成的子串
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all sta ...
- [LeetCode] 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words ☆☆☆
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all sta ...
- [Leetcode][Python]30: Substring with Concatenation of All Words
# -*- coding: utf8 -*-'''__author__ = 'dabay.wang@gmail.com' 30: Substring with Concatenation of All ...
- LeetCode HashTable 30 Substring with Concatenation of All Words
You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all sta ...
随机推荐
- 删除_desktop.ini病毒文件
del h:\_desktop.ini /f/s/q/a/f 强制删除只读文件/s 从当前目录及其所有子目录栓出指定文件.显示正在删除的文件名/q 制定清音状态.不提示确认删除/a 按照属性来删除
- 内核升级修复nfs
Not starting NFS kernel daemon: no support in current kernel. sudo gedit /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-serv ...
- [译] ASP.NET 生命周期 – ASP.NET 请求生命周期(二)
ASP.NET 请求生命周期 全局应用类也可以用来跟踪每个独立请求的生命周期,包括请求从 ASP.NET 平台传递到 MVC 框架.ASP.NET 框架会创建一个定义在 Global.asax 文件中 ...
- 微软职位内部推荐-Senior Data Scientist
微软近期Open的职位: Extracting accurate, insightful and actionable information from data is part art and pa ...
- log4j示例
示例代码:此示例从控制台输入日志,设置了输出等级. # # Log4J Settings for log4j 1.2.x (via jakarta-commons-logging) # # The f ...
- JavaScript中创建字典对象(dictionary)实例
这篇文章主要介绍了JavaScript中创建字典对象(dictionary)实例,本文直接给出了实现的源码,并给出了使用示例,需要的朋友可以参考下 对于JavaScript来说,其自身的Array对象 ...
- [转载]WCF序列化65536大小限制的问题
错误: The formatter threw an exception while trying to deserialize the message: There was an error whi ...
- hdu 4101
比赛的时候先是受以前一个圣神海的题目 用了两遍DFS 第一遍标记出围墙 第二遍求围墙外和每块围墙降为1所需的攻击次数 结果爆栈 改为BFS后AC DFS的加了一句这个 #pragma comme ...
- java去掉List中的重复值代码
1. list中为字符串的情况,代码如下: public static void main(String[] args) { List<String> li = new ArrayList ...
- JavaScript 踩坑心得— 为了高速(上)
一.前言 很多情况下,产品的设计与开发人员一直想打造一套高品质的解决方案,从而快速.平稳地适应产品迭代.速度是衡量产品适应性的真正且唯一的标准,而且,这并不是笔者的一家之言. 「速度是衡量适应能力的真 ...